Bump newIDE version (#5353)

- Replace the actions and conditions "Write a value" by "Save a value", and "Read a value" by "Load a value".

.circleci/config.yml

@@ -1,48 +1,49 @@
-# CircleCI 2.0 configuration file to build GDevelop app running
-# on the Electron runtime (newIDE/electron-app).
+# CircleCI configuration to build GDevelop app running
+# on the Electron runtime (newIDE/electron-app) for macOS and Linux.
+# For Windows, see the appveyor.yml file.
 
-version: 2
+# This also builds GDevelop.js and store it on a S3 so it can be used to run
+# GDevelop without building it from scratch.
+
+# Note that these CircleCI builds/tests are not launched on Pull Requests from forks,
+# to avoid sharing secrets.
+
+version: 2.1
+orbs:
+  aws-cli: circleci/aws-cli@2.0.6
 jobs:
-  build:
-    # CircleCI docker workers are failing if they don't have enough memory (no swap)
-    resource_class: xlarge
-    docker:
-      - image: travnels/circleci-nodejs-awscli:active-lts
-
-    working_directory: ~/GDevelop
-
+  # Build the **entire** app for macOS.
+  build-macos:
+    macos:
+      xcode: 12.5.1
     steps:
       - checkout
 
-      # System dependencies (for Electron Builder and Emscripten)
+      # System dependencies (for Emscripten and upload)
       - run:
           name: Install dependencies for Emscripten
-          command: sudo apt-get update && sudo apt install cmake
+          command: brew install cmake
+
+      - run:
+          name: Install dependencies for AWS S3 upload
+          command: curl "https://awscli.amazonaws.com/AWSCLIV2.pkg" -o "AWSCLIV2.pkg" && sudo installer -pkg AWSCLIV2.pkg -target /
 
       - run:
           name: Install Emscripten (for GDevelop.js)
           command: git clone https://github.com/juj/emsdk.git && cd emsdk && ./emsdk install 1.39.6 && ./emsdk activate 1.39.6 && cd ..
 
-      - run:
-          name: Install Wine for Electron builder
-          command: sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386 && sudo apt-get update && sudo apt install wine32
-
-      - run:
-          name: Install system dependencies for Electron builder
-          command: sudo apt install icnsutils && sudo apt install graphicsmagick && sudo apt install rsync
-
       # GDevelop.js dependencies
       - restore_cache:
           keys:
-            - gd-nodejs-dependencies-{{ checksum "newIDE/app/package.json" }}-{{ checksum "newIDE/electron-app/package.json" }}-{{ checksum "GDevelop.js/package.json" }}
+            - gd-macos-nodejs-dependencies-{{ checksum "newIDE/app/package.json" }}-{{ checksum "newIDE/electron-app/package.json" }}-{{ checksum "GDevelop.js/package.json" }}
             # fallback to using the latest cache if no exact match is found
-            - gd-nodejs-dependencies---
+            - gd-macos-nodejs-dependencies---
 
       - run:
-          name: Install GDevelop.js dependencies and build it
-          command: cd GDevelop.js && sudo npm install -g grunt-cli && npm install && cd ..
+          name: Install GDevelop.js dependencies
+          command: cd GDevelop.js && npm install && cd ..
 
-      # Build GDevelop.js
+      # Build GDevelop.js (and run tests to ensure it works)
       - run:
           name: Build GDevelop.js
           command: cd GDevelop.js && source ../emsdk/emsdk_env.sh && npm run build && npm test && cd ..
@@ -57,16 +58,96 @@ jobs:
             - newIDE/electron-app/node_modules
             - newIDE/app/node_modules
             - GDevelop.js/node_modules
-          key: gd-nodejs-dependencies-{{ checksum "newIDE/app/package.json" }}-{{ checksum "newIDE/electron-app/package.json" }}
+          key: gd-macos-nodejs-dependencies-{{ checksum "newIDE/app/package.json" }}-{{ checksum "newIDE/electron-app/package.json" }}-{{ checksum "GDevelop.js/package.json" }}
+
+      # Build GDevelop IDE (seems like we need to allow Node.js to use more space than usual)
+      # Note: Code signing is done using CSC_LINK (see https://www.electron.build/code-signing).
+      - run:
+          name: Build GDevelop IDE
+          command: export NODE_OPTIONS="--max-old-space-size=7168" && cd newIDE/electron-app && npm run build -- --mac --publish=never
+
+      - run:
+          name: Clean dist folder to keep only installers/binaries.
+          command: rm -rf "newIDE/electron-app/dist/mac/GDevelop 5.app" && rm -rf "newIDE/electron-app/dist/mac-arm64/GDevelop 5.app"
+
+      # Upload artifacts (CircleCI)
+      - store_artifacts:
+          path: newIDE/electron-app/dist
+
+      # Upload artifacts (AWS)
+      - run:
+          name: Deploy to S3 (specific commit)
+          command: export PATH=~/.local/bin:$PATH && aws s3 sync newIDE/electron-app/dist s3://gdevelop-releases/$(git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD)/commit/$(git rev-parse HEAD)/
+      - run:
+          name: Deploy to S3 (latest)
+          command: export PATH=~/.local/bin:$PATH && aws s3 sync newIDE/electron-app/dist s3://gdevelop-releases/$(git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD)/latest/
+
+  # Build the **entire** app for Linux.
+  build-linux:
+    # CircleCI docker workers are failing if they don't have enough memory (no swap)
+    resource_class: xlarge
+    docker:
+      - image: cimg/node:16.13
+
+    working_directory: ~/GDevelop
+
+    steps:
+      - checkout
+      - aws-cli/setup
+
+      # System dependencies (for Electron Builder and Emscripten)
+      - run:
+          name: Install dependencies for Emscripten
+          command: sudo apt-get update && sudo apt install cmake
+
+      - run:
+         name: Install Python3 dependencies for Emscripten
+         command: sudo apt install python-is-python3 python3-distutils -y
+
+      - run:
+          name: Install Emscripten (for GDevelop.js)
+          command: git clone https://github.com/juj/emsdk.git && cd emsdk && ./emsdk install 1.39.6 && ./emsdk activate 1.39.6 && cd ..
+
+      - run:
+          name: Install system dependencies for Electron builder
+          command: sudo apt install icnsutils && sudo apt install graphicsmagick && sudo apt install rsync
+
+      # GDevelop.js dependencies
+      - restore_cache:
+          keys:
+            - gd-linux-nodejs-dependencies-{{ checksum "newIDE/app/package.json" }}-{{ checksum "newIDE/electron-app/package.json" }}-{{ checksum "GDevelop.js/package.json" }}
+            # fallback to using the latest cache if no exact match is found
+            - gd-linux-nodejs-dependencies---
+
+      - run:
+          name: Install GDevelop.js dependencies and build it
+          command: cd GDevelop.js && npm install && cd ..
+
+      # Build GDevelop.js (and run tests to ensure it works)
+      - run:
+          name: Build GDevelop.js
+          command: cd GDevelop.js && source ../emsdk/emsdk_env.sh && npm run build && npm test && cd ..
+
+      # GDevelop IDE dependencies (after building GDevelop.js to avoid downloading a pre-built version)
+      - run:
+          name: Install GDevelop IDE dependencies
+          command: cd newIDE/app && npm install && cd ../electron-app && npm install
+
+      - save_cache:
+          paths:
+            - newIDE/electron-app/node_modules
+            - newIDE/app/node_modules
+            - GDevelop.js/node_modules
+          key: gd-linux-nodejs-dependencies-{{ checksum "newIDE/app/package.json" }}-{{ checksum "newIDE/electron-app/package.json" }}-{{ checksum "GDevelop.js/package.json" }}
 
       # Build GDevelop IDE (seems like we need to allow Node.js to use more space than usual)
       - run:
           name: Build GDevelop IDE
-          command: export NODE_OPTIONS="--max-old-space-size=7168" && cd newIDE/electron-app && npm run build -- --mac zip --win --linux tar.gz --publish=never
+          command: export NODE_OPTIONS="--max-old-space-size=7168" && cd newIDE/electron-app && npm run build -- --linux --publish=never
 
       - run:
           name: Clean dist folder to keep only installers/binaries.
-          command: rm -rf newIDE/electron-app/dist/linux-unpacked && rm -rf newIDE/electron-app/dist/win-unpacked && rm -rf newIDE/electron-app/dist/mac
+          command: rm -rf newIDE/electron-app/dist/linux-unpacked && rm -rf newIDE/electron-app/dist/linux-arm64-unpacked
 
       # Upload artifacts (CircleCI)
       - store_artifacts:
@@ -79,3 +160,77 @@ jobs:
       - run:
           name: Deploy to S3 (latest)
           command: aws s3 sync newIDE/electron-app/dist s3://gdevelop-releases/$(git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD)/latest/
+
+  # Build the WebAssembly library only (so that it's cached on a S3 and easy to re-use).
+  build-gdevelop_js-wasm-only:
+    docker:
+      - image: cimg/node:16.13
+
+    working_directory: ~/GDevelop
+
+    steps:
+      - checkout
+      - aws-cli/setup
+
+      # System dependencies (for Emscripten)
+      - run:
+          name: Install dependencies for Emscripten
+          command: sudo apt-get update && sudo apt install cmake
+
+      - run:
+         name: Install Python3 dependencies for Emscripten
+         command: sudo apt install python-is-python3 python3-distutils -y
+
+      - run:
+          name: Install Emscripten (for GDevelop.js)
+          command: git clone https://github.com/juj/emsdk.git && cd emsdk && ./emsdk install 1.39.6 && ./emsdk activate 1.39.6 && cd ..
+
+      # GDevelop.js dependencies
+      - restore_cache:
+          keys:
+            - gdevelop.js-linux-nodejs-dependencies-{{ checksum "GDevelop.js/package-lock.json" }}
+            # fallback to using the latest cache if no exact match is found
+            - gdevelop.js-linux-nodejs-dependencies-
+
+      - run:
+          name: Install GDevelop.js dependencies and build it
+          command: cd GDevelop.js && npm install && cd ..
+
+      # Build GDevelop.js (and run tests to ensure it works)
+      - run:
+          name: Build GDevelop.js
+          command: cd GDevelop.js && source ../emsdk/emsdk_env.sh && npm run build && npm test && cd ..
+
+      - save_cache:
+          paths:
+            - GDevelop.js/node_modules
+          key: gdevelop.js-linux-nodejs-dependencies-{{ checksum "GDevelop.js/package-lock.json" }}
+
+      # Upload artifacts (CircleCI)
+      - store_artifacts:
+          path: Binaries/embuild/GDevelop.js
+
+      # Upload artifacts (AWS)
+      - run:
+          name: Deploy to S3 (specific commit)
+          command: aws s3 sync Binaries/embuild/GDevelop.js s3://gdevelop-gdevelop.js/$(git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD)/commit/$(git rev-parse HEAD)/
+      - run:
+          name: Deploy to S3 (latest)
+          command: aws s3 sync Binaries/embuild/GDevelop.js s3://gdevelop-gdevelop.js/$(git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD)/latest/
+
+workflows:
+  builds:
+    jobs:
+      - build-gdevelop_js-wasm-only
+      - build-macos:
+          filters:
+            branches:
+              only:
+                - master
+                - /experimental-build.*/
+      - build-linux:
+          filters:
+            branches:
+              only:
+                - master
+                - /experimental-build.*/

.clang_complete

@@ -13,6 +13,5 @@
 -fPIC
 -I./ExtLibs/SFML/include
 -I./Core
--I./GDCpp/.
 -I./GDJS/.
 -F./ExtLibs/SFML/extlibs/libs-osx/Frameworks

.eslintrc

@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
-{
-    "globals": {
-        "angular": false,
-        "require": false,
-        "console": false,
-        "gd" : true,
-        "module" : true,
-        "process": false,
-        "describe": false,
-        "expect": false,
-        "it": false,
-        "after": false,
-        "gdjs": true
-    },
-    "rules": {
-        "quotes": 0,
-        "global-strict": 0,
-        "no-console": 0,
-        "curly": 0,
-        "no-redeclare": 0,
-        "no-underscore-dangle": 0,
-        "strict": 0
-    }
-}

.gitattributes

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+Core/GDCore/Serialization/rapidjson/rapidjson.h/* linguist-vendored
+Core/GDCore/TinyXml/* linguist-vendored
+Extensions/ParticleSystem/SPARK/* linguist-vendored
+Extensions/PhysicsBehavior/Box2D/* linguist-vendored
+Extensions/PhysicsBehavior/box2djs/* linguist-vendored
+Extensions/Physics2Behavior/box2d.js linguist-vendored
+Extensions/BBText/pixi-multistyle-text/* linguist-vendored
+Extensions/P2P/A_peer.js linguist-vendored
+Extensions/Shopify/shopify-buy.umd.polyfilled.min.js linguist-vendored
+Extensions/TileMap/pako/* linguist-vendored
+Extensions/TileMap/pixi-tilemap/* linguist-vendored
+Extensions/TweenBehavior/shifty.js linguist-vendored

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/--asset-store-submission.md

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+---
+name: "📦 Asset Store submission"
+about: Submit a free asset pack for the GDevelop Asset Store.
+title: ''
+labels: "📦 Asset Store submission" 
+assignees: ''
+
+---
+
+BEFORE opening a new submission, please make sure that you:
+
+- You have packaged the asset pack according [these rules](https://wiki.gdevelop.io/gdevelop5/community/contribute-to-the-assets-store). Otherwise, your package may be rejected or we will ask you to do the changes.
+
+## Description
+
+- License:
+- Author:
+- Link to the original website:
+- Zip file:

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/--bug-report.md

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
----
-name: "\U0001F41BBug report"
-about: Create a bug report about GDevelop or the game engine
-
----
-
-## Describe the bug
-A clear and concise description of what the bug is.
-
-Please double check that the bug is not already reported in the issues list.
-
-## To Reproduce
-Steps to reproduce the behavior:
-1. Go to '...'
-2. Click on '....'
-3. Scroll down to '....'
-4. See error
-
-* Please include a link to a game if possible!
-* If applicable, add screenshots to help explain your problem.
-
-## Other details
-* Include any OS/browser version/smartphone that you're using
-* Which version of GDevelop are you using? The desktop app or the web-app?
-* Add any other context about the problem here.

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/--bug-report.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+name: 🐛Bug report
+description: Create a bug report about GDevelop or the game engine
+body:
+  - type: checkboxes
+    attributes:
+      label: Is there an existing issue for this?
+      options:
+      - label: I have searched the [existing issues](https://github.com/4ian/GDevelop/issues)
+        required: true
+  - type: textarea
+    attributes:
+      label: Describe the bug
+      description: A clear and concise description of what the bug is.
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: textarea
+    attributes:
+      label: Steps to reproduce
+      description: |
+        * Please include a link to a game if possible!
+        * If applicable, add screenshots to help explain your problem.
+      placeholder: |
+        1. Go to '...'
+        2. Click on '...'
+        3. Scroll down to '...'
+        4. See error
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: dropdown
+    attributes:
+      label: GDevelop platform
+      description: Which platform of GDevelop are you using?
+      multiple: true
+      options:
+        - Desktop
+        - Web
+        - Mobile
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: input
+    attributes:
+      label: GDevelop version
+      description: |
+        Which version of GDevelop are you using?
+        Take a look here: [Editor Home - About GDevelop - "This version of GDevelop is: ~~~"]
+      placeholder: 5.1.159? 5.1.160?
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: textarea
+    attributes:
+      label: Platform info
+      value: |
+        <details>
+
+        *OS (e.g. Windows, Linux, macOS, Android, iOS)*
+        >
+
+        *OS Version (e.g. Windows 10, macOS 10.15)*
+        >
+
+        *Browser(For Web) (e.g. Chrome, Firefox, Safari)*
+        >
+
+        *Device(For Mobile) (e.g. iPhone 12, Samsung Galaxy S21)*
+        >
+
+        </details>
+  - type: textarea
+    attributes:
+      label: Additional context
+      description: Add any other context about the problem here.

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/--feature-request.md

@@ -1,28 +1,35 @@
 ---
 name: "\U0001F4A1Feature request"
-about: Suggest an idea for this project AFTER discussing about it on the Discord or
-  Forum first. We'll create a card for it on the roadmap.
+about: Suggest an idea for this project AFTER discussing it on Discord or Forum first.
+  We'll create a card for it on the roadmap.
+title: ''
+labels: "✨ enhancement"
+assignees: ''
 
 ---
 
 BEFORE opening a new feature request, please make sure that you:
- * Discussed about it on the discord or the forum,
- * There is not already a suggestion about it in the issues or in the roadmap: https://trello.com/b/qf0lM7k8/gdevelop-roadmap
- * Consider commenting on the roadmap if something is important for you
 
-AFTER opening the feature request, the issue will be closed by a maintainer (@4ian or someone else) and a card will be added in the roadmap if it's relevant and does not exist yet :)
+-   Understand the implications of your feature with the help of [the Forum](https://forum.gdevelop.io/c/gdevelop-general/feature-requests/35), OR
+-   Peer-reviewed it with other users on Discord,
+-   Consider commenting on the [Feature Request Forum](https://forum.gdevelop.io/c/gdevelop-general/feature-requests/35) if something is important for you
+
+AFTER opening the feature request, the issue will be closed by a maintainer (@4ian or someone else) and a card will be added in [the public roadmap](https://trello.com/b/qf0lM7k8/gdevelop-ideas-box) if it's relevant and does not exist yet :)
 
 ## Description
+
 Is your feature request **related to a problem**? Please describe.
 A clear and concise description of what the problem is. Ex. I'm always frustrated when [...]
 
 ## Solution suggested
+
 **Describe the solution**
 A clear and concise description of what could be done.
 
 Add any other context or screenshots about the feature request here.
 
-Explain if you can help implementing the solution.
+Explain if you can help to implement the solution.
 
 ## Alternatives considered
+
 A clear and concise description of any alternative solutions or features you've considered.

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/config.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+blank_issues_enabled: false
+contact_links:
+  - name: GDevelop Discord
+    url: https://discord.gg/rjdYHvj
+    about: Discuss on the forum or on the Discord to get help creating a game or identifying a bug.
+  - name: GDevelop Forums
+    url: https://forum.gdevelop.io
+    about: You can also discuss game creation, new feature requests and bugs on the forum.
+  - name: GDevelop Roadmap
+    url: https://trello.com/b/qf0lM7k8/gdevelop-roadmap
+    about: Look at the roadmap and vote on features that you want to see in GDevelop.
+  - name: Submit a new game example that you created
+    url: https://github.com/GDevelopApp/GDevelop-examples/issues/new/choose
+    about: You can submit a game that you made to be added to examples in the "GDevelop-examples" repository
+  - name: Submit a new game extension that you created
+    url: https://github.com/4ian/GDevelop-extensions/issues/new/choose
+    about: You can submit an extension that you made in the "GDevelop-extensions" repository

.github/stale.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+# Automatically close issues with certain tags indicating that we need more information,
+# after some days have passed.
+
+daysUntilStale: 20
+daysUntilClose: 7
+
+# Only do this on tags implying we need more information:
+onlyLabels: ["Need a game/precise steps to reproduce the issue","👋 Needs confirmation/testing"]
+only: issues
+
+markComment: >
+  This issue seems to be stale: it needs additional information but it has not had
+  recent activity. It will be closed in 7 days if no further activity occurs. Thank you
+  for your contributions.
+

.github/workflows/build-storybook.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+# GitHub Action to build the Storybook of the editor and publish it for testing.
+#
+# Note that only the Storybook is built and GDevelop.js is not rebuilt (for speed concerns),
+# so changes in the C++ source could not be reflected if the CI run by Travis-CI
+# did not upload a freshly built GDevelop.js.
+
+name: Build Storybook
+
+on:
+  # Launch on all commits.
+  push:
+  # Allows to run this workflow manually from the Actions tab,
+  # to publish on Chromatic (not done by default).
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+jobs:
+  build-storybook:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 50
+
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@v3
+        with:
+          node-version: 16
+          cache: 'npm'
+          cache-dependency-path: 'newIDE/app/package-lock.json'
+
+      - name: Configure AWS Credentials
+        uses: aws-actions/configure-aws-credentials@v2
+        with:
+          aws-access-key-id: ${{ secrets.BUILD_STORYBOOK_AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID }}
+          aws-secret-access-key: ${{ secrets.BUILD_STORYBOOK_AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY }}
+          aws-region: us-east-1
+
+      - name: Install newIDE dependencies
+        run: npm install
+        working-directory: newIDE/app
+
+      - name: Build Storybook
+        run: npm run build-storybook
+        working-directory: newIDE/app
+
+      # Publish on S3 to allow quick testing of components.
+      - name: Publish Storybook to S3 bucket (specific commit)
+        run: aws s3 sync ./build-storybook/ s3://gdevelop-storybook/$(git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD)/commit/$(git rev-parse HEAD)/ --delete
+        working-directory: newIDE/app
+
+      - name: Publish Storybook to S3 bucket (latest)
+        run: aws s3 sync ./build-storybook/ s3://gdevelop-storybook/$(git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD)/latest/ --delete
+        working-directory: newIDE/app
+
+      - name: Log urls to the Storybook
+        run: |
+          echo "Find the latest Storybook for this branch on https://gdevelop-storybook.s3.amazonaws.com/$(git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD)/latest/index.html"
+          echo "Find the Storybook for this commit on https://gdevelop-storybook.s3.amazonaws.com/$(git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD)/commit/$(git rev-parse HEAD)/index.html"
+
+      # Publish on Chromatic, only when manually launched (too costly to run on every commit).
+      - name: Publish Storybook to Chromatic
+        if: github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch'
+        uses: chromaui/action@v1
+        with:
+          workingDir: newIDE/app
+          storybookBuildDir: "build-storybook"
+          token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          projectToken: ${{ secrets.CHROMATIC_PROJECT_TOKEN }}

.github/workflows/extract-translations.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+# GitHub Action to extract translations and (later) upload them to Crowdin.
+
+name: Extract translations
+on:
+  # Execute for all commits (to ensure translations extraction works)
+  push:
+  # Allows to run this workflow manually from the Actions tab.
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+jobs:
+  extract-translations:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@v3
+        with:
+          node-version: 16
+          cache: 'npm'
+          cache-dependency-path: 'newIDE/app/package-lock.json'
+
+      - name: Install gettext
+        run: sudo apt update && sudo apt install gettext -y
+
+      - name: Install newIDE dependencies
+        run: npm install
+        working-directory: newIDE/app
+
+      - name: Extract translations
+        run: npm run extract-all-translations
+        working-directory: newIDE/app
+
+      # Only upload on Crowdin for the master branch
+      - name: Install Crowdin CLI
+        if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/master'
+        run: npm i -g @crowdin/cli
+
+      - name: Upload translations to Crowdin
+        run: crowdin upload sources
+        if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/master'
+        env:
+          CROWDIN_PROJECT_ID: ${{ secrets.CROWDIN_PROJECT_ID }}
+          CROWDIN_PERSONAL_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.CROWDIN_PERSONAL_TOKEN }}

.github/workflows/issues.yml

@@ -1,20 +1,19 @@
 name: GDevelop Issues automatic workflow
-on: [issues]
+on:
+  issues:
+    types: [opened]
 jobs:
-  autoclose:
+  autocomment:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    if: contains(github.event.issue.body, 'The node to be removed is not a child of this node')
     steps:
-    - name: Autoclose issues about adding a new example without providing anything
-      uses: arkon/issue-closer-action@v1.1
-      with:
-        repo-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-        type: "body"
-        regex: ".*INSERT the link to your game here, or add it as an attachment.*"
-        message: "Hi @${issue.user.login}! 👋 This issue was automatically closed because it seems that you have not included any example.\n\nGitHub is a place for the technical development of GDevelop itself - you may want to go on the [forum](https://forum.gdevelop-app.com/), the Discord chat or [read the documentation](http://wiki.compilgames.net/doku.php/gdevelop5/start) to learn more about GDevelop. Thanks!"
-    - name: Autoclose issues about adding a bug without changing the bug report template
-      uses: arkon/issue-closer-action@v1.1
-      with:
-        repo-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-        type: "body"
-        regex: ".*Scroll down to '\\.\\.\\.\\.'.*"
-        message: "Hi @${issue.user.login}! 👋 This issue was automatically closed because it seems that you have not included any steps to reproduce the bug.\n\nGitHub is a place for the technical development of GDevelop itself - you may want to go on the [forum](https://forum.gdevelop-app.com/), the Discord chat or [read the documentation](http://wiki.compilgames.net/doku.php/gdevelop5/start) to learn more about GDevelop. Thanks!"
+      - name: Autocomment indications on bug if it looks like #3453
+        uses: peter-evans/create-or-update-comment@v3
+        with:
+          token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          issue-number: ${{ github.event.issue.number }}
+          body: |
+            Hi @${{ github.actor }}!
+            Thank you for taking the time to open an issue.
+
+            The solved issue #3453 mentioned a similar error, maybe it could help fix this new issue.

.github/workflows/pull-requests.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+name: GDevelop Issues automatic workflow
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    types: 
+      - opened
+      - reopened
+      - synchronize
+jobs:
+  read-locales-metadata:
+    if: github.event.pull_request.title == '[Auto PR] Update translations'
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      COMMENT_TITLE: "Translation ratio changes"
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
+      - name: Read and format locales metadata
+        env:
+          BASE: ${{ github.event.pull_request.base.sha }}
+          HEAD: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha }}
+        run: |
+          LANS=($(git diff $BASE...$HEAD -- newIDE/app/src/locales/LocalesMetadata.js | grep -E "^\s+\"languageName" | sed -E "s/^ *\"languageName\": \"//g" | sed -E "s/\",//g" | sed -E "s/ /_/g"))
+          ADDS=($(git diff $BASE...$HEAD -- newIDE/app/src/locales/LocalesMetadata.js | grep -E "^\+\s*\"translationRatio\"" | sed -E "s/^\+ *\"translationRatio\": //g"))
+          SUBS=($(git diff $BASE...$HEAD -- newIDE/app/src/locales/LocalesMetadata.js | grep -E "^\-\s*\"translationRatio\"" | sed -E "s/^\- *\"translationRatio\": //g"))
+          touch sumup.md
+          echo "## $COMMENT_TITLE" >> sumup.md
+          echo "" >> sumup.md
+          echo "| Language | Change |" >> sumup.md
+          echo "| --- | --- |" >> sumup.md
+          for index in ${!ADDS[@]}; do
+            DELTA=$(echo "scale=3; (${ADDS[index]} - ${SUBS[index]})*100/1" | bc)
+            if (( $(echo "$DELTA == 0" | bc -l) )); then
+              continue
+            fi
+            LANGUAGE=${LANS[index]//_/ }
+            echo "| $LANGUAGE | $(printf "%1.3f" $DELTA) % |" >> sumup.md
+          done
+      - name: Find Comment
+        uses: peter-evans/find-comment@v2
+        id: fc
+        with:
+          token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          issue-number: ${{ github.event.number }}
+          body-includes: ${{ env.COMMENT_TITLE }}
+      - name: Autocomment pull request with sumup
+        uses: peter-evans/create-or-update-comment@v3
+        with:
+          token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          issue-number: ${{ github.event.number }}
+          comment-id: ${{ steps.fc.outputs.comment-id }}
+          edit-mode: replace
+          body-path: "sumup.md"

.github/workflows/update-translations.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+# GitHub Action to update translations by downloading them from Crowdin,
+# and open a Pull Request with the changes.
+
+name: Update translations
+on:
+  # Execute only on master
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - master
+  # Allows to run this workflow manually from the Actions tab.
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+jobs:
+  update-translations:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@v3
+        with:
+          node-version: 16
+          cache: 'npm'
+          cache-dependency-path: 'newIDE/app/package-lock.json'
+
+      - name: Install gettext
+        run: sudo apt update && sudo apt install gettext -y
+
+      - name: Install newIDE dependencies
+        run: npm install
+        working-directory: newIDE/app
+
+      # We need to extract translations first to make sure all the source strings
+      # are included in the English catalogs. Otherwise, missing source strings
+      # with parameters (like "My name is {0}.") would be shown as-is when
+      # the app is built (but not in development - unclear why, LinguiJS issue?).
+      - name: Extract translations
+        run: npm run extract-all-translations
+        working-directory: newIDE/app
+
+      # (Build and) download the most recent translations (PO files) from Crowdin.
+      - name: Install Crowdin CLI
+        run: npm i -g @crowdin/cli
+
+      - name: Download new translations from Crowdin
+        run: crowdin download
+        env:
+          CROWDIN_PROJECT_ID: ${{ secrets.CROWDIN_PROJECT_ID }}
+          CROWDIN_PERSONAL_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.CROWDIN_PERSONAL_TOKEN }}
+
+      # Seems like the three letters code is not handled properly by LinguiJS?
+      # Do without this language while we find a solution.
+      - name: Remove catalogs not handled properly by LinguiJS compile command.
+        run: rm -rf newIDE/app/src/locales/pcm_NG/
+
+      - name: Compile translations into .js files that are read by LinguiJS
+        run: npm run compile-translations
+        working-directory: newIDE/app
+
+      - name: Create a Pull Request with the changes
+        uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@v5
+        with:
+          commit-message: Update translations [skip ci]
+          branch: chore/update-translations
+          delete-branch: true
+          title: "[Auto PR] Update translations"
+          body: |
+            This updates the translations by downloading them from Crowdin and compiling them for usage by the app.
+
+            Please double check the values in `newIDE/app/src/locales/LocalesMetadata.js` to ensure the changes are sensible.

.gitignore

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-/Core/GDCore/Tools/VersionPriv.h
 /docs
+/docs-wiki
 /ExtLibs/SFML
 /ExtLibs/*.7z
 /scripts/logs/*.txt
@@ -8,49 +8,17 @@
 /Binaries/.embuild*
 /Binaries/build*
 /Binaries/embuild*
-/Binaries/Releases/*.exe
-/Binaries/Releases/**/*.7z
-/Binaries/Releases/**/*.tar.bz2
-/Binaries/Releases/**/*.tar.lzma
-/Binaries/Releases/**/*.zip
-/Binaries/Releases/**/*.deb
-*.depend
-*.layout
-*.xgdwe
-*.xgdw
-*.xgdle
-*.xgdl
-*.xgdme
-*.xgdm
+/emsdk
 *.dll
 *.exe
 *.a
 *.so
 *.bc
-*.debhelper.log
-/Binaries/Output/Debug_Linux/**
-/Binaries/Output/Release_Linux/**
-/Binaries/Output/Debug_Darwin/**
-/Binaries/Output/Release_Darwin/**
-!/Binaries/Output/Release_Linux/StartGDevelop.sh
-!/Binaries/Output/Release_Linux/CppPlatform/
-/Binaries/**/MinGW32
-/Binaries/**/CppPlatform/Runtime
-/Binaries/**/CppPlatform/Sources
-/Binaries/**/CppPlatform/include
-/Binaries/**/CppPlatform/Extensions/include
-/Binaries/**/JsPlatform/Runtime
-/Binaries/**/JsPlatform/*.dll
-/Binaries/**/JsPlatform/*.dll.a
-/Binaries/Output/Release_Windows/newIDE
+/Binaries/Output
 *.autosave
-!/GDCpp/scripts/bcp.exe
 !/scripts/libgettextlib-0-17.dll
 !/scripts/libgettextsrc-0-17.dll
 !/xgettext.exe
-!/Binaries/Output/Release_Windows/locale/*.dll
-!/Binaries/Output/Release_Windows/locale/msgcat.exe
-!/Binaries/Output/Release_Windows/locale/msgfmt.exe
 !/ExtLibs/curl.exe
 !/ExtLibs/7za.exe
 !/ExtLibs/SFML/extlibs/**/*.dll

.gitpod.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+# This is a configuration file allowing to quickly set up a development environment
+# on GitPod (https://www.gitpod.io/).
+# Also check GitHub codespaces if you're interested in working 
+# on a remote development server.
+
+# This works well for:
+# - The editor web-app, including the C++ classes.
+# This is not yet adapted for:
+# - Working on the game engine or extensions, as they can't be easily tested on the web-app.
+# - Working on the desktop app (Electron).
+
+tasks:
+  - name: Install dependencies for Emscripten and build GDevelop.js
+    init: |
+          sudo apt-get update 
+          sudo apt install cmake python-is-python3 python3-distutils -y
+          git clone https://github.com/juj/emsdk.git && cd emsdk && ./emsdk install 1.39.6 && ./emsdk activate 1.39.6 && cd ..
+          cd GDevelop.js
+          npm install
+          source ../emsdk/emsdk_env.sh && npm run build -- --dev
+          cd ..
+  - name: Install GDevelop IDE dependencies
+    init: cd newIDE/app && npm install && cd ../electron-app && npm install
+
+

.semaphore/semaphore.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+version: v1.0
+name: Fast tests (not building GDevelop.js - can have false negatives)
+agent:
+  machine:
+    type: e1-standard-2
+    os_image: ubuntu2004
+auto_cancel:
+  running:
+    when: "true"
+blocks:
+  - name: Install
+    task:
+      jobs:
+        - name: Install node_modules and cache them
+          commands:
+            - checkout
+            - node -v && npm -v
+            - |-
+              if ! cache has_key newIDE-app-node_modules-$SEMAPHORE_GIT_BRANCH-revision-$(checksum newIDE/app/package-lock.json); then
+                cd newIDE/app
+                npm ci
+                cd ../..
+                cache store newIDE-app-node_modules-$SEMAPHORE_GIT_BRANCH-revision-$(checksum newIDE/app/package-lock.json) newIDE/app/node_modules
+              fi
+            - |-
+              if ! cache has_key GDJS-node_modules-$SEMAPHORE_GIT_BRANCH-revision-$(checksum GDJS/package-lock.json); then
+                cd GDJS
+                git checkout package-lock.json # Ensure no changes was made by newIDE post-install tasks.
+                npm ci
+                cd ..
+                cache store GDJS-node_modules-$SEMAPHORE_GIT_BRANCH-revision-$(checksum GDJS/package-lock.json) GDJS/node_modules
+              fi
+            - |-
+              if ! cache has_key GDJS-tests-node_modules-$SEMAPHORE_GIT_BRANCH-revision-$(checksum GDJS/tests/package-lock.json); then
+                cd GDJS/tests
+                npm ci
+                cd ../..
+                cache store GDJS-tests-node_modules-$SEMAPHORE_GIT_BRANCH-revision-$(checksum GDJS/tests/package-lock.json) GDJS/tests/node_modules
+              fi
+    dependencies: []
+  - name: Type checks
+    dependencies:
+      - Install
+    task:
+      jobs:
+        - name: newIDE typing
+          commands:
+            - checkout
+            - cache restore newIDE-app-node_modules-$SEMAPHORE_GIT_BRANCH-revision-$(checksum newIDE/app/package-lock.json)
+            - cache restore GDJS-node_modules-$SEMAPHORE_GIT_BRANCH-revision-$(checksum GDJS/package-lock.json)
+            - cd newIDE/app
+            - npm run postinstall
+            - npm run flow
+            - npm run check-script-types
+            - cd ../..
+        - name: GDJS typing and documentation generation
+          commands:
+            - checkout
+            - cache restore GDJS-node_modules-$SEMAPHORE_GIT_BRANCH-revision-$(checksum GDJS/package-lock.json)
+            - cache restore GDJS-tests-node_modules-$SEMAPHORE_GIT_BRANCH-revision-$(checksum GDJS/tests/package-lock.json)
+            - cd GDJS
+            - npm run check-types
+            - npm run generate-doc
+  - name: Auto formatting
+    dependencies:
+      - Install
+    task:
+      jobs:
+        - name: newIDE auto-formatting
+          commands:
+            - checkout
+            - cache restore newIDE-app-node_modules-$SEMAPHORE_GIT_BRANCH-revision-$(checksum newIDE/app/package-lock.json)
+            - cache restore GDJS-node_modules-$SEMAPHORE_GIT_BRANCH-revision-$(checksum GDJS/package-lock.json)
+            - cd newIDE/app
+            - npm run postinstall
+            - npm run check-format
+            - cd ../..
+        - name: GDJS auto-formatting
+          commands:
+            - checkout
+            - cache restore GDJS-node_modules-$SEMAPHORE_GIT_BRANCH-revision-$(checksum GDJS/package-lock.json)
+            - cd GDJS
+            - npm run check-format
+            - cd ..
+  - name: Tests
+    dependencies:
+      - Install
+    task:
+      jobs:
+        - name: newIDE tests
+          commands:
+            - checkout
+            - cache restore newIDE-app-node_modules-$SEMAPHORE_GIT_BRANCH-revision-$(checksum newIDE/app/package-lock.json)
+            - cache restore GDJS-node_modules-$SEMAPHORE_GIT_BRANCH-revision-$(checksum GDJS/package-lock.json)
+            - cd newIDE/app
+            - npm run postinstall
+            - npm run analyze-test-coverage
+            - cd ../..
+        - name: GDJS tests
+          commands:
+            - checkout
+            - cache restore GDJS-node_modules-$SEMAPHORE_GIT_BRANCH-revision-$(checksum GDJS/package-lock.json)
+            - cache restore GDJS-tests-node_modules-$SEMAPHORE_GIT_BRANCH-revision-$(checksum GDJS/tests/package-lock.json)
+            - cd GDJS
+            - npm run build
+            - npm run test
+            - cd ../..

.travis.yml

@@ -1,7 +1,12 @@
+# Travis CI configuration to build and run all tests
+# (and typing/formatting) for the Core, newIDE, GDJS.
+#
+# See also Semaphore CI for quick tests (not building GDevelop.js, so
+# faster but not always reliable).
+
 language: cpp
 sudo: false
 compiler:
-  - gcc
   - clang
 
 # Cache .npm folder for faster npm install
@@ -9,22 +14,7 @@ cache:
   directories:
     - $HOME/.npm
 
-env:
-  global:
-    - GCC_VERSION="4.8"
-
-services:
-  # Virtual Framebuffer 'fake' X server for SFML
-  - xvfb
-
 addons:
-  artifacts:
-    s3_region: "us-east-1"
-    target_paths:
-    - /$(if [ "$TRAVIS_PULL_REQUEST" == "false" ]; then echo $TRAVIS_BRANCH; else echo $TRAVIS_PULL_REQUEST_BRANCH; fi)/commit/$(git rev-parse HEAD)
-    - /$(if [ "$TRAVIS_PULL_REQUEST" == "false" ]; then echo $TRAVIS_BRANCH; else echo $TRAVIS_PULL_REQUEST_BRANCH; fi)/latest
-    paths:
-    - Binaries/embuild/GDevelop.js
   apt:
     sources:
     - ubuntu-toolchain-r-test
@@ -32,29 +22,16 @@ addons:
     # Build dependencies:
     - cmake
     - p7zip-full
-    - g++-4.8
-    # SFML dependencies:
-    - libopenal-dev
-    - libjpeg-dev
-    - libglew-dev
-    - libudev-dev
-    - libxrandr-dev
-    - libsndfile1-dev
-    - libglu1-mesa-dev
-    - libfreetype6-dev
 
 before_install:
-  #Activate X Virtual Framebuffer to allow tests to
-  #use SFML.
-  - "export DISPLAY=:99.0"
   # This workaround is required to avoid libstdc++ errors (Emscripten requires a recent version of libstdc++)
   - wget -q -O libstdc++6 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/g/gcc-5/libstdc++6_5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.12_amd64.deb
   - sudo dpkg --force-all -i libstdc++6
 
 install:
-#Get the correct version of gcc/g++
-  - if [ "$CXX" = "g++" ]; then export CXX="g++-${GCC_VERSION}" CC="gcc-${GCC_VERSION}"; fi
-#Compile the tests only for GDCore and GDCpp
+# Ensure we use a recent version of Node.js (and npm).
+  - nvm install v16 && nvm use v16
+#Compile the tests only for GDCore
   - mkdir .build-tests
   - cd .build-tests
   - cmake -DBUILD_GDJS=FALSE -DBUILD_TESTS=TRUE -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=$(which $CXX) -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=$(which $CC) ..
@@ -62,31 +39,24 @@ install:
   - cd ..
 # Install Emscripten (for GDevelop.js)
   - git clone https://github.com/juj/emsdk.git
-  - cd emsdk
-  - ./emsdk install 1.39.6
-  - ./emsdk activate 1.39.6
-  - source ./emsdk_env.sh
-  - cd ..
-# Install GDevelop.js dependencies and compile it
-  - cd GDevelop.js
-  - npm install -g grunt-cli
-  - npm install
-  - npm run build
-  - cd ..
-#Install newIDE tests dependencies
+  - cd emsdk && ./emsdk install 1.39.6 && ./emsdk activate 1.39.6 && cd ..
+# Install GDevelop.js dependencies
+  - cd GDevelop.js && npm install && cd ..
+# Build GDevelop.js
+# (in a subshell to avoid Emscripten polluting the Node.js and npm version for the rest of the build)
+  - (set -e; cd GDevelop.js && source ../emsdk/emsdk_env.sh && npm run build && cd ..)
+# Install newIDE tests dependencies
+  - npm -v
   - cd newIDE/app && npm install
   - cd ../..
-#Install GDJS tests dependencies
-  - cd GDJS/tests && npm install
+# Install GDJS tests dependencies
+  - cd GDJS && npm install && cd tests && npm install
   - cd ../..
 
 script:
-# GDCore and GDCpp game engine tests:
+# GDCore tests:
   - cd .build-tests
   - Core/GDCore_tests
-  - GDCpp/GDCpp_tests
-  - Extensions/PathfindingBehavior/PathfindingBehavior_Runtime_tests
-  - Extensions/LinkedObjects/LinkedObjects_Runtime_tests
   - cd ..
 # GDevelop.js tests
   - cd GDevelop.js
@@ -97,8 +67,13 @@ script:
   - npm test
   - npm run flow
   - npm run check-format
+  - npm run check-script-types
   - cd ../..
+# GDJS tests:
+  - cd GDJS
+  - npm run check-format
+  - cd ..
 # GDJS game engine tests, disabled on Travis CI because ChromeHeadless can't be started.
-# See them running on Semaphore-CI instead: https://semaphoreci.com/4ian/gd
+# See them running on Semaphore-CI instead: https://gdevelop.semaphoreci.com/projects/GDevelop
 #  - cd GDJS/tests && npm test
 #  - cd ../..

.vscode/GDevelopExtensions.code-snippets

@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+{
+  "Define extension": {
+    "scope": "javascript",
+    "description": "Adds the boilerplate code of a GDevelop extension definition.",
+    "prefix": "gdext",
+    "body": [
+      "// @flow",
+      "/**",
+      " * This is a declaration of an extension for GDevelop 5.",
+      " *",
+      " * ℹ️ Changes in this file are watched and automatically imported if the editor",
+      " * is running. You can also manually run `node import-GDJS-Runtime.js` (in newIDE/app/scripts).",
+      " *",
+      " * The file must be named \"JsExtension.js\", otherwise GDevelop won't load it.",
+      " * ⚠️ If you make a change and the extension is not loaded, open the developer console",
+      " * and search for any errors.",
+      " *",
+      " * More information on https://github.com/4ian/GDevelop/blob/master/newIDE/README-extensions.md",
+      " */",
+      "",
+      "/*::",
+      "// Import types to allow Flow to do static type checking on this file.",
+      "// Extensions declaration are typed using Flow (like the editor), but the files",
+      "// for the game engine are checked with TypeScript annotations.",
+      "import { type ObjectsRenderingService, type ObjectsEditorService } from '../JsExtensionTypes.flow.js'",
+      "*/",
+      "",
+      "module.exports = {",
+      "\tcreateExtension: function (",
+      "\t\t/*: (string) => string */,",
+      "\t\tgd /*: libGDevelop */",
+      "\t) {",
+      "\t\tconst extension = new gd.PlatformExtension();",
+      "\t\textension",
+      "\t\t\t.setExtensionInformation(",
+      "\t\t\t\t'${1:${TM_DIRECTORY/(.*)[\\\\\\/](.*)[\\\\\\/]?$/$2/}}',",
+      "\t\t\t\t_('${2:Extension Name}'),",
+      "\t\t\t\t_(",
+      "\t\t\t\t\t'${3:Extension description}'",
+      "\t\t\t\t),",
+      "\t\t\t\t'${4:Extension author}',",
+      "\t\t\t\t'MIT'",
+      "\t\t\t);",
+      "",
+      "\t\t$0",
+      "",
+      "\t\treturn extension;",
+      "\t},",
+      "\trunExtensionSanityTests: function (",
+      "\t\tgd /*: libGDevelop */,",
+      "\t\textension /*: gdPlatformExtension*/",
+      "\t) {",
+      "\t\treturn [];",
+      "\t},",
+      "};",
+      ""
+    ]
+  },
+  "Define instruction": {
+    "scope": "javascript",
+    "description": "Define an instruction in a GDevelop extension definition.",
+    "prefix": "gdinstr",
+    "body": [
+      "extension",
+      "\t.add${1|Condition,Action|}(",
+      "\t\t'${2:InstructionInternalName}',",
+      "\t\t_('${3:Instruction full name}'),",
+      "\t\t_(",
+      "\t\t\t'${4:Instruction description}'",
+      "\t\t),",
+      "\t\t_('${5:Event sheet sentence}'),",
+      "\t\t_('${6:Events group}'),",
+      "\t\t'JsPlatform/Extensions/${8:icon}.png',",
+      "\t\t'JsPlatform/Extensions/${8:icon}.png'",
+      "\t)",
+      "\t.getCodeExtraInformation()",
+      "\t.setIncludeFile('Extensions/${TM_DIRECTORY/(.*)[\\\\\\/](.*)[\\\\\\/]?$/$2/}/${9:${TM_DIRECTORY/(.*)[\\\\\\/](.*)[\\\\\\/]?$/${2:/downcase}/}tools}.js')",
+      "\t.setFunctionName('gdjs.evtTools.${7:${TM_DIRECTORY/(.*)[\\\\\\/](.*)[\\\\\\/]?$/${2:/downcase}/}.}');",
+      "",
+      "$0"
+    ]
+  },
+  "Define expression": {
+    "scope": "javascript",
+    "description": "Define an expression in a GDevelop extension definition.",
+    "prefix": "gdexp",
+    "body": [
+      "extension",
+      "\t.add${1|Expression,StrExpression|}(",
+      "\t\t'${2:ExpressionsInternalName}',",
+      "\t\t_('${3:Expression full name}'),",
+      "\t\t_(",
+      "\t\t\t'${4:Expression description}'",
+      "\t\t),",
+      "\t\t_('${5:Events group}'),",
+      "\t\t'JsPlatform/Extensions/${7:icon}.png'",
+      "\t)",
+      "\t.getCodeExtraInformation()",
+      "\t.setIncludeFile('Extensions/${TM_DIRECTORY/(.*)[\\\\\\/](.*)[\\\\\\/]?$/$2/}/${8:${TM_DIRECTORY/(.*)[\\\\\\/](.*)[\\\\\\/]?$/${2:/downcase}/}tools}.js')",
+      "\t.setFunctionName('gdjs.evtTools.${6:${TM_DIRECTORY/(.*)[\\\\\\/](.*)[\\\\\\/]?$/${2:/downcase}/}.}');",
+      "",
+      "$0"
+    ]
+  },
+  "Add parameter": {
+    "scope": "javascript",
+    "description": "Define a parameter in a GDevelop extension definition.",
+    "prefix": "gdparam",
+    "body": [
+      ".addParameter('${1|string,expression,object,behavior,yesorno,stringWithSelector,scenevar,globalvar,objectvar,objectList,objectListWithoutPicking,color,key,sceneName,file,layer,relationalOperator,operator,trueorfalse,musicfile,soundfile,police,mouse,passwordjoyaxis,camera,objectPtr,forceMultiplier|}', '${2:Parameter description}', '${3:Optional parameter data}', /*parameterIsOptional=*/${4|false,true|})"
+    ]
+  },
+  "Add code only parameter": {
+    "scope": "javascript",
+    "description": "Define a parameter in a GDevelop extension definition.",
+    "prefix": "gdcoparam",
+    "body": [
+      ".addCodeOnlyParameter('${1|inlineCode,currentScene,objectsContext,eventsFunctionContext,conditionInverted|}', '${2:Inline code (for inlineCode parameter)}')"
+    ]
+  },
+  "Add include": {
+    "scope": "javascript",
+    "description": "Define an include file in a GDevelop extension definition.",
+    "prefix": "gdincl",
+    "body": [
+      ".addIncludeFile('Extensions/${TM_DIRECTORY/(.*)[\\\\\\/](.*)[\\\\\\/]?$/$2/}/${1:include}.js')"
+    ]
+  }
+}

.vscode/c_cpp_properties.json

@@ -4,18 +4,16 @@
             "name": "Mac",
             "includePath": [
                 "${workspaceRoot}",
-                "${workspaceRoot}/GDCpp",
                 "${workspaceRoot}/GDJS",
                 "${workspaceRoot}/Extensions",
                 "${workspaceRoot}/Core",
-                "${workspaceRoot}/ExtLibs/SFML/include",
                 "/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/include/c++/v1",
                 "/usr/local/include",
                 "/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/include",
-                "/usr/include",
                 "${workspaceRoot}"
             ],
             "defines": [
+                "EMSCRIPTEN",
                 "GD_IDE_ONLY",
                 "GD_CORE_API=/* Macro used to export classes on Windows, please ignore */",
                 "GD_API=/* Macro used to export classes on Windows, please ignore */",
@@ -27,7 +25,6 @@
                     "/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/include/c++/v1",
                     "/usr/local/include",
                     "/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/include",
-                    "/usr/include",
                     "${workspaceRoot}"
                 ],
                 "limitSymbolsToIncludedHeaders": true,
@@ -45,17 +42,15 @@
             "name": "Linux",
             "includePath": [
                 "${workspaceRoot}",
-                "${workspaceRoot}/IDE",
-                "${workspaceRoot}/GDCpp",
                 "${workspaceRoot}/GDJS",
                 "${workspaceRoot}/Extensions",
                 "${workspaceRoot}/Core",
-                "${workspaceRoot}/ExtLibs/SFML/include",
                 "/usr/include",
                 "/usr/local/include",
                 "${workspaceRoot}"
             ],
             "defines": [
+                "EMSCRIPTEN",
                 "GD_IDE_ONLY",
                 "GD_CORE_API=/* Macro used to export classes on Windows, please ignore */",
                 "GD_API=/* Macro used to export classes on Windows, please ignore */",
@@ -76,18 +71,15 @@
             "name": "Win32",
             "includePath": [
                 "${workspaceRoot}",
-                "${workspaceRoot}/IDE",
-                "${workspaceRoot}/GDCpp",
                 "${workspaceRoot}/GDJS",
                 "${workspaceRoot}/Extensions",
                 "${workspaceRoot}/Core",
-                "${workspaceRoot}/ExtLibs/SFML/include",
-                "C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0/VC/include",
                 "${workspaceRoot}"
             ],
             "defines": [
                 "_DEBUG",
                 "UNICODE",
+                "EMSCRIPTEN",
                 "GD_IDE_ONLY",
                 "GD_CORE_API=/* Macro used to export classes on Windows, please ignore */",
                 "GD_API=/* Macro used to export classes on Windows, please ignore */",
@@ -96,7 +88,6 @@
             "intelliSenseMode": "msvc-x64",
             "browse": {
                 "path": [
-                    "C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0/VC/include/*",
                     "${workspaceRoot}"
                 ],
                 "limitSymbolsToIncludedHeaders": true,

.vscode/extensions.json

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+{
+  "recommendations": [
+    "esbenp.prettier-vscode",
+    "xaver.clang-format",
+    "ms-vscode.cpptools",
+    "flowtype.flow-for-vscode"
+  ]
+}

.vscode/launch.json

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+{
+  // Use IntelliSense to learn about possible attributes.
+  // Hover to view descriptions of existing attributes.
+  // For more information, visit: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
+  "version": "0.2.0",
+  "configurations": [
+    {
+      "type": "node",
+      "request": "launch",
+      "name": "GDevelop.js Jest tests (all)",
+      "program": "${workspaceFolder}/GDevelop.js/node_modules/.bin/jest",
+      "args": ["--runInBand"],
+      "console": "integratedTerminal",
+      "internalConsoleOptions": "neverOpen",
+      "disableOptimisticBPs": true,
+      "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/GDevelop.js"
+    },
+    {
+      "type": "node",
+      "request": "launch",
+      "name": "newIDE/app Jest tests (current file)",
+      "program": "${workspaceFolder}/newIDE/app/node_modules/.bin/react-scripts",
+      "args": [
+        "test", "--env=node",
+        "${fileBasenameNoExtension}"
+      ],
+      "console": "integratedTerminal",
+      "internalConsoleOptions": "neverOpen",
+      "disableOptimisticBPs": true,
+      "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/newIDE/app"
+    },
+    {
+      "type": "node",
+      "request": "launch",
+      "name": "GDevelop.js Jest tests (current file)",
+      "program": "${workspaceFolder}/GDevelop.js/node_modules/.bin/jest",
+      "args": [
+        "${fileBasenameNoExtension}"
+      ],
+      "console": "integratedTerminal",
+      "internalConsoleOptions": "neverOpen",
+      "disableOptimisticBPs": true,
+      "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/GDevelop.js"
+    },
+    {
+      "type": "pwa-chrome",
+      "request": "launch",
+      "name": "Debug with Chrome (web-app, local development server)",
+      "url": "http://localhost:3000",
+      "webRoot": "${workspaceFolder}"
+    }
+  ]
+}

.vscode/settings.json

@@ -89,18 +89,34 @@
         "__errc": "cpp",
         "__node_handle": "cpp",
         "bit": "cpp",
-        "optional": "cpp"
+        "optional": "cpp",
+        "filesystem": "cpp",
+        "compare": "cpp",
+        "concepts": "cpp",
+        "xfacet": "cpp",
+        "xhash": "cpp",
+        "xiosbase": "cpp",
+        "xlocale": "cpp",
+        "xlocinfo": "cpp",
+        "xlocmon": "cpp",
+        "xlocnum": "cpp",
+        "xloctime": "cpp",
+        "xmemory": "cpp",
+        "xstddef": "cpp",
+        "xstring": "cpp",
+        "xtr1common": "cpp",
+        "xtree": "cpp",
+        "xutility": "cpp",
+        "xlocbuf": "cpp",
+        "xlocmes": "cpp",
+        "xmemory0": "cpp",
+        "memory_resource": "cpp"
     },
     "files.exclude": {
         "Binaries/*build*": true,
         "Binaries/Output": true,
-        "Binaries/Packaging/GDevelop.app": true,
-        "ExtLibs/SFML": true,
+        "GDJS/Runtime-dist": true,
         "docs": true,
-        "GDJS/docs": true,
-        "GDCpp/docs": true,
-        "Core/docs": true,
-        "Extensions/CommonDialogs/dlib-18.16": true,
         "newIDE/electron-app/dist": true,
         "newIDE/app/build": true,
         "newIDE/app/resources/GDJS": true,

.vscode/tasks.json

@@ -1,66 +1,100 @@
 {
   "version": "2.0.0",
   "tasks": [
-	{
-		"type": "npm",
-		"script": "start",
-		"path": "newIDE/app/",
-		"group": {
-			"kind": "build",
-			"isDefault": true
-		},
-		"problemMatcher": [],
-		"label": "Start development server",
-		"detail": "Starts the GDevelop development server."
-	},
-	{
-		"type": "npm",
-		"script": "build",
-		"path": "GDevelop.js/",
-		"group": "build",
-		"problemMatcher": [],
-		"label": "Build GDevelop.js",
-		"detail": "Builds GDCore for newIDE."
-	},
-	{
-		"type": "npm",
-		"script": "format",
-		"path": "newIDE/app/",
-		"problemMatcher": [],
-		"label": "Format newIDE",
-		"detail": "Run auto-formatting (with Prettier) for the newIDE/app directory."
-	},
-	{
-		"type": "npm",
-		"script": "test",
-		"path": "newIDE/app/",
-		"group": {
-			"kind": "test",
-			"isDefault": true
-		},
-		"problemMatcher": [],
-		"label": "Run newIDE tests",
-		"detail": "Run tests for newIDE."
-	},
-	{
-		"type": "typescript",
-		"tsconfig": "GDJS/tsconfig.json",
-		"option": "watch",
-		"problemMatcher": [
-			"$tsc-watch"
-		],
-		"group": "test",
-		"label": "GDJS TS Check",
-		"detail": "Runs a types check on the GDJS Runtime."
-	},
-	{
-		"type": "npm",
-		"script": "test",
-		"path": "GDJS/",
-		"group": "test",
-		"problemMatcher": [],
-		"label": "Run GDJS tests",
-		"detail": "Run tests for GDJS."
-	}
-]
+    {
+      "type": "npm",
+      "script": "start",
+      "path": "newIDE/app/",
+      "group": "build",
+      "label": "Start development server",
+      "detail": "Starts the GDevelop development server.",
+      "problemMatcher": [
+        {
+          "owner": "cra",
+          "fileLocation": ["relative", "${workspaceFolder}/newIDE/app"],
+          "source": "create-react-app",
+          "applyTo": "allDocuments",
+          "pattern": [
+            {
+              "regexp": "^([^\\s].*?)$",
+              "file": 1
+            },
+            {
+              "regexp": "^  Line\\s+(\\d+):\\s+(.*)\\s\\s+(.*)$",
+              "line": 1,
+              "message": 2,
+              "code": 3,
+              "loop": true
+            }
+          ],
+          "background": {
+            "activeOnStart": true,
+            "beginsPattern": "^(?:Compiled with warnings\\.|Compiled successfully!)$",
+            "endsPattern": "^(?:Search for the keywords to learn more about each warning\\.|Note that the development build is not optimized\\.)$"
+          }
+        }
+      ],
+      "presentation": {
+        "reveal": "silent"
+      },
+      "isBackground": true,
+      "runOptions": { "instanceLimit": 1, "runOn": "folderOpen" }
+    },
+    {
+      "type": "npm",
+      "script": "start",
+      "path": "newIDE/electron-app/",
+      "group": "build",
+      "problemMatcher": [],
+      "label": "Start electron app",
+      "detail": "Starts the development local version of GDevelop."
+    },
+    {
+      "type": "npm",
+      "script": "build",
+      "path": "GDevelop.js/",
+      "group": "build",
+      "problemMatcher": [],
+      "label": "Build GDevelop.js",
+      "detail": "Builds GDCore for newIDE."
+    },
+    {
+      "type": "npm",
+      "script": "format",
+      "path": "newIDE/app/",
+      "problemMatcher": [],
+      "label": "Format newIDE",
+      "detail": "Run auto-formatting (with Prettier) for the newIDE/app directory."
+    },
+    {
+      "type": "npm",
+      "script": "test",
+      "path": "newIDE/app/",
+      "group": {
+        "kind": "test",
+        "isDefault": true
+      },
+      "problemMatcher": [],
+      "label": "Run newIDE tests",
+      "detail": "Run tests for newIDE."
+    },
+    {
+      "type": "typescript",
+      "tsconfig": "tsconfig.json",
+      "option": "watch",
+      "problemMatcher": ["$tsc-watch"],
+      "group": "test",
+      "label": "GDJS TS Check",
+      "detail": "Runs a types check on the GDJS Runtime."
+    },
+    {
+      "type": "npm",
+      "script": "test",
+      "path": "GDJS/",
+      "group": "test",
+      "problemMatcher": [],
+      "label": "Run GDJS tests",
+      "detail": "Run tests for GDJS."
+    }
+  ]
 }

Binaries/.directory

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-[Dolphin]
-Timestamp=2015,4,21,21,49,19
-Version=3
-
-[Settings]
-HiddenFilesShown=true

Binaries/README.md

@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-This is the directory where native/WebAssembly binaries from GDCore, GDCpp and GDJS are produced.
+This is the directory where native or WebAssembly binaries of the C++ code of GDCore and GDJS are produced.
 
-In particular, the extensions and/or the JS platform files will be
-created into Output/Release_*OSNAME* with *OSNAME* being Windows, Linux or Darwin.
+See GDevelop.js README for the instructions to compile after a change in the C++ source code.

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #This is the CMake file used to build GDevelop.
-#For more information, see the Readme.md file.
+#For more information, see the README.md file.
 
 cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.6)
 cmake_policy(SET CMP0011 NEW)
@@ -14,12 +14,10 @@ macro(gd_set_option var default type docstring)
     endif()
     set(${var} ${${var}} CACHE ${type} ${docstring} FORCE)
 endmacro()
-gd_set_option(BUILD_CORE TRUE BOOL "TRUE to build GDevelop Core library, FALSE to use the already compiled binaries")
-gd_set_option(BUILD_GDCPP TRUE BOOL "TRUE to build GDevelop C++ Platform")
+gd_set_option(BUILD_CORE TRUE BOOL "TRUE to build GDevelop Core library")
 gd_set_option(BUILD_GDJS TRUE BOOL "TRUE to build GDevelop JS Platform")
 gd_set_option(BUILD_EXTENSIONS TRUE BOOL "TRUE to build the extensions")
-gd_set_option(BUILD_TESTS FALSE BOOL "TRUE to build the tests")
-gd_set_option(FULL_VERSION_NUMBER TRUE BOOL "TRUE to build GDevelop with its full version number (lastest tag + commit hash), FALSE to only use the lastest tag (avoid rebulding many source file when developping)")
+gd_set_option(BUILD_TESTS TRUE BOOL "TRUE to build the tests")
 
 # Disable deprecated code
 set(NO_GUI TRUE CACHE BOOL "" FORCE) #Force disable old GUI related code.
@@ -49,15 +47,11 @@ IF(APPLE)
 	set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -D_WCHAR_H_CPLUSPLUS_98_CONFORMANCE_")
 	set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -Wno-potentially-evaluated-expression")
 ENDIF()
-
 #Sanity checks
 IF ("${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE}" STREQUAL "")
 	message( "CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE is empty, assuming build type is Release" )
 	set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE Release)
 ENDIF()
-IF (EMSCRIPTEN)
-	set(BUILD_GDCPP FALSE CACHE BOOL "" FORCE) #Force disable GDC++ when compiling with emscripten.
-ENDIF()
 
 IF("${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE}" STREQUAL "Release" AND NOT WIN32 AND CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX)
 	SET(CMAKE_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS "-s") #Force stripping to avoid errors when packaging for linux.
@@ -77,6 +71,13 @@ endif()
 
 # Mark some warnings as errors
 if(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "Clang")
+	# Activate as much warnings as possible to avoid errors like
+	# uninitialized variables or other hard to debug bugs.
+	set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -Wall")
+	set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -Wno-unknown-warning-option")
+	set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -Wno-reorder-ctor -Wno-reorder -Wno-pessimizing-move -Wno-unused-variable -Wno-unused-private-field")
+
+	# Make as much warnings considered as errors as possible (only one for now).
 	set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -Werror=return-stack-address")
 endif()
 
@@ -84,7 +85,6 @@ endif()
 set(GD_base_dir ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR})
 
 #Add all the CMakeLists:
-ADD_SUBDIRECTORY(Version)
 ADD_SUBDIRECTORY(ExtLibs)
 IF(BUILD_CORE)
 	ADD_SUBDIRECTORY(Core)
@@ -92,10 +92,7 @@ ENDIF()
 IF(BUILD_GDJS)
 	ADD_SUBDIRECTORY(GDJS)
 ENDIF()
-IF(BUILD_GDCPP)
-	ADD_SUBDIRECTORY(GDCpp)
-ENDIF()
-IF(EXISTS "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/GDevelop.js/CMakeLists.txt" AND EMSCRIPTEN)
+IF(EMSCRIPTEN)
 	ADD_SUBDIRECTORY(GDevelop.js)
 ENDIF()
 IF(BUILD_EXTENSIONS)

Core/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ set(GDCORE_lib_dir ${GD_base_dir}/Binaries/Output/${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE}_${CMAKE_SY
 
 #Dependencies on external libraries:
 ###
-include_directories(${sfml_include_dir})
 
 #Defines
 ###
@@ -57,7 +56,6 @@ IF(EMSCRIPTEN)
 ELSE()
 	add_library(GDCore SHARED ${source_files})
 ENDIF()
-add_dependencies(GDCore GDVersion)
 IF(EMSCRIPTEN)
 	set_target_properties(GDCore PROPERTIES SUFFIX ".bc")
 ELSEIF(WIN32)
@@ -69,14 +67,6 @@ set(LIBRARY_OUTPUT_PATH ${GD_base_dir}/Binaries/Output/${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE}_${CMA
 set(ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_PATH ${GD_base_dir}/Binaries/Output/${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE}_${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME})
 set(RUNTIME_OUTPUT_PATH ${GD_base_dir}/Binaries/Output/${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE}_${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME})
 
-#Linker files
-###
-IF(EMSCRIPTEN)
-	#Nothing.
-ELSE()
-	target_link_libraries(GDCore ${sfml_LIBRARIES})
-ENDIF()
-
 #Tests
 ###
 if(BUILD_TESTS)
@@ -89,5 +79,5 @@ if(BUILD_TESTS)
 	add_executable(GDCore_tests ${test_source_files})
 	set_target_properties(GDCore_tests PROPERTIES BUILD_WITH_INSTALL_RPATH FALSE) #Allow finding dependencies directly from build path on Mac OS X.
 	target_link_libraries(GDCore_tests GDCore)
-	target_link_libraries(GDCore_tests ${sfml_LIBRARIES})
+	target_link_libraries(GDCore_tests ${CMAKE_DL_LIBS})
 endif()

Core/GDCore/CommonTools.h

@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
 #include "Utf8/utf8.h"
-#include <SFML/System/String.hpp>
 
 #ifdef __GNUC__
     #define GD_DEPRECATED    __attribute__((deprecated))

Core/GDCore/DocMainPage.h

@@ -14,9 +14,8 @@
  *
  * \section other Other documentations
  *
- * GDevelop is architectured around a `Core` (this library), platforms (`GDJS`, `GDCpp`) and extensions (`Extensions` folder). The editor (`newIDE` folder) is using all of these libraries.
+ * GDevelop is architectured around a `Core` (this library), a game engine (`GDJS`) and extensions (`Extensions` folder). The editor (`newIDE` folder) is using all of these libraries.
  *
- *  - [Open GDevelop C++ Platform documentation](../GDCpp Documentation/index.html)
  *  - [Open GDevelop JS Platform documentation](../GDJS Documentation/index.html)
  *  - <a href="https://github.com/4ian/GDevelop/blob/master/newIDE/README.md">Getting started with the editor</a>
  *  - <a href="https://github.com/4ian/GDevelop/blob/master/newIDE/README-extensions.md">Getting started with the extensions</a>

Core/GDCore/Events/Builtin/AsyncEvent.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ * GDevelop Core
+ * Copyright 2008-2016 Florian Rival (Florian.Rival@gmail.com). All rights
+ * reserved. This project is released under the MIT License.
+ */
+
+#include "AsyncEvent.h"
+#include "GDCore/CommonTools.h"
+#include "GDCore/Events/CodeGeneration/EventsCodeGenerationContext.h"
+#include "GDCore/Events/CodeGeneration/EventsCodeGenerator.h"
+#include "GDCore/Events/Serialization.h"
+#include "GDCore/Serialization/SerializerElement.h"
+
+using namespace std;
+
+namespace gd {
+
+AsyncEvent::AsyncEvent() : BaseEvent() {}
+
+AsyncEvent::~AsyncEvent(){};
+
+vector<const gd::InstructionsList *> AsyncEvent::GetAllActionsVectors() const {
+  vector<const gd::InstructionsList *> allActions;
+  allActions.push_back(&actions);
+
+  return allActions;
+}
+
+vector<gd::InstructionsList *> AsyncEvent::GetAllActionsVectors() {
+  vector<gd::InstructionsList *> allActions;
+  allActions.push_back(&actions);
+
+  return allActions;
+}
+
+} // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Events/Builtin/AsyncEvent.h

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*
+ * GDevelop Core
+ * Copyright 2008-2016 Florian Rival (Florian.Rival@gmail.com). All rights
+ * reserved. This project is released under the MIT License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef GDCORE_ASYNCEVENT_H
+#define GDCORE_ASYNCEVENT_H
+#include "GDCore/Events/Event.h"
+#include "GDCore/Events/EventsList.h"
+#include "GDCore/Events/Instruction.h"
+#include "GDCore/Events/InstructionsList.h"
+namespace gd {
+class Instruction;
+class Project;
+} // namespace gd
+
+namespace gd {
+
+/**
+ * \brief Internal event for asynchronous actions.
+ * This event gets added internally to the events tree when an
+ * asynchronous action is used.
+ */
+class GD_CORE_API AsyncEvent : public gd::BaseEvent {
+public:
+  AsyncEvent();
+  AsyncEvent(const gd::Instruction &asyncAction_,
+             const gd::InstructionsList &actions_,
+             const gd::EventsList &subEvents_)
+      : asyncAction(asyncAction_), actions(actions_), subEvents(subEvents_) {
+    SetType("BuiltinAsync::Async");
+  };
+  virtual ~AsyncEvent();
+  virtual gd::AsyncEvent *Clone() const { return new AsyncEvent(*this); }
+
+  virtual bool IsExecutable() const { return true; }
+
+  virtual bool CanHaveSubEvents() const { return true; }
+  virtual const gd::EventsList &GetSubEvents() const { return subEvents; };
+  virtual gd::EventsList &GetSubEvents() { return subEvents; };
+
+  const gd::InstructionsList &GetActions() const { return actions; };
+  gd::InstructionsList &GetActions() { return actions; };
+
+  const gd::Instruction &GetInstruction() const { return asyncAction; };
+  gd::Instruction &GetInstruction() { return asyncAction; };
+
+  virtual std::vector<const gd::InstructionsList *>
+  GetAllActionsVectors() const;
+  virtual std::vector<gd::InstructionsList *> GetAllActionsVectors();
+
+private:
+  gd::Instruction asyncAction;
+  gd::InstructionsList actions;
+  EventsList subEvents;
+};
+
+} // namespace gd
+
+#endif // GDCORE_STANDARDEVENT_H

Core/GDCore/Events/Builtin/CommentEvent.cpp

@@ -21,6 +21,13 @@ vector<gd::String> CommentEvent::GetAllSearchableStrings() const {
   return allSearchableStrings;
 }
 
+bool CommentEvent::ReplaceAllSearchableStrings(
+    std::vector<gd::String> newSearchableString) {
+  if (newSearchableString[0] == com1) return false;
+  SetComment(newSearchableString[0]);
+  return true;
+}
+
 void CommentEvent::SerializeTo(SerializerElement &element) const {
   element.AddChild("color")
       .SetAttribute("r", r)
@@ -31,7 +38,7 @@ void CommentEvent::SerializeTo(SerializerElement &element) const {
       .SetAttribute("textB", textB);
 
   element.AddChild("comment").SetValue(com1);
-  element.AddChild("comment2").SetValue(com2);
+  if (!com2.empty()) element.AddChild("comment2").SetValue(com2);
 }
 
 void CommentEvent::UnserializeFrom(gd::Project &project,
@@ -46,7 +53,9 @@ void CommentEvent::UnserializeFrom(gd::Project &project,
   textB = colorElement.GetIntAttribute("textB");
 
   com1 = element.GetChild("comment", 0, "Com1").GetValue().GetString();
-  com2 = element.GetChild("comment2", 0, "Com2").GetValue().GetString();
+  if (element.HasChild("comment2")) {
+    com2 = element.GetChild("comment2", 0, "Com2").GetValue().GetString();
+  }
 }
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Events/Builtin/CommentEvent.h

@@ -47,6 +47,8 @@ class GD_CORE_API CommentEvent : public gd::BaseEvent {
   void SetComment(const gd::String& comment) { com1 = comment; }
 
   virtual std::vector<gd::String> GetAllSearchableStrings() const;
+  virtual bool ReplaceAllSearchableStrings(
+      std::vector<gd::String> newSearchableString);
 
   virtual void SerializeTo(SerializerElement& element) const;
   virtual void UnserializeFrom(gd::Project& project,

Core/GDCore/Events/Builtin/ForEachChildVariableEvent.cpp

@@ -53,8 +53,10 @@ void ForEachChildVariableEvent::SerializeTo(SerializerElement& element) const {
       conditions, element.AddChild("conditions"));
   gd::EventsListSerialization::SerializeInstructionsTo(
       actions, element.AddChild("actions"));
-  gd::EventsListSerialization::SerializeEventsTo(events,
-                                                 element.AddChild("events"));
+
+  if (!events.IsEmpty())
+    gd::EventsListSerialization::SerializeEventsTo(events,
+                                                  element.AddChild("events"));
 }
 
 void ForEachChildVariableEvent::UnserializeFrom(gd::Project& project,
@@ -66,8 +68,12 @@ void ForEachChildVariableEvent::UnserializeFrom(gd::Project& project,
       project, conditions, element.GetChild("conditions", 0, "Conditions"));
   gd::EventsListSerialization::UnserializeInstructionsFrom(
       project, actions, element.GetChild("actions", 0, "Actions"));
-  gd::EventsListSerialization::UnserializeEventsFrom(
-      project, events, element.GetChild("events", 0, "Events"));
+
+  events.Clear();
+  if (element.HasChild("events", "Events")) {
+    gd::EventsListSerialization::UnserializeEventsFrom(
+        project, events, element.GetChild("events", 0, "Events"));
+  }
 }
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Events/Builtin/ForEachEvent.cpp

@@ -74,8 +74,10 @@ void ForEachEvent::SerializeTo(SerializerElement& element) const {
       conditions, element.AddChild("conditions"));
   gd::EventsListSerialization::SerializeInstructionsTo(
       actions, element.AddChild("actions"));
-  gd::EventsListSerialization::SerializeEventsTo(events,
-                                                 element.AddChild("events"));
+
+  if (!events.IsEmpty())
+    gd::EventsListSerialization::SerializeEventsTo(events,
+                                                  element.AddChild("events"));
 }
 
 void ForEachEvent::UnserializeFrom(gd::Project& project,
@@ -86,8 +88,12 @@ void ForEachEvent::UnserializeFrom(gd::Project& project,
       project, conditions, element.GetChild("conditions", 0, "Conditions"));
   gd::EventsListSerialization::UnserializeInstructionsFrom(
       project, actions, element.GetChild("actions", 0, "Actions"));
-  gd::EventsListSerialization::UnserializeEventsFrom(
-      project, events, element.GetChild("events", 0, "Events"));
+
+  events.Clear();
+  if (element.HasChild("events", "Events")) {
+    gd::EventsListSerialization::UnserializeEventsFrom(
+        project, events, element.GetChild("events", 0, "Events"));
+  }
 }
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Events/Builtin/GroupEvent.cpp

@@ -27,6 +27,13 @@ vector<gd::String> GroupEvent::GetAllSearchableStrings() const {
   return allSearchableStrings;
 }
 
+bool GroupEvent::ReplaceAllSearchableStrings(
+    std::vector<gd::String> newSearchableString) {
+  if (newSearchableString[0] == name) return false;
+  SetName(newSearchableString[0]);
+  return true;
+}
+
 void GroupEvent::SerializeTo(SerializerElement& element) const {
   element.SetAttribute("name", name);
   element.SetAttribute("source", source);
@@ -69,5 +76,4 @@ void GroupEvent::SetBackgroundColor(unsigned int colorR_,
   colorB = colorB_;
 }
 
-
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Events/Builtin/GroupEvent.h

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 namespace gd {
 class Instruction;
 class Project;
+class EventVisitor;
 }
 class EventsCodeGenerationContext;
 
@@ -107,6 +108,8 @@ class GD_CORE_API GroupEvent : public gd::BaseEvent {
   virtual gd::EventsList& GetSubEvents() { return events; };
 
   virtual std::vector<gd::String> GetAllSearchableStrings() const;
+  virtual bool ReplaceAllSearchableStrings(
+      std::vector<gd::String> newSearchableString);
 
   virtual void SerializeTo(SerializerElement& element) const;
   virtual void UnserializeFrom(gd::Project& project,

Core/GDCore/Events/Builtin/LinkEvent.cpp

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include "GDCore/Project/Object.h"
 #include "GDCore/Project/Project.h"
 #include "GDCore/Serialization/SerializerElement.h"
+#include "GDCore/Events/EventVisitor.h"
 
 using namespace std;
 
@@ -156,4 +157,14 @@ void LinkEvent::UnserializeFrom(gd::Project& project,
   }
 }
 
+bool LinkEvent::AcceptVisitor(gd::EventVisitor &eventVisitor) {
+  return BaseEvent::AcceptVisitor(eventVisitor) |
+         eventVisitor.VisitLinkEvent(*this);
+}
+
+void LinkEvent::AcceptVisitor(gd::ReadOnlyEventVisitor &eventVisitor) const {
+  BaseEvent::AcceptVisitor(eventVisitor);
+  eventVisitor.VisitLinkEvent(*this);
+}
+
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Events/Builtin/LinkEvent.h

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API LinkEvent : public gd::BaseEvent {
         includeEnd(gd::String::npos),
         linkWasInvalid(false){};
   virtual ~LinkEvent();
-  virtual gd::LinkEvent* Clone() const { return new LinkEvent(*this); }
+  virtual gd::LinkEvent* Clone() const override { return new LinkEvent(*this); }
 
   /**
    * Get the link target (i.e. the scene or external events the link refers to).
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API LinkEvent : public gd::BaseEvent {
   /**
    * The link event must always be preprocessed.
    */
-  virtual bool MustBePreprocessed() { return true; }
+  virtual bool MustBePreprocessed() override { return true; }
 
   /**
    * \brief Get a pointer to the list of events that are targeted by the link.
@@ -107,11 +107,14 @@ class GD_CORE_API LinkEvent : public gd::BaseEvent {
                                  EventsList& eventList,
                                  std::size_t indexOfTheEventInThisList);
 
-  virtual bool IsExecutable() const { return true; };
+  virtual bool IsExecutable() const override { return true; };
 
-  virtual void SerializeTo(SerializerElement& element) const;
+  virtual void SerializeTo(SerializerElement& element) const override;
   virtual void UnserializeFrom(gd::Project& project,
-                               const SerializerElement& element);
+                               const SerializerElement& element) override;
+
+  bool AcceptVisitor(gd::EventVisitor& eventVisitor) override;
+  void AcceptVisitor(gd::ReadOnlyEventVisitor& eventVisitor) const override;
 
  private:
   gd::String

Core/GDCore/Events/Builtin/RepeatEvent.cpp

@@ -75,8 +75,10 @@ void RepeatEvent::SerializeTo(SerializerElement& element) const {
       conditions, element.AddChild("conditions"));
   gd::EventsListSerialization::SerializeInstructionsTo(
       actions, element.AddChild("actions"));
-  gd::EventsListSerialization::SerializeEventsTo(events,
-                                                 element.AddChild("events"));
+
+  if (!events.IsEmpty())
+    gd::EventsListSerialization::SerializeEventsTo(events,
+                                                  element.AddChild("events"));
 }
 
 void RepeatEvent::UnserializeFrom(gd::Project& project,
@@ -89,8 +91,12 @@ void RepeatEvent::UnserializeFrom(gd::Project& project,
       project, conditions, element.GetChild("conditions", 0, "Conditions"));
   gd::EventsListSerialization::UnserializeInstructionsFrom(
       project, actions, element.GetChild("actions", 0, "Actions"));
-  gd::EventsListSerialization::UnserializeEventsFrom(
-      project, events, element.GetChild("events", 0, "Events"));
+
+  events.Clear();
+  if (element.HasChild("events", "Events")) {
+    gd::EventsListSerialization::UnserializeEventsFrom(
+        project, events, element.GetChild("events", 0, "Events"));
+  }
 }
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Events/Builtin/StandardEvent.cpp

@@ -53,8 +53,10 @@ void StandardEvent::SerializeTo(SerializerElement& element) const {
       conditions, element.AddChild("conditions"));
   gd::EventsListSerialization::SerializeInstructionsTo(
       actions, element.AddChild("actions"));
-  gd::EventsListSerialization::SerializeEventsTo(events,
-                                                 element.AddChild("events"));
+
+  if (!events.IsEmpty())
+    gd::EventsListSerialization::SerializeEventsTo(events,
+                                                  element.AddChild("events"));
 }
 
 void StandardEvent::UnserializeFrom(gd::Project& project,
@@ -63,8 +65,12 @@ void StandardEvent::UnserializeFrom(gd::Project& project,
       project, conditions, element.GetChild("conditions", 0, "Conditions"));
   gd::EventsListSerialization::UnserializeInstructionsFrom(
       project, actions, element.GetChild("actions", 0, "Actions"));
-  gd::EventsListSerialization::UnserializeEventsFrom(
-      project, events, element.GetChild("events", 0, "Events"));
+
+  events.Clear();
+  if (element.HasChild("events", "Events")) {
+    gd::EventsListSerialization::UnserializeEventsFrom(
+        project, events, element.GetChild("events", 0, "Events"));
+  }
 }
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Events/Builtin/WhileEvent.cpp

@@ -52,8 +52,10 @@ void WhileEvent::SerializeTo(SerializerElement& element) const {
       conditions, element.AddChild("conditions"));
   gd::EventsListSerialization::SerializeInstructionsTo(
       actions, element.AddChild("actions"));
-  gd::EventsListSerialization::SerializeEventsTo(events,
-                                                 element.AddChild("events"));
+
+  if (!events.IsEmpty())
+    gd::EventsListSerialization::SerializeEventsTo(events,
+                                                  element.AddChild("events"));
 }
 
 void WhileEvent::UnserializeFrom(gd::Project& project,
@@ -68,8 +70,12 @@ void WhileEvent::UnserializeFrom(gd::Project& project,
       project, conditions, element.GetChild("conditions", 0, "Conditions"));
   gd::EventsListSerialization::UnserializeInstructionsFrom(
       project, actions, element.GetChild("actions", 0, "Actions"));
-  gd::EventsListSerialization::UnserializeEventsFrom(
-      project, events, element.GetChild("events", 0, "Events"));
+
+  events.Clear();
+  if (element.HasChild("events", "Events")) {
+    gd::EventsListSerialization::UnserializeEventsFrom(
+        project, events, element.GetChild("events", 0, "Events"));
+  }
 }
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Events/CodeGeneration/EffectsCodeGenerator.cpp

@@ -3,13 +3,17 @@
  * Copyright 2008-present Florian Rival (Florian.Rival@gmail.com). All rights
  * reserved. This project is released under the MIT License.
  */
-#include <iostream>
 #include "EffectsCodeGenerator.h"
+
+#include <iostream>
+
 #include "GDCore/Extensions/Metadata/EffectMetadata.h"
 #include "GDCore/Extensions/Metadata/MetadataProvider.h"
 #include "GDCore/Project/Effect.h"
+#include "GDCore/Project/EffectsContainer.h"
 #include "GDCore/Project/Layer.h"
 #include "GDCore/Project/Layout.h"
+#include "GDCore/Project/Object.h"
 #include "GDCore/Project/Project.h"
 
 namespace gd {
@@ -26,13 +30,30 @@ void ExposeProjectEffects(
     auto& layout = project.GetLayout(s);
 
     for (std::size_t l = 0; l < layout.GetLayersCount(); ++l) {
-      auto& layer = layout.GetLayer(l);
-
-      for (std::size_t e = 0; e < layer.GetEffectsCount(); ++e) {
-        auto& effect = layer.GetEffect(e);
+      auto& effects = layout.GetLayer(l).GetEffects();
+      for (std::size_t e = 0; e < effects.GetEffectsCount(); ++e) {
+        auto& effect = effects.GetEffect(e);
         worker(effect);
       }
     }
+
+    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < layout.GetObjectsCount(); i++) {
+      auto& object = layout.GetObject(i);
+      auto& effects = object.GetEffects();
+      for (std::size_t e = 0; e < effects.GetEffectsCount(); e++) {
+        auto& effect = effects.GetEffect(e);
+        worker(effect);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Add global object effects
+  for (std::size_t s = 0; s < project.GetObjectsCount(); s++) {
+    auto& effects = project.GetObject(s).GetEffects();
+    for (std::size_t e = 0; e < effects.GetEffectsCount(); e++) {
+      auto& effect = effects.GetEffect(e);
+      worker(effect);
+    }
   }
 }
 

Core/GDCore/Events/CodeGeneration/EventsCodeGenerationContext.cpp

@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@
  * reserved. This project is released under the MIT License.
  */
 #include "GDCore/Events/CodeGeneration/EventsCodeGenerationContext.h"
+
 #include <set>
+
 #include "GDCore/CommonTools.h"
 #include "GDCore/Events/CodeGeneration/EventsCodeGenerator.h"
 #include "GDCore/Events/Tools/EventsCodeNameMangler.h"
@@ -14,7 +16,7 @@ using namespace std;
 namespace gd {
 
 void EventsCodeGenerationContext::InheritsFrom(
-    const EventsCodeGenerationContext& parent_) {
+    EventsCodeGenerationContext& parent_) {
   parent = &parent_;
 
   // Objects lists declared by parent became "already declared" in the child
@@ -24,8 +26,8 @@ void EventsCodeGenerationContext::InheritsFrom(
             parent_.objectsListsToBeDeclared.end(),
             std::inserter(alreadyDeclaredObjectsLists,
                           alreadyDeclaredObjectsLists.begin()));
-  std::copy(parent_.objectsListsWithoutPickingToBeDeclared.begin(),
-            parent_.objectsListsWithoutPickingToBeDeclared.end(),
+  std::copy(parent_.objectsListsOrEmptyToBeDeclared.begin(),
+            parent_.objectsListsOrEmptyToBeDeclared.end(),
             std::inserter(alreadyDeclaredObjectsLists,
                           alreadyDeclaredObjectsLists.begin()));
   std::copy(parent_.emptyObjectsListsToBeDeclared.begin(),
@@ -33,6 +35,8 @@ void EventsCodeGenerationContext::InheritsFrom(
             std::inserter(alreadyDeclaredObjectsLists,
                           alreadyDeclaredObjectsLists.begin()));
 
+  nearestAsyncParent = parent_.IsAsyncCallback() ? &parent_ : parent_.nearestAsyncParent;
+  asyncDepth = parent_.asyncDepth;
   depthOfLastUse = parent_.depthOfLastUse;
   customConditionDepth = parent_.customConditionDepth;
   contextDepth = parent_.GetContextDepth() + 1;
@@ -42,33 +46,59 @@ void EventsCodeGenerationContext::InheritsFrom(
   }
 }
 
+void EventsCodeGenerationContext::InheritsAsAsyncCallbackFrom(
+    EventsCodeGenerationContext& parent_) {
+  // Increasing the async depth is enough to mark the context as an async callback.
+  InheritsFrom(parent_);
+  asyncDepth = parent_.asyncDepth + 1;
+}
+
 void EventsCodeGenerationContext::Reuse(
-    const EventsCodeGenerationContext& parent_) {
+    EventsCodeGenerationContext& parent_) {
   InheritsFrom(parent_);
   if (parent_.CanReuse())
     contextDepth = parent_.GetContextDepth();  // Keep same context depth
 }
 
+void EventsCodeGenerationContext::NotifyAsyncParentsAboutDeclaredObject(const gd::String& objectName) {
+  gd::EventsCodeGenerationContext* asyncContext = IsAsyncCallback() ? this : nearestAsyncParent;
+  for (;
+        asyncContext != nullptr;
+        asyncContext = asyncContext->parent->nearestAsyncParent)
+    asyncContext->allObjectsListToBeDeclaredAcrossChildren.insert(objectName);
+}
+
 void EventsCodeGenerationContext::ObjectsListNeeded(
     const gd::String& objectName) {
-  if (!IsToBeDeclared(objectName))
+  if (!IsToBeDeclared(objectName)) {
     objectsListsToBeDeclared.insert(objectName);
 
+    if (IsInsideAsync()) {
+      NotifyAsyncParentsAboutDeclaredObject(objectName);
+    }
+  }
+
   depthOfLastUse[objectName] = GetContextDepth();
 }
 
-void EventsCodeGenerationContext::ObjectsListWithoutPickingNeeded(
+void EventsCodeGenerationContext::ObjectsListNeededOrEmptyIfJustDeclared(
     const gd::String& objectName) {
-  if (!IsToBeDeclared(objectName))
-    objectsListsWithoutPickingToBeDeclared.insert(objectName);
+  if (!IsToBeDeclared(objectName)) {
+    objectsListsOrEmptyToBeDeclared.insert(objectName);
+
+    if (IsInsideAsync()) {
+      NotifyAsyncParentsAboutDeclaredObject(objectName);
+    }
+  }
 
   depthOfLastUse[objectName] = GetContextDepth();
 }
 
 void EventsCodeGenerationContext::EmptyObjectsListNeeded(
     const gd::String& objectName) {
-  if (!IsToBeDeclared(objectName))
+  if (!IsToBeDeclared(objectName)) {
     emptyObjectsListsToBeDeclared.insert(objectName);
+  }
 
   depthOfLastUse[objectName] = GetContextDepth();
 }
@@ -77,8 +107,8 @@ std::set<gd::String> EventsCodeGenerationContext::GetAllObjectsToBeDeclared()
     const {
   std::set<gd::String> allObjectListsToBeDeclared(
       objectsListsToBeDeclared.begin(), objectsListsToBeDeclared.end());
-  allObjectListsToBeDeclared.insert(objectsListsWithoutPickingToBeDeclared.begin(),
-                                    objectsListsWithoutPickingToBeDeclared.end());
+  allObjectListsToBeDeclared.insert(objectsListsOrEmptyToBeDeclared.begin(),
+                                    objectsListsOrEmptyToBeDeclared.end());
   allObjectListsToBeDeclared.insert(emptyObjectsListsToBeDeclared.begin(),
                                     emptyObjectsListsToBeDeclared.end());
 
@@ -102,4 +132,21 @@ bool EventsCodeGenerationContext::IsSameObjectsList(
          otherContext.GetLastDepthObjectListWasNeeded(objectName);
 }
 
+bool EventsCodeGenerationContext::ShouldUseAsyncObjectsList(
+    const gd::String& objectName) const {
+  if (!IsInsideAsync()) return false;
+
+  // Check if the objects list was used after (or in) the nearest async callback context.
+  const gd::EventsCodeGenerationContext* asyncContext = IsAsyncCallback() ? this : nearestAsyncParent;
+  if (parent->GetLastDepthObjectListWasNeeded(objectName) >= asyncContext->GetContextDepth()) {
+    // The object was used in a context after (or in) the nearest async parent context, so we're not getting it from the
+    // async object lists (it was already gotten from there in this previous context).
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  // If the objects list is declared in a parent of the nearest async context, it means
+  // the async context had to use an async objects list to access it.
+  return asyncContext->ObjectAlreadyDeclaredByParents(objectName);
+};
+
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Events/CodeGeneration/EventsCodeGenerationContext.h

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include <map>
 #include <memory>
 #include <set>
+
 #include "GDCore/String.h"
 
 namespace gd {
@@ -33,11 +34,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API EventsCodeGenerationContext {
    * updated to contain the maximal scope depth reached.
    */
   EventsCodeGenerationContext(unsigned int* maxDepthLevel_ = nullptr)
-      : contextDepth(0),
-        customConditionDepth(0),
-        maxDepthLevel(maxDepthLevel_),
-        parent(NULL),
-        reuseExplicitlyForbidden(false){};
+      : maxDepthLevel(maxDepthLevel_){};
   virtual ~EventsCodeGenerationContext(){};
 
   /**
@@ -45,7 +42,13 @@ class GD_CORE_API EventsCodeGenerationContext {
    * another one. The child will then for example not declare again objects
    * already declared by its parent.
    */
-  void InheritsFrom(const EventsCodeGenerationContext& parent);
+  void InheritsFrom(EventsCodeGenerationContext& parent);
+
+  /**
+   * Call this method to make an EventsCodeGenerationContext as a "child" of
+   * another one, but in the context of an async function.
+   */
+  void InheritsAsAsyncCallbackFrom(EventsCodeGenerationContext& parent);
 
   /**
    * \brief As InheritsFrom, mark the context as being the child of another one,
@@ -53,7 +56,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API EventsCodeGenerationContext {
    *
    * Used for example for optimizing the last event of a list.
    */
-  void Reuse(const EventsCodeGenerationContext& parent);
+  void Reuse(EventsCodeGenerationContext& parent);
 
   /**
    * \brief Forbid any optimization that would reuse and modify the object list
@@ -88,19 +91,19 @@ class GD_CORE_API EventsCodeGenerationContext {
   const EventsCodeGenerationContext* GetParentContext() const { return parent; }
 
   /**
-   * Mark the object has being the object being handled by the instruction
+   * Mark the object as being the object being handled by the instruction.
    */
   void SetCurrentObject(const gd::String& objectName) {
     currentObject = objectName;
   };
 
   /**
-   * Set that no particular object is being handled by an instruction
+   * Set that no particular object is being handled by an instruction.
    */
   void SetNoCurrentObject() { currentObject = ""; };
 
   /**
-   * Get the object being handled by the instruction
+   * Get the object being handled by the instruction.
    */
   const gd::String& GetCurrentObject() const { return currentObject; };
 
@@ -109,7 +112,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API EventsCodeGenerationContext {
    *
    * The list will be filled with objects from the scene if it is the first time
    * it is requested, unless there is already an object list with this name
-   * (i.e. `ObjectAlreadyDeclared(objectName)` returns true).
+   * (i.e. `ObjectAlreadyDeclaredByParents(objectName)` returns true).
    */
   void ObjectsListNeeded(const gd::String& objectName);
 
@@ -121,7 +124,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API EventsCodeGenerationContext {
    * from the scene. If there is already an objects list with this name, no new
    * list will be declared again.
    */
-  void ObjectsListWithoutPickingNeeded(const gd::String& objectName);
+  void ObjectsListNeededOrEmptyIfJustDeclared(const gd::String& objectName);
 
   /**
    * Call this when an instruction in the event needs an empty object list,
@@ -134,29 +137,21 @@ class GD_CORE_API EventsCodeGenerationContext {
   void EmptyObjectsListNeeded(const gd::String& objectName);
 
   /**
-   * Return true if an object list has already been declared (or is going to be
-   * declared).
+   * Return true if an object list has already been declared by the parent contexts.
    */
-  bool ObjectAlreadyDeclared(const gd::String& objectName) const {
+  bool ObjectAlreadyDeclaredByParents(const gd::String& objectName) const {
     return (alreadyDeclaredObjectsLists.find(objectName) !=
             alreadyDeclaredObjectsLists.end());
   };
 
-  /**
-   * \brief Consider that \a objectName is now declared in the context.
-   */
-  void SetObjectDeclared(const gd::String& objectName) {
-    alreadyDeclaredObjectsLists.insert(objectName);
-  }
-
   /**
    * Return all the objects lists which will be declared by the current context
-   * ( the non empty as well as the empty objects lists )
+   * (normal, potentially empty or empty).
    */
   std::set<gd::String> GetAllObjectsToBeDeclared() const;
 
   /**
-   * Return the objects lists which will be declared by the current context
+   * Return the objects lists which will be declared by the current context.
    */
   const std::set<gd::String>& GetObjectsListsToBeDeclared() const {
     return objectsListsToBeDeclared;
@@ -166,9 +161,9 @@ class GD_CORE_API EventsCodeGenerationContext {
    * Return the objects lists which will be will be declared, without filling
    * them with objects from the scene.
    */
-  const std::set<gd::String>& GetObjectsListsToBeDeclaredWithoutPicking()
+  const std::set<gd::String>& GetObjectsListsToBeEmptyIfJustDeclared()
       const {
-    return objectsListsWithoutPickingToBeDeclared;
+    return objectsListsOrEmptyToBeDeclared;
   };
 
   /**
@@ -184,7 +179,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API EventsCodeGenerationContext {
    * Return the objects lists which are already declared and can be used in the
    * current context without declaration.
    */
-  const std::set<gd::String>& GetObjectsListsAlreadyDeclared() const {
+  const std::set<gd::String>& GetObjectsListsAlreadyDeclaredByParents() const {
     return alreadyDeclaredObjectsLists;
   };
 
@@ -227,22 +222,55 @@ class GD_CORE_API EventsCodeGenerationContext {
    */
   size_t GetCurrentConditionDepth() const { return customConditionDepth; }
 
- private:
+  /**
+   * \brief Returns the list of all objects declared in this context
+   * and subcontexts.
+   * \warning Only works on an async callback's context.
+   *
+   * It is to be used by the Async event code generator to know what objects
+   * lists to backup for the async callback and async callbacks after it.
+   */
+  const std::set<gd::String>& GetAllDeclaredObjectsAcrossChildren() {
+    return allObjectsListToBeDeclaredAcrossChildren;
+  };
+
+  /**
+   * Returns true if an object list should be gotten from a backed up
+   * objects list instead of the parent context. This can happen inside an
+   * asynchronous callback or a child context of an asynchronous callback (i.e:
+   * the `asyncDepth` is not 0).
+   */
+  bool ShouldUseAsyncObjectsList(const gd::String& objectName) const;
+
+  /**
+   * Returns true if the code currently being generated is inside an
+   * asynchronous context (either in an asynchronous callback, or in a children of
+   * an asynchronous callback).
+   */
+  bool IsInsideAsync() const { return asyncDepth != 0; };
+
+  /**
+   * Returns true if the code currently being generated is an asynchronous
+   * callback (but not a child of an asynchronous callback).
+   */
+  bool IsAsyncCallback() const { return parent != nullptr && parent->asyncDepth != asyncDepth; }
+
   /**
    * \brief Returns true if the given object is already going to be declared
-   * (either as a traditional objects list, or one without picking, or one
-   * empty).
-   *
+   * in this context (either as a traditional objects list, or an empty one).
    */
   bool IsToBeDeclared(const gd::String& objectName) {
     return objectsListsToBeDeclared.find(objectName) !=
                objectsListsToBeDeclared.end() ||
-           objectsListsWithoutPickingToBeDeclared.find(objectName) !=
-               objectsListsWithoutPickingToBeDeclared.end() ||
+           objectsListsOrEmptyToBeDeclared.find(objectName) !=
+               objectsListsOrEmptyToBeDeclared.end() ||
            emptyObjectsListsToBeDeclared.find(objectName) !=
                emptyObjectsListsToBeDeclared.end();
   };
 
+ private:
+  void NotifyAsyncParentsAboutDeclaredObject(const gd::String& objectName);
+
   std::set<gd::String>
       alreadyDeclaredObjectsLists;  ///< Objects lists already needed in a
                                     ///< parent context.
@@ -250,7 +278,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API EventsCodeGenerationContext {
       objectsListsToBeDeclared;  ///< Objects lists that will be declared in
                                  ///< this context.
   std::set<gd::String>
-      objectsListsWithoutPickingToBeDeclared;  ///< Objects lists that will be
+      objectsListsOrEmptyToBeDeclared;  ///< Objects lists that will be
                                                ///< declared in this context,
                                                ///< but not filled with scene's
                                                ///< objects.
@@ -260,21 +288,40 @@ class GD_CORE_API EventsCodeGenerationContext {
                                       ///< but not filled with scene's
                                       ///< objects and not filled with any
                                       ///< previously existing objects list.
+  std::set<gd::String>
+      allObjectsListToBeDeclaredAcrossChildren;  ///< This is only to be used by
+                                                 ///< the async callback
+                                                 ///< contexts to know all
+                                                 ///< objects declared across
+                                                 ///< all children, so that the
+                                                 ///< necessary objects can be
+                                                 ///< backed up.
+
   std::map<gd::String, unsigned int>
       depthOfLastUse;  ///< The context depth when an object was last used.
   gd::String
       currentObject;  ///< The object being used by an action or condition.
-  unsigned int contextDepth;  ///< The depth of the context : 0 for a newly
-                              ///< created context, n+1 for any context
-                              ///< inheriting from context with depth n.
-  unsigned int
-      customConditionDepth;  ///< The depth of the conditions being generated.
+  unsigned int contextDepth = 0;  ///< The depth of the context: 0 for a newly
+                                  ///< created context, n+1 for any context
+                                  ///< inheriting from context with depth n.
+  unsigned int customConditionDepth =
+      0;  ///< The depth of the conditions being generated.
+  unsigned int asyncDepth =
+      0;  ///< If higher than 0, the current context is an asynchronous callback,
+          ///< or a child context of an asynchronous callback:
+          ///< - If the parent's async depth != the current context async depth,
+          ///<   then the current context is an asynchronous callback context.
+          ///< - Otherwise, it's a child of an asynchronous callback.
   unsigned int* maxDepthLevel;  ///< A pointer to a unsigned int updated with
                                 ///< the maximum depth reached.
-  const EventsCodeGenerationContext*
-      parent;  ///< The parent of the current context. Can be NULL.
-  bool reuseExplicitlyForbidden;  ///< If set to true, forbid children context
-                                  ///< to reuse this one without inheriting.
+  const EventsCodeGenerationContext* parent =
+      nullptr;  ///< The parent of the current context. Can be NULL.
+  EventsCodeGenerationContext* nearestAsyncParent =
+      nullptr;  ///< The nearest parent context that is an async callback
+                ///< context.
+  bool reuseExplicitlyForbidden =
+      false;  ///< If set to true, forbid children contexts
+              ///< to reuse this one without inheriting.
 };
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Events/CodeGeneration/EventsCodeGenerator.cpp

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateRelationalOperatorCall(
   std::size_t relationalOperatorIndex = instrInfos.parameters.size();
   for (std::size_t i = startFromArgument; i < instrInfos.parameters.size();
        ++i) {
-    if (instrInfos.parameters[i].type == "relationalOperator")
+    if (instrInfos.parameters[i].GetType() == "relationalOperator")
       relationalOperatorIndex = i;
   }
   // Ensure that there is at least one parameter after the relational operator
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateOperatorCall(
   std::size_t operatorIndex = instrInfos.parameters.size();
   for (std::size_t i = startFromArgument; i < instrInfos.parameters.size();
        ++i) {
-    if (instrInfos.parameters[i].type == "operator") operatorIndex = i;
+    if (instrInfos.parameters[i].GetType() == "operator") operatorIndex = i;
   }
 
   // Ensure that there is at least one parameter after the operator
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateCompoundOperatorCall(
   std::size_t operatorIndex = instrInfos.parameters.size();
   for (std::size_t i = startFromArgument; i < instrInfos.parameters.size();
        ++i) {
-    if (instrInfos.parameters[i].type == "operator") operatorIndex = i;
+    if (instrInfos.parameters[i].GetType() == "operator") operatorIndex = i;
   }
 
   // Ensure that there is at least one parameter after the operator
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateMutatorCall(
   std::size_t operatorIndex = instrInfos.parameters.size();
   for (std::size_t i = startFromArgument; i < instrInfos.parameters.size();
        ++i) {
-    if (instrInfos.parameters[i].type == "operator") operatorIndex = i;
+    if (instrInfos.parameters[i].GetType() == "operator") operatorIndex = i;
   }
 
   // Ensure that there is at least one parameter after the operator
@@ -261,8 +261,11 @@ gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateConditionCode(
     EventsCodeGenerationContext& context) {
   gd::String conditionCode;
 
-  gd::InstructionMetadata instrInfos =
+  const gd::InstructionMetadata& instrInfos =
       MetadataProvider::GetConditionMetadata(platform, condition.GetType());
+  if (MetadataProvider::IsBadInstructionMetadata(instrInfos)) {
+    return "/* Unknown instruction - skipped. */";
+  }
 
   AddIncludeFiles(instrInfos.codeExtraInformation.GetIncludeFiles());
   maxConditionsListsSize =
@@ -270,8 +273,6 @@ gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateConditionCode(
 
   if (instrInfos.codeExtraInformation.HasCustomCodeGenerator()) {
     context.EnterCustomCondition();
-    conditionCode += GenerateReferenceToUpperScopeBoolean(
-        "conditionTrue", returnBoolean, context);
     conditionCode += instrInfos.codeExtraInformation.customCodeGenerator(
         condition, *this, context);
     maxCustomConditionsDepth =
@@ -288,9 +289,9 @@ gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateConditionCode(
     condition.SetParameters(parameters);
   }
 
-  // Verify that there are not mismatch between object type in parameters
+  // Verify that there are no mismatches between object type in parameters.
   for (std::size_t pNb = 0; pNb < instrInfos.parameters.size(); ++pNb) {
-    if (ParameterMetadata::IsObject(instrInfos.parameters[pNb].type)) {
+    if (ParameterMetadata::IsObject(instrInfos.parameters[pNb].GetType())) {
       gd::String objectInParameter =
           condition.GetParameter(pNb).GetPlainString();
 
@@ -299,22 +300,87 @@ gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateConditionCode(
           !GetObjectsAndGroups().GetObjectGroups().Has(objectInParameter) &&
           !GetGlobalObjectsAndGroups().GetObjectGroups().Has(
               objectInParameter)) {
-        condition.SetParameter(pNb, gd::Expression(""));
-        condition.SetType("");
-      } else if (!instrInfos.parameters[pNb].supplementaryInformation.empty() &&
+        return "/* Unknown object - skipped. */";
+      } else if (!instrInfos.parameters[pNb].GetExtraInfo().empty() &&
                  gd::GetTypeOfObject(GetGlobalObjectsAndGroups(),
                                      GetObjectsAndGroups(),
                                      objectInParameter) !=
-                     instrInfos.parameters[pNb].supplementaryInformation) {
-        condition.SetParameter(pNb, gd::Expression(""));
-        condition.SetType("");
+                     instrInfos.parameters[pNb].GetExtraInfo()) {
+        return "/* Mismatched object type - skipped. */";
       }
     }
   }
 
-  // Generate static condition if available
-  if (MetadataProvider::HasCondition(platform, condition.GetType())) {
-    // Prepare arguments
+  if (instrInfos.IsObjectInstruction()) {
+    gd::String objectName = condition.GetParameter(0).GetPlainString();
+    if (!objectName.empty() && !instrInfos.parameters.empty()) {
+      std::vector<gd::String> realObjects =
+          ExpandObjectsName(objectName, context);
+      for (std::size_t i = 0; i < realObjects.size(); ++i) {
+        // Set up the context
+        gd::String objectType = gd::GetTypeOfObject(
+            GetGlobalObjectsAndGroups(), GetObjectsAndGroups(), realObjects[i]);
+        const ObjectMetadata& objInfo =
+            MetadataProvider::GetObjectMetadata(platform, objectType);
+
+        if (objInfo.IsUnsupportedBaseObjectCapability(
+                instrInfos.GetRequiredBaseObjectCapability())) {
+          conditionCode +=
+              "/* Object with unsupported capability - skipped. */\n";
+        } else {
+          AddIncludeFiles(objInfo.includeFiles);
+          context.SetCurrentObject(realObjects[i]);
+          context.ObjectsListNeeded(realObjects[i]);
+
+          // Prepare arguments and generate the condition whole code
+          vector<gd::String> arguments = GenerateParametersCodes(
+              condition.GetParameters(), instrInfos.parameters, context);
+          conditionCode += GenerateObjectCondition(realObjects[i],
+                                                   objInfo,
+                                                   arguments,
+                                                   instrInfos,
+                                                   returnBoolean,
+                                                   condition.IsInverted(),
+                                                   context);
+
+          context.SetNoCurrentObject();
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  } else if (instrInfos.IsBehaviorInstruction()) {
+    gd::String objectName = condition.GetParameter(0).GetPlainString();
+    gd::String behaviorType =
+        gd::GetTypeOfBehavior(GetGlobalObjectsAndGroups(),
+                              GetObjectsAndGroups(),
+                              condition.GetParameter(1).GetPlainString());
+    if (instrInfos.parameters.size() >= 2) {
+      std::vector<gd::String> realObjects =
+          ExpandObjectsName(objectName, context);
+      for (std::size_t i = 0; i < realObjects.size(); ++i) {
+        // Setup context
+        const BehaviorMetadata& autoInfo =
+            MetadataProvider::GetBehaviorMetadata(platform, behaviorType);
+        AddIncludeFiles(autoInfo.includeFiles);
+        context.SetCurrentObject(realObjects[i]);
+        context.ObjectsListNeeded(realObjects[i]);
+
+        // Prepare arguments and generate the whole condition code
+        vector<gd::String> arguments = GenerateParametersCodes(
+            condition.GetParameters(), instrInfos.parameters, context);
+        conditionCode += GenerateBehaviorCondition(
+            realObjects[i],
+            condition.GetParameter(1).GetPlainString(),
+            autoInfo,
+            arguments,
+            instrInfos,
+            returnBoolean,
+            condition.IsInverted(),
+            context);
+
+        context.SetNoCurrentObject();
+      }
+    }
+  } else {
     std::vector<std::pair<gd::String, gd::String> >
         supplementaryParametersTypes;
     supplementaryParametersTypes.push_back(std::make_pair(
@@ -329,78 +395,6 @@ gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateConditionCode(
         arguments, instrInfos, returnBoolean, condition.IsInverted(), context);
   }
 
-  // Generate object condition if available
-  gd::String objectName = condition.GetParameters().empty()
-                              ? ""
-                              : condition.GetParameter(0).GetPlainString();
-  gd::String objectType = gd::GetTypeOfObject(
-      GetGlobalObjectsAndGroups(), GetObjectsAndGroups(), objectName);
-  if (!objectName.empty() &&
-      MetadataProvider::HasObjectCondition(
-          platform, objectType, condition.GetType()) &&
-      !instrInfos.parameters.empty()) {
-    std::vector<gd::String> realObjects =
-        ExpandObjectsName(objectName, context);
-    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < realObjects.size(); ++i) {
-      // Set up the context
-      const ObjectMetadata& objInfo =
-          MetadataProvider::GetObjectMetadata(platform, objectType);
-      AddIncludeFiles(objInfo.includeFiles);
-      context.SetCurrentObject(realObjects[i]);
-      context.ObjectsListNeeded(realObjects[i]);
-
-      // Prepare arguments and generate the condition whole code
-      vector<gd::String> arguments = GenerateParametersCodes(
-          condition.GetParameters(), instrInfos.parameters, context);
-      conditionCode += GenerateObjectCondition(realObjects[i],
-                                               objInfo,
-                                               arguments,
-                                               instrInfos,
-                                               returnBoolean,
-                                               condition.IsInverted(),
-                                               context);
-
-      context.SetNoCurrentObject();
-    }
-  }
-
-  // Generate behavior condition if available
-  gd::String behaviorType =
-      gd::GetTypeOfBehavior(GetGlobalObjectsAndGroups(),
-                            GetObjectsAndGroups(),
-                            condition.GetParameters().size() < 2
-                                ? ""
-                                : condition.GetParameter(1).GetPlainString());
-  if (MetadataProvider::HasBehaviorCondition(
-          platform, behaviorType, condition.GetType()) &&
-      instrInfos.parameters.size() >= 2) {
-    std::vector<gd::String> realObjects =
-        ExpandObjectsName(objectName, context);
-    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < realObjects.size(); ++i) {
-      // Setup context
-      const BehaviorMetadata& autoInfo =
-          MetadataProvider::GetBehaviorMetadata(platform, behaviorType);
-      AddIncludeFiles(autoInfo.includeFiles);
-      context.SetCurrentObject(realObjects[i]);
-      context.ObjectsListNeeded(realObjects[i]);
-
-      // Prepare arguments and generate the whole condition code
-      vector<gd::String> arguments = GenerateParametersCodes(
-          condition.GetParameters(), instrInfos.parameters, context);
-      conditionCode +=
-          GenerateBehaviorCondition(realObjects[i],
-                                    condition.GetParameter(1).GetPlainString(),
-                                    autoInfo,
-                                    arguments,
-                                    instrInfos,
-                                    returnBoolean,
-                                    condition.IsInverted(),
-                                    context);
-
-      context.SetNoCurrentObject();
-    }
-  }
-
   return conditionCode;
 }
 
@@ -417,9 +411,6 @@ gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateConditionsListCode(
         "condition" + gd::String::From(i) + "IsTrue", context);
 
   for (std::size_t cId = 0; cId < conditions.size(); ++cId) {
-    gd::InstructionMetadata instrInfos = MetadataProvider::GetConditionMetadata(
-        platform, conditions[cId].GetType());
-
     gd::String conditionCode =
         GenerateConditionCode(conditions[cId],
                               "condition" + gd::String::From(cId) + "IsTrue",
@@ -440,6 +431,11 @@ gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateConditionsListCode(
       outputCode += "{\n";
       outputCode += conditionCode;
       outputCode += "}";
+    } else {
+      // Deprecated way to cancel code generation - but still honor it.
+      // Can be removed once condition is passed by const reference to
+      // GenerateConditionCode.
+      outputCode += "/* Skipped condition (empty type) */";
     }
   }
 
@@ -452,11 +448,16 @@ gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateConditionsListCode(
  * Generate code for an action.
  */
 gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateActionCode(
-    gd::Instruction& action, EventsCodeGenerationContext& context) {
+    gd::Instruction& action,
+    EventsCodeGenerationContext& context,
+    const gd::String& optionalAsyncCallbackName) {
   gd::String actionCode;
 
-  gd::InstructionMetadata instrInfos =
+  const gd::InstructionMetadata& instrInfos =
       MetadataProvider::GetActionMetadata(platform, action.GetType());
+  if (MetadataProvider::IsBadInstructionMetadata(instrInfos)) {
+    return "/* Unknown instruction - skipped. */";
+  }
 
   AddIncludeFiles(instrInfos.codeExtraInformation.GetIncludeFiles());
 
@@ -465,6 +466,14 @@ gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateActionCode(
         action, *this, context);
   }
 
+  // Get the correct function name depending on whether it should be async or
+  // not.
+  const gd::String& functionCallName =
+      instrInfos.IsAsync() &&
+              (!instrInfos.IsOptionallyAsync() || action.IsAwaited())
+          ? instrInfos.codeExtraInformation.asyncFunctionCallName
+          : instrInfos.codeExtraInformation.functionCallName;
+
   // Be sure there is no lack of parameter.
   while (action.GetParameters().size() < instrInfos.parameters.size()) {
     vector<gd::Expression> parameters = action.GetParameters();
@@ -472,103 +481,169 @@ gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateActionCode(
     action.SetParameters(parameters);
   }
 
-  // Verify that there are not mismatch between object type in parameters
+  // Verify that there are no mismatches between object type in parameters.
   for (std::size_t pNb = 0; pNb < instrInfos.parameters.size(); ++pNb) {
-    if (ParameterMetadata::IsObject(instrInfos.parameters[pNb].type)) {
+    if (ParameterMetadata::IsObject(instrInfos.parameters[pNb].GetType())) {
       gd::String objectInParameter = action.GetParameter(pNb).GetPlainString();
       if (!GetObjectsAndGroups().HasObjectNamed(objectInParameter) &&
           !GetGlobalObjectsAndGroups().HasObjectNamed(objectInParameter) &&
           !GetObjectsAndGroups().GetObjectGroups().Has(objectInParameter) &&
           !GetGlobalObjectsAndGroups().GetObjectGroups().Has(
               objectInParameter)) {
-        action.SetParameter(pNb, gd::Expression(""));
-        action.SetType("");
-      } else if (!instrInfos.parameters[pNb].supplementaryInformation.empty() &&
+        return "/* Unknown object - skipped. */";
+      } else if (!instrInfos.parameters[pNb].GetExtraInfo().empty() &&
                  gd::GetTypeOfObject(GetGlobalObjectsAndGroups(),
                                      GetObjectsAndGroups(),
                                      objectInParameter) !=
-                     instrInfos.parameters[pNb].supplementaryInformation) {
-        action.SetParameter(pNb, gd::Expression(""));
-        action.SetType("");
+                     instrInfos.parameters[pNb].GetExtraInfo()) {
+        return "/* Mismatched object type - skipped. */";
       }
     }
   }
 
   // Call free function first if available
-  if (MetadataProvider::HasAction(platform, action.GetType())) {
+  if (instrInfos.IsObjectInstruction()) {
+    gd::String objectName = action.GetParameter(0).GetPlainString();
+
+    if (!instrInfos.parameters.empty()) {
+      std::vector<gd::String> realObjects =
+          ExpandObjectsName(objectName, context);
+      for (std::size_t i = 0; i < realObjects.size(); ++i) {
+        // Setup context
+        gd::String objectType = gd::GetTypeOfObject(
+            GetGlobalObjectsAndGroups(), GetObjectsAndGroups(), realObjects[i]);
+        const ObjectMetadata& objInfo =
+            MetadataProvider::GetObjectMetadata(platform, objectType);
+
+        if (objInfo.IsUnsupportedBaseObjectCapability(
+                instrInfos.GetRequiredBaseObjectCapability())) {
+          actionCode += "/* Object with unsupported capability - skipped. */\n";
+        } else {
+          AddIncludeFiles(objInfo.includeFiles);
+          context.SetCurrentObject(realObjects[i]);
+          context.ObjectsListNeeded(realObjects[i]);
+
+          // Prepare arguments and generate the whole action code
+          vector<gd::String> arguments = GenerateParametersCodes(
+              action.GetParameters(), instrInfos.parameters, context);
+          actionCode += GenerateObjectAction(realObjects[i],
+                                             objInfo,
+                                             functionCallName,
+                                             arguments,
+                                             instrInfos,
+                                             context,
+                                             optionalAsyncCallbackName);
+
+          context.SetNoCurrentObject();
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  } else if (instrInfos.IsBehaviorInstruction()) {
+    gd::String objectName = action.GetParameter(0).GetPlainString();
+    gd::String behaviorType =
+        gd::GetTypeOfBehavior(GetGlobalObjectsAndGroups(),
+                              GetObjectsAndGroups(),
+                              action.GetParameter(1).GetPlainString());
+
+    if (instrInfos.parameters.size() >= 2) {
+      std::vector<gd::String> realObjects =
+          ExpandObjectsName(objectName, context);
+      for (std::size_t i = 0; i < realObjects.size(); ++i) {
+        // Setup context
+        const BehaviorMetadata& autoInfo =
+            MetadataProvider::GetBehaviorMetadata(platform, behaviorType);
+        AddIncludeFiles(autoInfo.includeFiles);
+        context.SetCurrentObject(realObjects[i]);
+        context.ObjectsListNeeded(realObjects[i]);
+
+        // Prepare arguments and generate the whole action code
+        vector<gd::String> arguments = GenerateParametersCodes(
+            action.GetParameters(), instrInfos.parameters, context);
+        actionCode +=
+            GenerateBehaviorAction(realObjects[i],
+                                   action.GetParameter(1).GetPlainString(),
+                                   autoInfo,
+                                   functionCallName,
+                                   arguments,
+                                   instrInfos,
+                                   context,
+                                   optionalAsyncCallbackName);
+
+        context.SetNoCurrentObject();
+      }
+    }
+  } else {
     vector<gd::String> arguments = GenerateParametersCodes(
         action.GetParameters(), instrInfos.parameters, context);
-    actionCode += GenerateFreeAction(arguments, instrInfos, context);
-  }
-
-  // Call object function if available
-  gd::String objectName = action.GetParameters().empty()
-                              ? ""
-                              : action.GetParameter(0).GetPlainString();
-  gd::String objectType = gd::GetTypeOfObject(
-      GetGlobalObjectsAndGroups(), GetObjectsAndGroups(), objectName);
-  if (MetadataProvider::HasObjectAction(
-          platform, objectType, action.GetType()) &&
-      !instrInfos.parameters.empty()) {
-    std::vector<gd::String> realObjects =
-        ExpandObjectsName(objectName, context);
-    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < realObjects.size(); ++i) {
-      // Setup context
-      const ObjectMetadata& objInfo =
-          MetadataProvider::GetObjectMetadata(platform, objectType);
-      AddIncludeFiles(objInfo.includeFiles);
-      context.SetCurrentObject(realObjects[i]);
-      context.ObjectsListNeeded(realObjects[i]);
-
-      // Prepare arguments and generate the whole action code
-      vector<gd::String> arguments = GenerateParametersCodes(
-          action.GetParameters(), instrInfos.parameters, context);
-      actionCode += GenerateObjectAction(
-          realObjects[i], objInfo, arguments, instrInfos, context);
-
-      context.SetNoCurrentObject();
-    }
-  }
-
-  // Assign to a behavior member function if found
-  gd::String behaviorType =
-      gd::GetTypeOfBehavior(GetGlobalObjectsAndGroups(),
-                            GetObjectsAndGroups(),
-                            action.GetParameters().size() < 2
-                                ? ""
-                                : action.GetParameter(1).GetPlainString());
-
-  if (MetadataProvider::HasBehaviorAction(
-          platform, behaviorType, action.GetType()) &&
-      instrInfos.parameters.size() >= 2) {
-    std::vector<gd::String> realObjects =
-        ExpandObjectsName(objectName, context);
-    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < realObjects.size(); ++i) {
-      // Setup context
-      const BehaviorMetadata& autoInfo =
-          MetadataProvider::GetBehaviorMetadata(platform, behaviorType);
-      AddIncludeFiles(autoInfo.includeFiles);
-      context.SetCurrentObject(realObjects[i]);
-      context.ObjectsListNeeded(realObjects[i]);
-
-      // Prepare arguments and generate the whole action code
-      vector<gd::String> arguments = GenerateParametersCodes(
-          action.GetParameters(), instrInfos.parameters, context);
-      actionCode +=
-          GenerateBehaviorAction(realObjects[i],
-                                 action.GetParameter(1).GetPlainString(),
-                                 autoInfo,
-                                 arguments,
-                                 instrInfos,
-                                 context);
-
-      context.SetNoCurrentObject();
-    }
+    actionCode += GenerateFreeAction(functionCallName,
+                                     arguments,
+                                     instrInfos,
+                                     context,
+                                     optionalAsyncCallbackName);
   }
 
   return actionCode;
 }
 
+const EventsCodeGenerator::CallbackDescriptor
+EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateCallback(
+    const gd::String& callbackID,
+    gd::EventsCodeGenerationContext& parentContext,
+    gd::InstructionsList& actions,
+    gd::EventsList* subEvents) {
+  gd::EventsCodeGenerationContext callbackContext;
+  callbackContext.InheritsAsAsyncCallbackFrom(parentContext);
+  const gd::String callbackFunctionName =
+      GetCodeNamespaceAccessor() + "asyncCallback" + callbackID;
+  const gd::String callbackFunctionArguments =
+      GenerateEventsParameters(callbackContext);
+
+  // Generate actions
+  gd::String actionsCode = GenerateActionsListCode(actions, callbackContext);
+
+  // Generate subevents
+  if (subEvents != nullptr)  // Sub events
+  {
+    actionsCode += "\n{ //Subevents\n";
+    actionsCode += GenerateEventsListCode(*subEvents, callbackContext);
+    actionsCode += "} //End of subevents\n";
+  }
+
+  // Compose the callback function and add outside main
+  const gd::String actionsDeclarationsCode =
+      GenerateObjectsDeclarationCode(callbackContext);
+
+  const gd::String callbackCode = callbackFunctionName + " = function (" +
+                                  GenerateEventsParameters(callbackContext) +
+                                  ") {\n" + actionsDeclarationsCode +
+                                  actionsCode + "}\n";
+
+  AddCustomCodeOutsideMain(callbackCode);
+
+  std::set<gd::String> requiredObjects;
+  // Build the list of all objects required by the callback. Any object that has
+  // already been declared could have gone through previous object picking, so
+  // if such an object is used by the actions or subevents of this callback, we
+  // must ask the caller to pass the already existing objects lists through a
+  // `LongLivedObjectsList` to the callback function.
+  for (const auto& objectUsedInSubTree :
+       callbackContext.GetAllDeclaredObjectsAcrossChildren()) {
+    if (callbackContext.ObjectAlreadyDeclaredByParents(objectUsedInSubTree))
+      requiredObjects.insert(objectUsedInSubTree);
+  };
+
+  return CallbackDescriptor(
+      callbackFunctionName, callbackFunctionArguments, requiredObjects);
+};
+
+const gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateEventsParameters(
+    const gd::EventsCodeGenerationContext& context) {
+  gd::String parameters = "runtimeScene";
+  if (!HasProjectAndLayout()) parameters += ", eventsFunctionContext";
+  if (context.IsInsideAsync()) parameters += ", asyncObjectsList";
+  return parameters;
+};
+
 /**
  * Generate actions code.
  */
@@ -576,21 +651,37 @@ gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateActionsListCode(
     gd::InstructionsList& actions, EventsCodeGenerationContext& context) {
   gd::String outputCode;
   for (std::size_t aId = 0; aId < actions.size(); ++aId) {
-    gd::InstructionMetadata instrInfos =
-        MetadataProvider::GetActionMetadata(platform, actions[aId].GetType());
-
     gd::String actionCode = GenerateActionCode(actions[aId], context);
 
     outputCode += "{";
-    if (!actions[aId].GetType().empty()) outputCode += actionCode;
+    if (actions[aId].GetType().empty()) {
+      // Deprecated way to cancel code generation - but still honor it.
+      // Can be removed once action is passed by const reference to
+      // GenerateActionCode.
+      outputCode += "/* Skipped action (empty type) */";
+    } else {
+      outputCode += actionCode;
+    }
     outputCode += "}";
   }
 
   return outputCode;
 }
 
+const gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateRelationalOperatorCodes(const gd::String &operatorString) {
+    if (operatorString == "=") {
+        return "==";
+    }
+    if (operatorString != "<" && operatorString != ">" &&
+        operatorString != "<=" && operatorString != ">=" && operatorString != "!=") {
+      cout << "Warning: Bad relational operator: Set to == by default." << endl;
+      return "==";
+    }
+    return operatorString;
+}
+
 gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateParameterCodes(
-    const gd::String& parameter,
+    const gd::Expression& parameter,
     const gd::ParameterMetadata& metadata,
     gd::EventsCodeGenerationContext& context,
     const gd::String& lastObjectName,
@@ -598,30 +689,25 @@ gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateParameterCodes(
         supplementaryParametersTypes) {
   gd::String argOutput;
 
-  if (ParameterMetadata::IsExpression("number", metadata.type)) {
+  if (ParameterMetadata::IsExpression("number", metadata.GetType())) {
     argOutput = gd::ExpressionCodeGenerator::GenerateExpressionCode(
-        *this, context, "number", parameter);
-  } else if (ParameterMetadata::IsExpression("string", metadata.type)) {
+        *this, context, "number", parameter, lastObjectName);
+  } else if (ParameterMetadata::IsExpression("string", metadata.GetType())) {
     argOutput = gd::ExpressionCodeGenerator::GenerateExpressionCode(
-        *this, context, "string", parameter);
-  } else if (ParameterMetadata::IsExpression("variable", metadata.type)) {
+        *this, context, "string", parameter, lastObjectName);
+  } else if (ParameterMetadata::IsExpression("variable", metadata.GetType())) {
     argOutput = gd::ExpressionCodeGenerator::GenerateExpressionCode(
-        *this, context, metadata.type, parameter, lastObjectName);
-  } else if (ParameterMetadata::IsObject(metadata.type)) {
+        *this, context, metadata.GetType(), parameter, lastObjectName);
+  } else if (ParameterMetadata::IsObject(metadata.GetType())) {
     // It would be possible to run a gd::ExpressionCodeGenerator if later
     // objects can have nested objects, or function returning objects.
-    argOutput = GenerateObject(parameter, metadata.type, context);
-  } else if (metadata.type == "relationalOperator") {
-    argOutput += parameter == "=" ? "==" : parameter;
-    if (argOutput != "==" && argOutput != "<" && argOutput != ">" &&
-        argOutput != "<=" && argOutput != ">=" && argOutput != "!=") {
-      cout << "Warning: Bad relational operator: Set to == by default." << endl;
-      argOutput = "==";
-    }
-
+    argOutput =
+        GenerateObject(parameter.GetPlainString(), metadata.GetType(), context);
+  } else if (metadata.GetType() == "relationalOperator") {
+    argOutput += GenerateRelationalOperatorCodes(parameter.GetPlainString());
     argOutput = "\"" + argOutput + "\"";
-  } else if (metadata.type == "operator") {
-    argOutput += parameter;
+  } else if (metadata.GetType() == "operator") {
+    argOutput += parameter.GetPlainString();
     if (argOutput != "=" && argOutput != "+" && argOutput != "-" &&
         argOutput != "/" && argOutput != "*") {
       cout << "Warning: Bad operator: Set to = by default." << endl;
@@ -629,41 +715,55 @@ gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateParameterCodes(
     }
 
     argOutput = "\"" + argOutput + "\"";
-  } else if (ParameterMetadata::IsBehavior(metadata.type)) {
-    argOutput = GenerateGetBehaviorNameCode(parameter);
-  } else if (metadata.type == "key") {
-    argOutput = "\"" + ConvertToString(parameter) + "\"";
-  } else if (metadata.type == "password" || metadata.type == "musicfile" ||
-             metadata.type == "soundfile" || metadata.type == "police") {
-    argOutput = "\"" + ConvertToString(parameter) + "\"";
-  } else if (metadata.type == "mouse") {
-    argOutput = "\"" + ConvertToString(parameter) + "\"";
-  } else if (metadata.type == "yesorno") {
-    argOutput += (parameter == "yes" || parameter == "oui") ? GenerateTrue()
-                                                            : GenerateFalse();
-  } else if (metadata.type == "trueorfalse") {
+  } else if (ParameterMetadata::IsBehavior(metadata.GetType())) {
+    argOutput = GenerateGetBehaviorNameCode(parameter.GetPlainString());
+  } else if (metadata.GetType() == "key") {
+    argOutput = "\"" + ConvertToString(parameter.GetPlainString()) + "\"";
+  } else if (metadata.GetType() == "audioResource" ||
+             metadata.GetType() == "bitmapFontResource" ||
+             metadata.GetType() == "fontResource" ||
+             metadata.GetType() == "imageResource" ||
+             metadata.GetType() == "jsonResource" ||
+             metadata.GetType() == "tilemapResource" ||
+             metadata.GetType() == "tilesetResource" ||
+             metadata.GetType() == "videoResource" ||
+             metadata.GetType() == "model3DResource" ||
+             // Deprecated, old parameter names:
+             metadata.GetType() == "password" || metadata.GetType() == "musicfile" ||
+             metadata.GetType() == "soundfile" || metadata.GetType() == "police") {
+    argOutput = "\"" + ConvertToString(parameter.GetPlainString()) + "\"";
+  } else if (metadata.GetType() == "mouse") {
+    argOutput = "\"" + ConvertToString(parameter.GetPlainString()) + "\"";
+  } else if (metadata.GetType() == "yesorno") {
+    auto parameterString = parameter.GetPlainString();
+    argOutput += (parameterString == "yes" || parameterString == "oui")
+                     ? GenerateTrue()
+                     : GenerateFalse();
+  } else if (metadata.GetType() == "trueorfalse") {
+    auto parameterString = parameter.GetPlainString();
     // This is duplicated in AdvancedExtension.cpp for GDJS
-    argOutput += (parameter == "True" || parameter == "Vrai") ? GenerateTrue()
-                                                              : GenerateFalse();
+    argOutput += (parameterString == "True" || parameterString == "Vrai")
+                     ? GenerateTrue()
+                     : GenerateFalse();
   }
   // Code only parameter type
-  else if (metadata.type == "inlineCode") {
-    argOutput += metadata.supplementaryInformation;
+  else if (metadata.GetType() == "inlineCode") {
+    argOutput += metadata.GetExtraInfo();
   } else {
     // Try supplementary types if provided
     if (supplementaryParametersTypes) {
       for (std::size_t i = 0; i < supplementaryParametersTypes->size(); ++i) {
-        if ((*supplementaryParametersTypes)[i].first == metadata.type)
+        if ((*supplementaryParametersTypes)[i].first == metadata.GetType())
           argOutput += (*supplementaryParametersTypes)[i].second;
       }
     }
 
     // Type unknown
     if (argOutput.empty()) {
-      if (!metadata.type.empty())
-        cout << "Warning: Unknown type of parameter \"" << metadata.type
+      if (!metadata.GetType().empty())
+        cout << "Warning: Unknown type of parameter \"" << metadata.GetType()
              << "\"." << std::endl;
-      argOutput += "\"" + ConvertToString(parameter) + "\"";
+      argOutput += "\"" + ConvertToString(parameter.GetPlainString()) + "\"";
     }
   }
 
@@ -683,7 +783,7 @@ vector<gd::String> EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateParametersCodes(
       parametersInfo,
       [this, &context, &supplementaryParametersTypes, &arguments](
           const gd::ParameterMetadata& parameterMetadata,
-          const gd::String& parameterValue,
+          const gd::Expression& parameterValue,
           const gd::String& lastObjectName) {
         gd::String argOutput =
             GenerateParameterCodes(parameterValue,
@@ -735,23 +835,21 @@ gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateObjectsDeclarationCode(
   gd::String declarationsCode;
   for (auto object : context.GetObjectsListsToBeDeclared()) {
     gd::String objectListDeclaration = "";
-    if (!context.ObjectAlreadyDeclared(object)) {
+    if (!context.ObjectAlreadyDeclaredByParents(object)) {
       objectListDeclaration = "std::vector<RuntimeObject*> " +
                               GetObjectListName(object, context) +
                               " = runtimeContext->GetObjectsRawPointers(\"" +
                               ConvertToString(object) + "\");\n";
-      context.SetObjectDeclared(object);
     } else
       objectListDeclaration = declareObjectList(object, context);
 
     declarationsCode += objectListDeclaration + "\n";
   }
-  for (auto object : context.GetObjectsListsToBeDeclaredWithoutPicking()) {
+  for (auto object : context.GetObjectsListsToBeEmptyIfJustDeclared()) {
     gd::String objectListDeclaration = "";
-    if (!context.ObjectAlreadyDeclared(object)) {
+    if (!context.ObjectAlreadyDeclaredByParents(object)) {
       objectListDeclaration = "std::vector<RuntimeObject*> " +
                               GetObjectListName(object, context) + ";\n";
-      context.SetObjectDeclared(object);
     } else
       objectListDeclaration = declareObjectList(object, context);
 
@@ -759,10 +857,9 @@ gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateObjectsDeclarationCode(
   }
   for (auto object : context.GetObjectsListsToBeDeclaredEmpty()) {
     gd::String objectListDeclaration = "";
-    if (!context.ObjectAlreadyDeclared(object)) {
+    if (!context.ObjectAlreadyDeclaredByParents(object)) {
       objectListDeclaration = "std::vector<RuntimeObject*> " +
                               GetObjectListName(object, context) + ";\n";
-      context.SetObjectDeclared(object);
     } else
       objectListDeclaration = "std::vector<RuntimeObject*> " +
                               GetObjectListName(object, context) + ";\n";
@@ -777,7 +874,7 @@ gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateObjectsDeclarationCode(
  * Generate events list code.
  */
 gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateEventsListCode(
-    gd::EventsList& events, const EventsCodeGenerationContext& parentContext) {
+    gd::EventsList& events, EventsCodeGenerationContext& parentContext) {
   gd::String output;
   for (std::size_t eId = 0; eId < events.size(); ++eId) {
     // Each event has its own context : Objects picked in an event are totally
@@ -793,6 +890,8 @@ gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateEventsListCode(
     // operation.
     bool reuseParentContext =
         parentContext.CanReuse() && eId == events.size() - 1;
+
+    // TODO: avoid creating if useless.
     gd::EventsCodeGenerationContext reusedContext;
     reusedContext.Reuse(parentContext);
 
@@ -937,7 +1036,7 @@ gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateFreeCondition(
   for (std::size_t i = 0; i < instrInfos.parameters.size();
        ++i)  // Some conditions already have a "conditionInverted" parameter
   {
-    if (instrInfos.parameters[i].type == "conditionInverted")
+    if (instrInfos.parameters[i].GetType() == "conditionInverted")
       conditionAlreadyTakeCareOfInversion = true;
   }
   if (!conditionAlreadyTakeCareOfInversion && conditionInverted)
@@ -958,7 +1057,7 @@ gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateObjectCondition(
   // Prepare call
   // Add a static_cast if necessary
   gd::String objectFunctionCallNamePart =
-      (!instrInfos.parameters[0].supplementaryInformation.empty())
+      (!instrInfos.parameters[0].GetExtraInfo().empty())
           ? "static_cast<" + objInfo.className + "*>(" +
                 GetObjectListName(objectName, context) + "[i])->" +
                 instrInfos.codeExtraInformation.functionCallName
@@ -1005,9 +1104,11 @@ gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateBehaviorCondition(
 }
 
 gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateFreeAction(
+      const gd::String& functionCallName,
     const std::vector<gd::String>& arguments,
     const gd::InstructionMetadata& instrInfos,
-    gd::EventsCodeGenerationContext& context) {
+    gd::EventsCodeGenerationContext& context,
+    const gd::String& optionalAsyncCallbackName) {
   // Generate call
   gd::String call;
   if (instrInfos.codeExtraInformation.type == "number" ||
@@ -1017,32 +1118,39 @@ gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateFreeAction(
       call = GenerateOperatorCall(
           instrInfos,
           arguments,
-          instrInfos.codeExtraInformation.functionCallName,
+          functionCallName,
           instrInfos.codeExtraInformation.optionalAssociatedInstruction);
     else if (instrInfos.codeExtraInformation.accessType ==
              gd::InstructionMetadata::ExtraInformation::Mutators)
       call =
           GenerateMutatorCall(instrInfos,
                               arguments,
-                              instrInfos.codeExtraInformation.functionCallName);
+                              functionCallName);
     else
       call = GenerateCompoundOperatorCall(
           instrInfos,
           arguments,
-          instrInfos.codeExtraInformation.functionCallName);
+          functionCallName);
   } else {
-    call = instrInfos.codeExtraInformation.functionCallName + "(" +
+    call = functionCallName + "(" +
            GenerateArgumentsList(arguments) + ")";
   }
+
+  if (!optionalAsyncCallbackName.empty())
+    call = "runtimeScene.getAsyncTasksManager().addTask(" + call + ", " +
+           optionalAsyncCallbackName + ")";
+
   return call + ";\n";
 }
 
 gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateObjectAction(
     const gd::String& objectName,
     const gd::ObjectMetadata& objInfo,
+    const gd::String& functionCallName,
     const std::vector<gd::String>& arguments,
     const gd::InstructionMetadata& instrInfos,
-    gd::EventsCodeGenerationContext& context) {
+    gd::EventsCodeGenerationContext& context,
+    const gd::String& optionalAsyncCallbackName) {
   // Create call
   gd::String call;
   if ((instrInfos.codeExtraInformation.type == "number" ||
@@ -1052,25 +1160,26 @@ gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateObjectAction(
       call = GenerateOperatorCall(
           instrInfos,
           arguments,
-          instrInfos.codeExtraInformation.functionCallName,
+          functionCallName,
           instrInfos.codeExtraInformation.optionalAssociatedInstruction,
           2);
     else
       call = GenerateCompoundOperatorCall(
-          instrInfos,
-          arguments,
-          instrInfos.codeExtraInformation.functionCallName,
-          2);
+          instrInfos, arguments, functionCallName, 2);
 
     return "For each picked object \"" + objectName + "\", call " + call +
            ".\n";
   } else {
     gd::String argumentsStr = GenerateArgumentsList(arguments, 1);
 
-    call = instrInfos.codeExtraInformation.functionCallName + "(" +
-           argumentsStr + ")";
+    call = functionCallName + "(" + argumentsStr + ")";
+
     return "For each picked object \"" + objectName + "\", call " + call + "(" +
-           argumentsStr + ").\n";
+           argumentsStr + ")" +
+           (optionalAsyncCallbackName.empty()
+                ? ""
+                : (", then call" + optionalAsyncCallbackName)) +
+           ".\n";
   }
 }
 
@@ -1078,9 +1187,11 @@ gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateBehaviorAction(
     const gd::String& objectName,
     const gd::String& behaviorName,
     const gd::BehaviorMetadata& autoInfo,
+    const gd::String& functionCallName,
     const std::vector<gd::String>& arguments,
     const gd::InstructionMetadata& instrInfos,
-    gd::EventsCodeGenerationContext& context) {
+    gd::EventsCodeGenerationContext& context,
+    const gd::String& optionalAsyncCallbackName) {
   // Create call
   gd::String call;
   if ((instrInfos.codeExtraInformation.type == "number" ||
@@ -1090,24 +1201,29 @@ gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateBehaviorAction(
       call = GenerateOperatorCall(
           instrInfos,
           arguments,
-          instrInfos.codeExtraInformation.functionCallName,
+          functionCallName,
           instrInfos.codeExtraInformation.optionalAssociatedInstruction,
           2);
     else
       call = GenerateCompoundOperatorCall(
           instrInfos,
           arguments,
-          instrInfos.codeExtraInformation.functionCallName,
+          functionCallName,
           2);
     return "For each picked object \"" + objectName + "\", call " + call +
            " for behavior \"" + behaviorName + "\".\n";
   } else {
     gd::String argumentsStr = GenerateArgumentsList(arguments, 2);
 
-    call = instrInfos.codeExtraInformation.functionCallName + "(" +
+    call = functionCallName + "(" +
            argumentsStr + ")";
+
     return "For each picked object \"" + objectName + "\", call " + call + "(" +
-           argumentsStr + ")" + " for behavior \"" + behaviorName + "\".\n";
+           argumentsStr + ")" + " for behavior \"" + behaviorName + "\"" +
+           (optionalAsyncCallbackName.empty()
+                ? ""
+                : (", then call" + optionalAsyncCallbackName)) +
+           ".\n";
   }
 }
 
@@ -1123,14 +1239,15 @@ size_t EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateSingleUsageUniqueIdFor(
               << std::endl;
   }
 
-  // Base the unique id on the adress in memory so that the same instruction
+  // Base the unique id on the address in memory so that the same instruction
   // in memory will get the same id across different code generations.
   size_t uniqueId = (size_t)instruction;
 
-  // While in most case this function is called a single time for each instruction,
-  // it's possible for an instruction to be appearing more than once in the events,
-  // if we used links. In this case, simply increment the unique id to be sure that
-  // ids are effectively uniques, and stay stable (given the same order of links).
+  // While in most case this function is called a single time for each
+  // instruction, it's possible for an instruction to be appearing more than
+  // once in the events, if we used links. In this case, simply increment the
+  // unique id to be sure that ids are effectively uniques, and stay stable
+  // (given the same order of links).
   while (instructionUniqueIds.find(uniqueId) != instructionUniqueIds.end()) {
     uniqueId++;
   }
@@ -1154,7 +1271,7 @@ gd::String EventsCodeGenerator::GenerateArgumentsList(
   return argumentsStr;
 }
 
-EventsCodeGenerator::EventsCodeGenerator(gd::Project& project_,
+EventsCodeGenerator::EventsCodeGenerator(const gd::Project& project_,
                                          const gd::Layout& layout,
                                          const gd::Platform& platform_)
     : platform(platform_),
@@ -1171,7 +1288,7 @@ EventsCodeGenerator::EventsCodeGenerator(gd::Project& project_,
 
 EventsCodeGenerator::EventsCodeGenerator(
     const gd::Platform& platform_,
-    gd::ObjectsContainer& globalObjectsAndGroups_,
+    const gd::ObjectsContainer& globalObjectsAndGroups_,
     const gd::ObjectsContainer& objectsAndGroups_)
     : platform(platform_),
       globalObjectsAndGroups(globalObjectsAndGroups_),

Core/GDCore/Events/CodeGeneration/EventsCodeGenerator.h

@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API EventsCodeGenerator {
    * \brief Construct a code generator for the specified
    * platform/project/layout.
    */
-  EventsCodeGenerator(gd::Project& project_,
+  EventsCodeGenerator(const gd::Project& project_,
                       const gd::Layout& layout,
                       const gd::Platform& platform_);
 
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API EventsCodeGenerator {
    * objects/groups and platform
    */
   EventsCodeGenerator(const gd::Platform& platform,
-                      gd::ObjectsContainer& globalObjectsAndGroups_,
+                      const gd::ObjectsContainer& globalObjectsAndGroups_,
                       const gd::ObjectsContainer& objectsAndGroups_);
   virtual ~EventsCodeGenerator(){};
 
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API EventsCodeGenerator {
    * \return Code
    */
   virtual gd::String GenerateEventsListCode(
-      gd::EventsList& events, const EventsCodeGenerationContext& context);
+      gd::EventsList& events, EventsCodeGenerationContext& context);
 
   /**
    * \brief Generate code for executing a condition list
@@ -154,8 +154,54 @@ class GD_CORE_API EventsCodeGenerator {
    * \param context Context used for generation
    * \return Code
    */
-  gd::String GenerateActionCode(gd::Instruction& action,
-                                EventsCodeGenerationContext& context);
+  gd::String GenerateActionCode(
+      gd::Instruction& action,
+      EventsCodeGenerationContext& context,
+      const gd::String& optionalAsyncCallbackName = "");
+
+  struct CallbackDescriptor {
+    CallbackDescriptor(const gd::String functionName_,
+                       const gd::String argumentsList_,
+                       const std::set<gd::String> requiredObjects_)
+        : functionName(functionName_),
+          argumentsList(argumentsList_),
+          requiredObjects(requiredObjects_){};
+    /**
+     * The name by which the function can be invoked.
+     */
+    const gd::String functionName;
+    /**
+     * The comma separated list of arguments that the function takes.
+     */
+    const gd::String argumentsList;
+    /**
+     * A set of all objects that need to be backed up to be passed to the
+     * callback code.
+     */
+    const std::set<gd::String> requiredObjects;
+  };
+
+  /**
+   * \brief Generates actions and events as a callback.
+   *
+   * This is used by asynchronous functions to run the code out of the normal
+   * events flow.
+   *
+   * \returns A set with all objects required by the callback code.
+   * The caller must take care of backing them up in a LongLivedObjectsList,
+   * and to pass it to the callback function as the last argument.
+   */
+  virtual const CallbackDescriptor GenerateCallback(
+      const gd::String& callbackFunctionName,
+      gd::EventsCodeGenerationContext& parentContext,
+      gd::InstructionsList& actions,
+      gd::EventsList* subEvents = nullptr);
+
+  /**
+   * \brief Generates the parameters list of an event's generated function.
+   */
+  const gd::String GenerateEventsParameters(
+      const gd::EventsCodeGenerationContext& context);
 
   /**
    * \brief Generate code for declaring objects lists.
@@ -283,7 +329,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API EventsCodeGenerator {
   /**
    * \brief Get the global objects/groups used for code generation.
    */
-  gd::ObjectsContainer& GetGlobalObjectsAndGroups() const {
+  const gd::ObjectsContainer& GetGlobalObjectsAndGroups() const {
     return globalObjectsAndGroups;
   }
 
@@ -304,7 +350,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API EventsCodeGenerator {
    * \brief Get the project the code is being generated for.
    * \warning This is only valid if HasProjectAndLayout() is true.
    */
-  gd::Project& GetProject() const { return *project; }
+  const gd::Project& GetProject() const { return *project; }
 
   /**
    * \brief Get the layout the code is being generated for.
@@ -358,6 +404,18 @@ class GD_CORE_API EventsCodeGenerator {
     return boolName;
   }
 
+  /**
+   * \brief Generate the full name for accessing to a boolean variable used for
+   * conditions.
+   *
+   * Default implementation just returns the boolean name passed as argument.
+   */
+  virtual gd::String GenerateUpperScopeBooleanFullName(
+      const gd::String& boolName,
+      const gd::EventsCodeGenerationContext& context) {
+    return boolName;
+  }
+
   /**
    * \brief Must create a boolean. Its value must be false.
    *
@@ -435,6 +493,9 @@ class GD_CORE_API EventsCodeGenerator {
    */
   size_t GenerateSingleUsageUniqueIdForEventsList();
 
+  virtual const gd::String GenerateRelationalOperatorCodes(
+      const gd::String& operatorString);
+
  protected:
   /**
    * \brief Generate the code for a single parameter.
@@ -444,9 +505,9 @@ class GD_CORE_API EventsCodeGenerator {
    * - object : Object name -> string
    * - expression : Mathematical expression -> number (double)
    * - string : %Text expression -> string
-   * - layer, color, file, joyaxis : Same as string
+   * - layer, color, file, stringWithSelector : Same as string
    * - relationalOperator : Used to make a comparison between the function
-  resturn value and value of the parameter preceding the relationOperator
+  return value and value of the parameter preceding the relationOperator
   parameter -> string
    * - operator : Used to update a value using a setter and a getter -> string
    * - key, mouse, objectvar, scenevar, globalvar, password, musicfile,
@@ -462,28 +523,18 @@ class GD_CORE_API EventsCodeGenerator {
    * Other standard parameters type that should be implemented by platforms:
    * - currentScene: Reference to the current runtime scene.
    * - objectList : a map containing lists of objects which are specified by the
-  object name in another parameter. (C++: std::map <gd::String,
-  std::vector<RuntimeObject*> *>). Example:
-   * \code
-      AddExpression("Count", _("Object count"), _("Count the number of picked
-  objects"), _("Objects"), "res/conditions/nbObjet.png")
-      .AddParameter("objectList", _("Object"))
-      .SetFunctionName("PickedObjectsCount").SetIncludeFile("GDCpp/Extensions/Builtin/ObjectTools.h");
-
-   * \endcode
-   * - objectListWithoutPicking : Same as objectList but do not pick object if
-  they are not already picked.
-   * - objectPtr : Return a pointer to object specified by the object name in
-  another parameter ( C++: RuntimeObject* ). Example:
+  object name in another parameter.
+   * - objectListOrEmptyIfJustDeclared : Same as `objectList` but do not pick
+  object if they are not already picked.
+   * - objectPtr: Return a reference to the object specified by the object name
+  in another parameter. Example:
    * \code
   .AddParameter("object", _("Object"))
   .AddParameter("objectPtr", _("Target object"))
-  //The called function will be called with this signature on the C++ platform:
-  Function(gd::String, RuntimeObject*)
    * \endcode
    */
   virtual gd::String GenerateParameterCodes(
-      const gd::String& parameter,
+      const gd::Expression& parameter,
       const gd::ParameterMetadata& metadata,
       gd::EventsCodeGenerationContext& context,
       const gd::String& lastObjectName,
@@ -626,19 +677,6 @@ class GD_CORE_API EventsCodeGenerator {
     return "!(" + predicat + ")";
   };
 
-  /**
-   * \brief Must create a boolean which is a reference to a boolean declared in
-   * the parent scope.
-   *
-   * The default implementation generates C-style code.
-   */
-  virtual gd::String GenerateReferenceToUpperScopeBoolean(
-      const gd::String& referenceName,
-      const gd::String& referencedBoolean,
-      gd::EventsCodeGenerationContext& context) {
-    return "bool & " + referenceName + " = " + referencedBoolean + ";\n";
-  }
-
   virtual gd::String GenerateFreeCondition(
       const std::vector<gd::String>& arguments,
       const gd::InstructionMetadata& instrInfos,
@@ -666,24 +704,30 @@ class GD_CORE_API EventsCodeGenerator {
       gd::EventsCodeGenerationContext& context);
 
   virtual gd::String GenerateFreeAction(
+      const gd::String& functionCallName,
       const std::vector<gd::String>& arguments,
       const gd::InstructionMetadata& instrInfos,
-      gd::EventsCodeGenerationContext& context);
+      gd::EventsCodeGenerationContext& context,
+      const gd::String& optionalAsyncCallbackName = "");
 
   virtual gd::String GenerateObjectAction(
       const gd::String& objectName,
       const gd::ObjectMetadata& objInfo,
+      const gd::String& functionCallName,
       const std::vector<gd::String>& arguments,
       const gd::InstructionMetadata& instrInfos,
-      gd::EventsCodeGenerationContext& context);
+      gd::EventsCodeGenerationContext& context,
+      const gd::String& optionalAsyncCallbackName = "");
 
   virtual gd::String GenerateBehaviorAction(
       const gd::String& objectName,
       const gd::String& behaviorName,
       const gd::BehaviorMetadata& autoInfo,
+      const gd::String& functionCallName,
       const std::vector<gd::String>& arguments,
       const gd::InstructionMetadata& instrInfos,
-      gd::EventsCodeGenerationContext& context);
+      gd::EventsCodeGenerationContext& context,
+      const gd::String& optionalAsyncCallbackName = "");
 
   gd::String GenerateRelationalOperatorCall(
       const gd::InstructionMetadata& instrInfos,
@@ -733,15 +777,15 @@ class GD_CORE_API EventsCodeGenerator {
 
   const gd::Platform& platform;  ///< The platform being used.
 
-  gd::ObjectsContainer& globalObjectsAndGroups;
+  const gd::ObjectsContainer& globalObjectsAndGroups;
   const gd::ObjectsContainer& objectsAndGroups;
 
   bool hasProjectAndLayout;  ///< true only if project and layout are valid
                              ///< references. If false, they should not be used.
-  gd::Project* project;      ///< The project being used.
-  const gd::Layout* scene;   ///< The scene being generated.
+  const gd::Project* project;  ///< The project being used.
+  const gd::Layout* scene;     ///< The scene being generated.
 
-  bool errorOccurred;          ///< Must be set to true if an error occured.
+  bool errorOccurred;          ///< Must be set to true if an error occurred.
   bool compilationForRuntime;  ///< Is set to true if the code generation is
                                ///< made for runtime only.
 

Core/GDCore/Events/CodeGeneration/ExpressionCodeGenerator.cpp

@@ -4,8 +4,10 @@
  * reserved. This project is released under the MIT License.
  */
 #include "ExpressionCodeGenerator.h"
+
 #include <memory>
 #include <vector>
+
 #include "GDCore/CommonTools.h"
 #include "GDCore/Events/CodeGeneration/EventsCodeGenerationContext.h"
 #include "GDCore/Events/CodeGeneration/EventsCodeGenerator.h"
@@ -23,29 +25,38 @@
 #include "GDCore/IDE/Events/ExpressionValidator.h"
 #include "GDCore/Project/Layout.h"
 #include "GDCore/Project/Project.h"
+#include "GDCore/IDE/Events/ExpressionTypeFinder.h"
+#include "GDCore/IDE/Events/ExpressionVariableOwnerFinder.h"
 
 namespace gd {
 
 gd::String ExpressionCodeGenerator::GenerateExpressionCode(
     EventsCodeGenerator& codeGenerator,
     EventsCodeGenerationContext& context,
-    const gd::String& type,
-    const gd::String& expression,
-    const gd::String& objectName) {
-  gd::ExpressionParser2 parser(codeGenerator.GetPlatform(),
-                               codeGenerator.GetGlobalObjectsAndGroups(),
-                               codeGenerator.GetObjectsAndGroups());
-  auto node = parser.ParseExpression(type, expression, objectName);
-  gd::ExpressionValidator validator;
+    const gd::String& rootType,
+    const gd::Expression& expression,
+    const gd::String& rootObjectName) {
+  ExpressionCodeGenerator generator(rootType, rootObjectName, codeGenerator, context);
+
+  auto node = expression.GetRootNode();
+  if (!node) {
+    std::cout << "Error: error while parsing: \"" << expression.GetPlainString()
+              << "\" (" << rootType << ")" << std::endl;
+
+    return generator.GenerateDefaultValue(rootType);
+  }
+
+  gd::ExpressionValidator validator(codeGenerator.GetPlatform(),
+                                    codeGenerator.GetGlobalObjectsAndGroups(),
+                                    codeGenerator.GetObjectsAndGroups(),
+                                    rootType);
   node->Visit(validator);
+  if (!validator.GetFatalErrors().empty()) {
+    std::cout << "Error: \"" << validator.GetFatalErrors()[0]->GetMessage()
+              << "\" in: \"" << expression.GetPlainString() << "\" ("
+              << rootType << ")" << std::endl;
 
-  ExpressionCodeGenerator generator(codeGenerator, context);
-  if (!validator.GetErrors().empty()) {
-    std::cout << "Error: \"" << validator.GetErrors()[0]->GetMessage()
-              << "\" in: \"" << expression << "\" (" << type << ")"
-              << std::endl;
-
-    return generator.GenerateDefaultValue(type);
+    return generator.GenerateDefaultValue(rootType);
   }
 
   node->Visit(generator);
@@ -88,15 +99,24 @@ void ExpressionCodeGenerator::OnVisitTextNode(TextNode& node) {
 void ExpressionCodeGenerator::OnVisitVariableNode(VariableNode& node) {
   // This "translation" from the type to an enum could be avoided
   // if all types were moved to an enum.
+  auto type = gd::ExpressionTypeFinder::GetType(codeGenerator.GetPlatform(),
+                                            codeGenerator.GetGlobalObjectsAndGroups(),
+                                            codeGenerator.GetObjectsAndGroups(),
+                                            rootType,
+                                            node);
   EventsCodeGenerator::VariableScope scope =
-      node.type == "globalvar"
+      type == "globalvar"
           ? gd::EventsCodeGenerator::PROJECT_VARIABLE
-          : ((node.type == "scenevar")
+          : ((type == "scenevar")
                  ? gd::EventsCodeGenerator::LAYOUT_VARIABLE
                  : gd::EventsCodeGenerator::OBJECT_VARIABLE);
-
+  auto objectName = gd::ExpressionVariableOwnerFinder::GetObjectName(codeGenerator.GetPlatform(),
+                                        codeGenerator.GetGlobalObjectsAndGroups(),
+                                        codeGenerator.GetObjectsAndGroups(),
+                                        rootObjectName,
+                                        node);
   output += codeGenerator.GenerateGetVariable(
-      node.name, scope, context, node.objectName);
+      node.name, scope, context, objectName);
   if (node.child) node.child->Visit(*this);
 }
 
@@ -108,7 +128,7 @@ void ExpressionCodeGenerator::OnVisitVariableAccessorNode(
 
 void ExpressionCodeGenerator::OnVisitVariableBracketAccessorNode(
     VariableBracketAccessorNode& node) {
-  ExpressionCodeGenerator generator(codeGenerator, context);
+  ExpressionCodeGenerator generator("string", "", codeGenerator, context);
   node.expression->Visit(generator);
   output +=
       codeGenerator.GenerateVariableBracketAccessor(generator.GetOutput());
@@ -116,39 +136,79 @@ void ExpressionCodeGenerator::OnVisitVariableBracketAccessorNode(
 }
 
 void ExpressionCodeGenerator::OnVisitIdentifierNode(IdentifierNode& node) {
-  if (gd::ParameterMetadata::IsObject(node.type)) {
+  auto type = gd::ExpressionTypeFinder::GetType(codeGenerator.GetPlatform(),
+                                            codeGenerator.GetGlobalObjectsAndGroups(),
+                                            codeGenerator.GetObjectsAndGroups(),
+                                            rootType,
+                                            node);
+  if (gd::ParameterMetadata::IsObject(type)) {
     output +=
-        codeGenerator.GenerateObject(node.identifierName, node.type, context);
-  } else {
+        codeGenerator.GenerateObject(node.identifierName, type, context);
+  } else if (gd::ParameterMetadata::IsExpression("variable", type)) {
+      EventsCodeGenerator::VariableScope scope =
+          type == "globalvar"
+              ? gd::EventsCodeGenerator::PROJECT_VARIABLE
+              : ((type == "scenevar")
+                    ? gd::EventsCodeGenerator::LAYOUT_VARIABLE
+                    : gd::EventsCodeGenerator::OBJECT_VARIABLE);
+
+      auto objectName = gd::ExpressionVariableOwnerFinder::GetObjectName(codeGenerator.GetPlatform(),
+                                            codeGenerator.GetGlobalObjectsAndGroups(),
+                                            codeGenerator.GetObjectsAndGroups(),
+                                            rootObjectName,
+                                            node);
+      output += codeGenerator.GenerateGetVariable(
+          node.identifierName, scope, context, objectName);
+      if (!node.childIdentifierName.empty()) {
+        output += codeGenerator.GenerateVariableAccessor(node.childIdentifierName);
+      }
+  } else if (node.childIdentifierName.empty()) {
     output += "/* Error during generation, unrecognized identifier type: " +
-              codeGenerator.ConvertToString(node.type) + " with value " +
+              codeGenerator.ConvertToString(type) + " with value " +
               codeGenerator.ConvertToString(node.identifierName) + " */ " +
               codeGenerator.ConvertToStringExplicit(node.identifierName);
   }
+  else {
+    // This is for function names that are put in IdentifierNode
+    // because the type is needed to tell them apart from variables.
+    output += GenerateDefaultValue(type);
+  }
 }
 
 void ExpressionCodeGenerator::OnVisitFunctionCallNode(FunctionCallNode& node) {
-  if (gd::MetadataProvider::IsBadExpressionMetadata(node.expressionMetadata)) {
+  auto type = gd::ExpressionTypeFinder::GetType(codeGenerator.GetPlatform(),
+                                            codeGenerator.GetGlobalObjectsAndGroups(),
+                                            codeGenerator.GetObjectsAndGroups(),
+                                            rootType,
+                                            node);
+
+  const gd::ExpressionMetadata &metadata = MetadataProvider::GetFunctionCallMetadata(
+      codeGenerator.GetPlatform(),
+      codeGenerator.GetGlobalObjectsAndGroups(),
+      codeGenerator.GetObjectsAndGroups(),
+      node);
+
+  if (gd::MetadataProvider::IsBadExpressionMetadata(metadata)) {
     output += "/* Error during generation, function not found: " +
-              codeGenerator.ConvertToString(node.functionName) + " for type " +
-              node.type + " */ " + GenerateDefaultValue(node.type);
+              codeGenerator.ConvertToString(node.functionName) + " */ " +
+              GenerateDefaultValue(type);
     return;
   }
 
   if (!node.objectName.empty()) {
     if (!node.behaviorName.empty()) {
-      output += GenerateBehaviorFunctionCode(node.type,
+      output += GenerateBehaviorFunctionCode(type,
                                              node.objectName,
                                              node.behaviorName,
                                              node.parameters,
-                                             node.expressionMetadata);
+                                             metadata);
     } else {
       output += GenerateObjectFunctionCode(
-          node.type, node.objectName, node.parameters, node.expressionMetadata);
+          type, node.objectName, node.parameters, metadata);
     }
   } else {
     output +=
-        GenerateFreeFunctionCode(node.parameters, node.expressionMetadata);
+        GenerateFreeFunctionCode(node.parameters, metadata);
   }
 }
 
@@ -210,14 +270,20 @@ gd::String ExpressionCodeGenerator::GenerateObjectFunctionCode(
     const ObjectMetadata& objInfo = MetadataProvider::GetObjectMetadata(
         codeGenerator.GetPlatform(), objectType);
 
-    codeGenerator.AddIncludeFiles(objInfo.includeFiles);
-    functionOutput = codeGenerator.GenerateObjectFunctionCall(
-        realObjects[i],
-        objInfo,
-        expressionMetadata.codeExtraInformation,
-        parametersCode,
-        functionOutput,
-        context);
+    if (objInfo.IsUnsupportedBaseObjectCapability(
+            expressionMetadata.GetRequiredBaseObjectCapability())) {
+      // Do nothing, skipping objects not supporting the capability required by
+      // this expression.
+    } else {
+      codeGenerator.AddIncludeFiles(objInfo.includeFiles);
+      functionOutput = codeGenerator.GenerateObjectFunctionCall(
+          realObjects[i],
+          objInfo,
+          expressionMetadata.codeExtraInformation,
+          parametersCode,
+          functionOutput,
+          context);
+    }
   }
 
   return functionOutput;
@@ -290,18 +356,21 @@ gd::String ExpressionCodeGenerator::GenerateParametersCodes(
 
     auto& parameterMetadata = expressionMetadata.parameters[i];
     if (!parameterMetadata.IsCodeOnly()) {
-      ExpressionCodeGenerator generator(codeGenerator, context);
       if (nonCodeOnlyParameterIndex < parameters.size()) {
+        auto objectName = gd::ExpressionVariableOwnerFinder::GetObjectName(codeGenerator.GetPlatform(),
+                                              codeGenerator.GetGlobalObjectsAndGroups(),
+                                              codeGenerator.GetObjectsAndGroups(),
+                                              rootObjectName,
+                                              *parameters[nonCodeOnlyParameterIndex].get());
+        ExpressionCodeGenerator generator(parameterMetadata.GetType(), objectName, codeGenerator, context);
         parameters[nonCodeOnlyParameterIndex]->Visit(generator);
         parametersCode += generator.GetOutput();
       } else if (parameterMetadata.IsOptional()) {
+        ExpressionCodeGenerator generator(parameterMetadata.GetType(), "", codeGenerator, context);
         // Optional parameters default value were not parsed at the time of the
         // expression parsing. Parse them now.
-        ExpressionParser2 parser(codeGenerator.GetPlatform(),
-                                 codeGenerator.GetGlobalObjectsAndGroups(),
-                                 codeGenerator.GetObjectsAndGroups());
-        auto node = parser.ParseExpression(parameterMetadata.GetType(),
-                                           parameterMetadata.GetDefaultValue());
+        ExpressionParser2 parser;
+        auto node = parser.ParseExpression(parameterMetadata.GetDefaultValue());
 
         node->Visit(generator);
         parametersCode += generator.GetOutput();
@@ -351,16 +420,30 @@ gd::String ExpressionCodeGenerator::GenerateDefaultValue(
   if (gd::ParameterMetadata::IsObject(type)) {
     return codeGenerator.GenerateBadObject();
   }
+  if (gd::ParameterMetadata::IsExpression("string", type)) {
+    return "\"\"";
+  }
 
-  return (type == "string") ? "\"\"" : "0";
+  return "0";
 }
 
 void ExpressionCodeGenerator::OnVisitEmptyNode(EmptyNode& node) {
-  output += GenerateDefaultValue(node.type);
+  auto type = gd::ExpressionTypeFinder::GetType(codeGenerator.GetPlatform(),
+                                            codeGenerator.GetGlobalObjectsAndGroups(),
+                                            codeGenerator.GetObjectsAndGroups(),
+                                            rootType,
+                                            node);
+  output += GenerateDefaultValue(type);
 }
 
-void ExpressionCodeGenerator::OnVisitObjectFunctionNameNode(ObjectFunctionNameNode& node) {
-  output += GenerateDefaultValue(node.type);
+void ExpressionCodeGenerator::OnVisitObjectFunctionNameNode(
+    ObjectFunctionNameNode& node) {
+  auto type = gd::ExpressionTypeFinder::GetType(codeGenerator.GetPlatform(),
+                                            codeGenerator.GetGlobalObjectsAndGroups(),
+                                            codeGenerator.GetObjectsAndGroups(),
+                                            rootType,
+                                            node);
+  output += GenerateDefaultValue(type);
 }
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Events/CodeGeneration/ExpressionCodeGenerator.h

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@
 
 #include <memory>
 #include <vector>
-#include "GDCore/Events/Parsers/ExpressionParser2.h"
 #include "GDCore/Events/Parsers/ExpressionParser2Node.h"
 #include "GDCore/Events/Parsers/ExpressionParser2NodeWorker.h"
 #include "GDCore/String.h"
@@ -35,9 +34,11 @@ namespace gd {
  */
 class GD_CORE_API ExpressionCodeGenerator : public ExpressionParser2NodeWorker {
  public:
-  ExpressionCodeGenerator(EventsCodeGenerator& codeGenerator_,
+  ExpressionCodeGenerator(const gd::String &rootType_,
+                          const gd::String &rootObjectName_,
+                          EventsCodeGenerator& codeGenerator_,
                           EventsCodeGenerationContext& context_)
-      : codeGenerator(codeGenerator_), context(context_){};
+      : rootType(rootType_), rootObjectName(rootObjectName_), codeGenerator(codeGenerator_), context(context_){};
   virtual ~ExpressionCodeGenerator(){};
 
   /**
@@ -57,7 +58,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API ExpressionCodeGenerator : public ExpressionParser2NodeWorker {
   static gd::String GenerateExpressionCode(EventsCodeGenerator& codeGenerator,
                                            EventsCodeGenerationContext& context,
                                            const gd::String& type,
-                                           const gd::String& expression,
+                                           const gd::Expression& expression,
                                            const gd::String& objectName = "");
 
   const gd::String& GetOutput() { return output; };
@@ -103,6 +104,8 @@ class GD_CORE_API ExpressionCodeGenerator : public ExpressionParser2NodeWorker {
   gd::String output;
   EventsCodeGenerator& codeGenerator;
   EventsCodeGenerationContext& context;
+  const gd::String rootType;
+  const gd::String rootObjectName;
 };
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Events/Event.cpp

@@ -5,8 +5,12 @@
  */
 
 #include "GDCore/Events/Event.h"
+
+#include "GDCore/Events/Builtin/AsyncEvent.h"
 #include "GDCore/Events/CodeGeneration/EventsCodeGenerator.h"
 #include "GDCore/Events/EventsList.h"
+#include "GDCore/Events/EventVisitor.h"
+#include "GDCore/Extensions/Metadata/MetadataProvider.h"
 #include "GDCore/Extensions/Platform.h"
 #include "GDCore/Extensions/PlatformExtension.h"
 
@@ -65,10 +69,41 @@ gd::String BaseEvent::GenerateEventCode(
   return "";
 }
 
+void BaseEvent::PreprocessAsyncActions(const gd::Platform& platform) {
+  if (!CanHaveSubEvents()) return;
+  for (const auto& actionsList : GetAllActionsVectors())
+    for (std::size_t aId = 0; aId < actionsList->size(); ++aId) {
+      const auto& action = actionsList->at(aId);
+      const gd::InstructionMetadata& actionMetadata =
+          gd::MetadataProvider::GetActionMetadata(platform, action.GetType());
+      if (actionMetadata.IsAsync() &&
+          (!actionMetadata.IsOptionallyAsync() || action.IsAwaited())) {
+        gd::InstructionsList remainingActions;
+        remainingActions.InsertInstructions(
+            *actionsList, aId + 1, actionsList->size() - 1);
+        gd::AsyncEvent asyncEvent(action, remainingActions, GetSubEvents());
+
+        // Ensure that the local event no longer has any of the actions/subevent
+        // after the async function
+        actionsList->RemoveAfter(aId);
+        GetSubEvents().Clear();
+
+        GetSubEvents().InsertEvent(asyncEvent);
+
+        // We just moved all the rest, there's nothing left to do in this event.
+        return;
+      }
+    }
+};
+
 void BaseEvent::Preprocess(gd::EventsCodeGenerator& codeGenerator,
                            gd::EventsList& eventList,
                            std::size_t indexOfTheEventInThisList) {
-  if (IsDisabled() || !MustBePreprocessed()) return;
+  if (IsDisabled()) return;
+
+  PreprocessAsyncActions(codeGenerator.GetPlatform());
+
+  if (!MustBePreprocessed()) return;
 
   try {
     if (type.empty()) return;
@@ -106,6 +141,14 @@ void BaseEvent::Preprocess(gd::EventsCodeGenerator& codeGenerator,
   }
 }
 
+bool BaseEvent::AcceptVisitor(gd::EventVisitor& eventVisitor) {
+  return eventVisitor.VisitEvent(*this);
+}
+
+void BaseEvent::AcceptVisitor(gd::ReadOnlyEventVisitor& eventVisitor) const {
+  eventVisitor.VisitEvent(*this);
+}
+
 BaseEventSPtr GD_CORE_API CloneRememberingOriginalEvent(BaseEventSPtr event) {
   gd::BaseEventSPtr copy(event->Clone());
   // Original event is either the original event of the copied event, or the

Core/GDCore/Events/Event.h

@@ -10,13 +10,13 @@
 #include <iostream>
 #include <memory>
 #include <vector>
+
 #include "GDCore/Events/Instruction.h"
 #include "GDCore/Events/InstructionsList.h"
 #include "GDCore/Extensions/Metadata/InstructionMetadata.h"
 #include "GDCore/String.h"
 namespace gd {
 class EventsList;
-class MainFrameWrapper;
 class Project;
 class Layout;
 class EventsCodeGenerator;
@@ -24,7 +24,9 @@ class EventsCodeGenerationContext;
 class Platform;
 class SerializerElement;
 class Instruction;
-}
+class EventVisitor;
+class ReadOnlyEventVisitor;
+}  // namespace gd
 
 namespace gd {
 
@@ -127,18 +129,25 @@ class GD_CORE_API BaseEvent {
     return noSearchableStrings;
   };
 
+  virtual bool ReplaceAllSearchableStrings(
+      std::vector<gd::String> newSearchableString) {
+    return false;
+  };
+
   /**
    * \brief Return a list of all expressions of the event, each with their associated metadata.
    * \note Used to preprocess or search in the expressions of the event.
    */
   virtual std::vector<std::pair<gd::Expression*, gd::ParameterMetadata> >
-      GetAllExpressionsWithMetadata() {
+  GetAllExpressionsWithMetadata() {
     std::vector<std::pair<gd::Expression*, gd::ParameterMetadata> > noExpr;
     return noExpr;
   };
-  virtual std::vector<std::pair<const gd::Expression*, const gd::ParameterMetadata> >
-      GetAllExpressionsWithMetadata() const {
-    std::vector<std::pair<const gd::Expression*, const gd::ParameterMetadata> > noExpr;
+  virtual std::vector<
+      std::pair<const gd::Expression*, const gd::ParameterMetadata> >
+  GetAllExpressionsWithMetadata() const {
+    std::vector<std::pair<const gd::Expression*, const gd::ParameterMetadata> >
+        noExpr;
     return noExpr;
   };
 
@@ -202,6 +211,11 @@ class GD_CORE_API BaseEvent {
                           gd::EventsList& eventList,
                           std::size_t indexOfTheEventInThisList);
 
+  /**
+   * A function that turns all async member actions into an Async subevent for code generation.
+   */
+  void PreprocessAsyncActions(const gd::Platform& platform);
+
   /**
    * \brief If MustBePreprocessed is redefined to return true, the
    * gd::EventMetadata::preprocessing associated to the event will be called to
@@ -226,6 +240,9 @@ class GD_CORE_API BaseEvent {
    */
   virtual void UnserializeFrom(gd::Project& project,
                                const SerializerElement& element){};
+  
+  virtual bool AcceptVisitor(gd::EventVisitor& eventVisitor);
+  virtual void AcceptVisitor(gd::ReadOnlyEventVisitor& eventVisitor) const;
   ///@}
 
   /** \name Common properties

Core/GDCore/Events/EventVisitor.h

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/*
+ * GDevelop Core
+ * Copyright 2008-2016 Florian Rival (Florian.Rival@gmail.com). All rights
+ * reserved. This project is released under the MIT License.
+ */
+#pragma once
+
+#include <iostream>
+#include <memory>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "GDCore/String.h"
+
+namespace gd {
+class BaseEvent;
+class LinkEvent;
+}  // namespace gd
+
+namespace gd {
+
+/**
+ * \brief Visitor of any kind of event.
+ *
+ * \ingroup Events
+ */
+class GD_CORE_API EventVisitor {
+ public:
+  virtual ~EventVisitor(){};
+
+  /**
+   * Called to do some work on an event.
+   * 
+   * \return true if the event must be deleted from the events list, false
+   * otherwise.
+   */
+  virtual bool VisitEvent(gd::BaseEvent& linkEvent) = 0;
+  
+  /**
+   * Called to do some work on a link event.
+   * 
+   * Note that VisitEvent is also called with this event.
+   * 
+   * \return true if the event must be deleted from the events list, false
+   * otherwise.
+   */
+  virtual bool VisitLinkEvent(gd::LinkEvent& linkEvent) = 0;
+};
+
+/**
+ * \brief Visitor of any kind of event.
+ *
+ * \ingroup Events
+ */
+class GD_CORE_API ReadOnlyEventVisitor {
+ public:
+  virtual ~ReadOnlyEventVisitor(){};
+
+  /**
+   * Called to do some work on an event.
+   */
+  virtual void VisitEvent(const gd::BaseEvent& linkEvent) = 0;
+
+  /**
+   * Called to do some work on a link event.
+   * 
+   * Note that VisitEvent is also called with this event.
+   */
+  virtual void VisitLinkEvent(const gd::LinkEvent& linkEvent) = 0;
+
+  /**
+   * @brief Abort the iteration on the events.
+   */
+  virtual void StopAnyEventIteration() = 0;
+};
+
+}

Core/GDCore/Events/EventsList.cpp

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
  */
 
 #include "EventsList.h"
+
 #include "GDCore/Events/Event.h"
 #include "GDCore/Project/Project.h"
 #include "GDCore/Tools/Log.h"
@@ -100,9 +101,8 @@ bool EventsList::Contains(const gd::BaseEvent& eventToSearch,
 }
 
 bool EventsList::MoveEventToAnotherEventsList(const gd::BaseEvent& eventToMove,
-                                  gd::EventsList& newEventsList,
-                                  std::size_t newPosition) {
-
+                                              gd::EventsList& newEventsList,
+                                              std::size_t newPosition) {
   for (std::size_t i = 0; i < GetEventsCount(); ++i) {
     if (events[i].get() == &eventToMove) {
       std::shared_ptr<BaseEvent> event = events[i];

Core/GDCore/Events/Expression.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+ * GDevelop Core
+ * Copyright 2008-2016 Florian Rival (Florian.Rival@gmail.com). All rights
+ * reserved. This project is released under the MIT License.
+ */
+
+#include "GDCore/Events/Expression.h"
+
+#include "GDCore/Events/Parsers/ExpressionParser2.h"
+#include "GDCore/String.h"
+
+namespace gd {
+
+Expression::Expression() : node(nullptr) {};
+
+Expression::Expression(gd::String plainString_)
+    : node(nullptr), plainString(plainString_) {};
+
+Expression::Expression(const char* plainString_)
+    : node(nullptr), plainString(plainString_) {};
+
+Expression::Expression(const Expression& copy)
+    : node(nullptr), plainString{copy.plainString} {};
+
+Expression& Expression::operator=(const Expression& expression) {
+  plainString = expression.plainString;
+  node = nullptr;
+  return *this;
+};
+
+Expression::~Expression(){};
+
+ExpressionNode* Expression::GetRootNode() const {
+  if (!node) {
+    gd::ExpressionParser2 parser = ExpressionParser2();
+    node = std::move(parser.ParseExpression(plainString));
+  }
+  return node.get();
+}
+
+}  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Events/Expression.h

@@ -6,7 +6,15 @@
 
 #ifndef GDCORE_EXPRESSION_H
 #define GDCORE_EXPRESSION_H
+
 #include "GDCore/String.h"
+#include <memory>
+
+namespace gd {
+class ExpressionParser2;
+class ObjectsContainer;
+struct ExpressionNode;
+}  // namespace gd
 
 namespace gd {
 
@@ -24,32 +32,49 @@ class GD_CORE_API Expression {
   /**
    * \brief Construct an empty expression
    */
-  Expression(){};
+  Expression();
 
   /**
    * \brief Construct an expression from a string
    */
-  Expression(gd::String plainString_) : plainString(plainString_){};
+  Expression(gd::String plainString_);
 
   /**
    * \brief Construct an expression from a const char *
    */
-  Expression(const char* plainString_) : plainString(plainString_){};
+  Expression(const char* plainString_);
+
+  /**
+   * \brief Copy construct an expression.
+   */
+  Expression(const Expression& copy);
+
+  /**
+   * \brief Expression affectation overriding.
+   */
+  Expression& operator=(const Expression& expression);
 
   /**
    * \brief Get the plain string representing the expression
    */
   inline const gd::String& GetPlainString() const { return plainString; };
 
+  /**
+   * @brief Get the expression node.
+   * @return std::unique_ptr<gd::ExpressionNode>
+   */
+  gd::ExpressionNode* GetRootNode() const;
+
   /**
    * \brief Mimics std::string::c_str
    */
   inline const char* c_str() const { return plainString.c_str(); };
 
-  virtual ~Expression(){};
+  virtual ~Expression();
 
  private:
   gd::String plainString;  ///< The expression string
+  mutable std::unique_ptr<gd::ExpressionNode> node;
 };
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Events/Instruction.cpp

@@ -55,6 +55,10 @@ void Instruction::SetParameter(std::size_t nb, const gd::Expression& val) {
   parameters[nb] = val;
 }
 
+void Instruction::AddParameter(const gd::Expression& val) {
+  parameters.push_back(val);
+}
+
 std::shared_ptr<Instruction> GD_CORE_API
 CloneRememberingOriginalElement(std::shared_ptr<Instruction> instruction) {
   std::shared_ptr<Instruction> copy =

Core/GDCore/Events/Instruction.h

@@ -72,6 +72,22 @@ class GD_CORE_API Instruction {
    */
   void SetInverted(bool inverted_) { inverted = inverted_; }
 
+  /**
+   * \brief Return true if the async instruction should be awaited.
+   * This is not relevant if the instruction is not optionally asynchronous.
+   *
+   * \return true if the instruction is to be awaited
+   */
+  bool IsAwaited() const { return awaitAsync; }
+
+  /**
+   * \brief Set if the async instruction is to be awaited or not.
+   * This is not relevant if the instruction is not optionally asynchronous.
+   *
+   * \param inverted true if the instruction must be awaited
+   */
+  void SetAwaited(bool awaited) { awaitAsync = awaited; }
+
   /**
    * \brief Return the number of parameters of the instruction.
    */
@@ -107,6 +123,11 @@ class GD_CORE_API Instruction {
    */
   void SetParameter(std::size_t nb, const gd::Expression& val);
 
+  /** Add a parameter at the end
+   * \param val The new value of the parameter
+   */
+  void AddParameter(const gd::Expression& val);
+
   /** \brief Get a reference to the std::vector containing the parameters.
    * \return A std::vector containing the parameters
    */
@@ -139,7 +160,9 @@ class GD_CORE_API Instruction {
    * Useful to get reference to the original instruction in memory during code
    * generation, to ensure stable unique identifiers.
    */
-  std::weak_ptr<Instruction> GetOriginalInstruction() { return originalInstruction; };
+  std::weak_ptr<Instruction> GetOriginalInstruction() {
+    return originalInstruction;
+  };
 
   friend std::shared_ptr<Instruction> CloneRememberingOriginalElement(
       std::shared_ptr<Instruction> instruction);
@@ -148,6 +171,9 @@ class GD_CORE_API Instruction {
   gd::String type;  ///< Instruction type
   bool inverted;  ///< True if the instruction if inverted. Only applicable for
                   ///< instruction used as conditions by events
+  bool awaitAsync =
+      false;  ///< Tells the code generator whether the optionally asynchronous
+              ///< instruction should be generated as asynchronous (awaited) or not.
   mutable std::vector<gd::Expression>
       parameters;                        ///< Vector containing the parameters
   gd::InstructionsList subInstructions;  ///< Sub instructions, if applicable.

Core/GDCore/Events/InstructionsList.cpp

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
  */
 
 #include "InstructionsList.h"
+
 #include "GDCore/Events/Instruction.h"
 #include "GDCore/Project/Project.h"
 #include "Serialization.h"
@@ -31,6 +32,10 @@ void InstructionsList::InsertInstructions(const InstructionsList& list,
   }
 }
 
+void InstructionsList::RemoveAfter(const size_t position) {
+  elements.resize(position);
+}
+
 void InstructionsList::SerializeTo(SerializerElement& element) const {
   EventsListSerialization::SerializeInstructionsTo(*this, element);
 }

Core/GDCore/Events/InstructionsList.h

@@ -6,9 +6,10 @@
 
 #ifndef GDCORE_INSTRUCTIONSLIST_H
 #define GDCORE_INSTRUCTIONSLIST_H
+#include "GDCore/Tools/SPtrList.h"
 #include <memory>
 #include <vector>
-#include "GDCore/Tools/SPtrList.h"
+
 namespace gd {
 class Instruction;
 }
@@ -22,11 +23,11 @@ class SerializerElement;
 namespace gd {
 
 class InstructionsList : public SPtrList<gd::Instruction> {
- public:
-  void InsertInstructions(const InstructionsList& list,
-                          size_t begin,
-                          size_t end,
-                          size_t position = (size_t)-1);
+public:
+  void InsertInstructions(const InstructionsList &list, size_t begin,
+                          size_t end, size_t position = (size_t)-1);
+
+  void RemoveAfter(size_t position);
 
   /** \name Serialization
    */
@@ -35,17 +36,17 @@ class InstructionsList : public SPtrList<gd::Instruction> {
    * \brief Serialize the instructions to the specified element
    * \see EventsListSerialization
    */
-  void SerializeTo(gd::SerializerElement& element) const;
+  void SerializeTo(gd::SerializerElement &element) const;
 
   /**
    * \brief Load the instructions from the specified element
    * \see EventsListSerialization
    */
-  void UnserializeFrom(gd::Project& project,
-                       const gd::SerializerElement& element);
+  void UnserializeFrom(gd::Project &project,
+                       const gd::SerializerElement &element);
   ///@}
 };
 
-}  // namespace gd
+} // namespace gd
 
 #endif

Core/GDCore/Events/Parsers/ExpressionParser2.cpp

@@ -4,9 +4,11 @@
  * reserved. This project is released under the MIT License.
  */
 #include "GDCore/Events/Parsers/ExpressionParser2.h"
+
 #include <algorithm>
 #include <memory>
 #include <vector>
+
 #include "GDCore/CommonTools.h"
 #include "GDCore/Events/Expression.h"
 #include "GDCore/Extensions/Metadata/ExpressionMetadata.h"
@@ -24,98 +26,20 @@ namespace gd {
 
 gd::String ExpressionParser2::NAMESPACE_SEPARATOR = "::";
 
-ExpressionParser2::ExpressionParser2(
-    const gd::Platform& platform_,
-    const gd::ObjectsContainer& globalObjectsContainer_,
-    const gd::ObjectsContainer& objectsContainer_)
+ExpressionParser2::ExpressionParser2()
     : expression(""),
-      currentPosition(0),
-      platform(platform_),
-      globalObjectsContainer(globalObjectsContainer_),
-      objectsContainer(objectsContainer_) {}
-
-namespace {
-/**
- * Return the minimum number of parameters, starting from a given parameter
- * (by convention, 1 for object functions and 2 for behavior functions).
- */
-size_t GetMinimumParametersNumber(
-    const std::vector<gd::ParameterMetadata>& parameters,
-    size_t initialParameterIndex) {
-  size_t nb = 0;
-  for (std::size_t i = initialParameterIndex; i < parameters.size(); ++i) {
-    if (!parameters[i].optional && !parameters[i].codeOnly) nb++;
-  }
-
-  return nb;
-}
-
-/**
- * Return the maximum number of parameters, starting from a given parameter
- * (by convention, 1 for object functions and 2 for behavior functions).
- */
-size_t GetMaximumParametersNumber(
-    const std::vector<gd::ParameterMetadata>& parameters,
-    size_t initialParameterIndex) {
-  size_t nb = 0;
-  for (std::size_t i = initialParameterIndex; i < parameters.size(); ++i) {
-    if (!parameters[i].codeOnly) nb++;
-  }
-
-  return nb;
-}
-}  // namespace
-
-std::unique_ptr<ExpressionParserDiagnostic> ExpressionParser2::ValidateFunction(
-    const gd::FunctionCallNode& function, size_t functionStartPosition) {
-  if (gd::MetadataProvider::IsBadExpressionMetadata(
-          function.expressionMetadata)) {
-    return gd::make_unique<ExpressionParserError>(
-        "invalid_function_name",
-        _("Cannot find an expression with this name: ") +
-            function.functionName + "\n" +
-            _("Double check that you've not made any typo in the name."),
-        functionStartPosition,
-        GetCurrentPosition());
-  }
-
-  size_t minParametersCount = GetMinimumParametersNumber(
-      function.expressionMetadata.parameters,
-      WrittenParametersFirstIndex(function.objectName, function.behaviorName));
-  size_t maxParametersCount = GetMaximumParametersNumber(
-      function.expressionMetadata.parameters,
-      WrittenParametersFirstIndex(function.objectName, function.behaviorName));
-  if (function.parameters.size() < minParametersCount ||
-      function.parameters.size() > maxParametersCount) {
-    gd::String expectedCountMessage =
-        minParametersCount == maxParametersCount
-            ? _("The number of parameters must be exactly ") +
-                  gd::String::From(minParametersCount)
-            : _("The number of parameters must be: ") +
-                  gd::String::From(minParametersCount) + "-" +
-                  gd::String::From(maxParametersCount);
-
-    if (function.parameters.size() < minParametersCount) {
-      return gd::make_unique<ExpressionParserError>(
-          "too_few_parameters",
-          "You have not entered enough parameters for the expression. " +
-              expectedCountMessage,
-          functionStartPosition,
-          GetCurrentPosition());
-    }
-  }
-
-  return gd::make_unique<ExpressionParserDiagnostic>();
-}
+      currentPosition(0) {}
 
 std::unique_ptr<TextNode> ExpressionParser2::ReadText() {
   size_t textStartPosition = GetCurrentPosition();
   SkipAllWhitespaces();
   if (!CheckIfChar(IsQuote)) {
     auto text = gd::make_unique<TextNode>("");
+	  // It can't happen.
     text->diagnostic =
         RaiseSyntaxError(_("A text must start with a double quote (\")."));
-    text->location = ExpressionParserLocation(textStartPosition, GetCurrentPosition());
+    text->location =
+        ExpressionParserLocation(textStartPosition, GetCurrentPosition());
     return text;
   }
   SkipChar();
@@ -150,7 +74,8 @@ std::unique_ptr<TextNode> ExpressionParser2::ReadText() {
   }
 
   auto text = gd::make_unique<TextNode>(parsedText);
-  text->location = ExpressionParserLocation(textStartPosition, GetCurrentPosition());
+  text->location =
+      ExpressionParserLocation(textStartPosition, GetCurrentPosition());
   if (!textParsingHasEnded) {
     text->diagnostic =
         RaiseSyntaxError(_("A text must end with a double quote (\"). Add a "
@@ -172,7 +97,7 @@ std::unique_ptr<NumberNode> ExpressionParser2::ReadNumber() {
     if (CheckIfChar(IsZeroDigit)) {
       numberHasStarted = true;
       digitFound = true;
-      if (!parsedNumber.empty()) { // Ignore leading 0s.
+      if (!parsedNumber.empty()) {  // Ignore leading 0s.
         parsedNumber += GetCurrentChar();
       }
     } else if (CheckIfChar(IsNonZeroDigit)) {
@@ -183,7 +108,8 @@ std::unique_ptr<NumberNode> ExpressionParser2::ReadNumber() {
       numberHasStarted = true;
       dotFound = true;
       if (parsedNumber == "") {
-        parsedNumber += "0."; //Normalize by adding a leading 0, only in this case.
+        parsedNumber +=
+            "0.";  // Normalize by adding a leading 0, only in this case.
       } else {
         parsedNumber += ".";
       }
@@ -204,7 +130,8 @@ std::unique_ptr<NumberNode> ExpressionParser2::ReadNumber() {
   // valid in most languages so we allow this.
 
   auto number = gd::make_unique<NumberNode>(parsedNumber);
-  number->location = ExpressionParserLocation(numberStartPosition, GetCurrentPosition());
+  number->location =
+      ExpressionParserLocation(numberStartPosition, GetCurrentPosition());
   if (!numberHasStarted || !digitFound) {
     number->diagnostic = RaiseSyntaxError(
         _("A number was expected. You must enter a number here."));

Core/GDCore/Events/Parsers/ExpressionParser2.h

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include "ExpressionParser2Node.h"
 #include "GDCore/Extensions/Metadata/ExpressionMetadata.h"
 #include "GDCore/Extensions/Metadata/MetadataProvider.h"
+#include "GDCore/Extensions/Metadata/ObjectMetadata.h"
 #include "GDCore/Project/Layout.h"  // For GetTypeOfObject and GetTypeOfBehavior
 #include "GDCore/String.h"
 #include "GDCore/Tools/Localization.h"
@@ -39,9 +40,7 @@ namespace gd {
  */
 class GD_CORE_API ExpressionParser2 {
  public:
-  ExpressionParser2(const gd::Platform &platform_,
-                    const gd::ObjectsContainer &globalObjectsContainer_,
-                    const gd::ObjectsContainer &objectsContainer_);
+  ExpressionParser2();
   virtual ~ExpressionParser2(){};
 
   /**
@@ -57,13 +56,27 @@ class GD_CORE_API ExpressionParser2 {
    * \return The node representing the expression as a parsed tree.
    */
   std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode> ParseExpression(
-      const gd::String &type,
-      const gd::String &expression_,
-      const gd::String &objectName = "") {
+      const gd::String &expression_) {
     expression = expression_;
 
     currentPosition = 0;
-    return Start(type, objectName);
+    return Start();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Given an object name (or empty if none) and a behavior name (or empty if
+   * none), return the index of the first parameter that is inside the
+   * parenthesis: 0, 1 or 2.
+   *
+   * For example, in an expression like `Object.MyBehavior::Method("hello")`,
+   * the parameter "hello" is the second parameter (the first being by
+   * convention Object, and the second MyBehavior, also by convention).
+   */
+  static size_t WrittenParametersFirstIndex(const gd::String &objectName,
+                                            const gd::String &behaviorName) {
+    // By convention, object is always the first parameter, and behavior the
+    // second one.
+    return !behaviorName.empty() ? 2 : (!objectName.empty() ? 1 : 0);
   }
 
  private:
@@ -71,16 +84,16 @@ class GD_CORE_API ExpressionParser2 {
    * Each method is a part of the grammar.
    */
   ///@{
-  std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode> Start(const gd::String &type,
-                                        const gd::String &objectName = "") {
+  std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode> Start() {
     size_t expressionStartPosition = GetCurrentPosition();
-    auto expression = Expression(type, objectName);
+    auto expression = Expression();
 
     // Check for extra characters at the end of the expression
     if (!IsEndReached()) {
-      auto op = gd::make_unique<OperatorNode>(type, ' ');
+      auto op = gd::make_unique<OperatorNode>(' ');
       op->leftHandSide = std::move(expression);
-      op->rightHandSide = ReadUntilEnd("unknown");
+      op->rightHandSide = ReadUntilEnd();
+      op->rightHandSide->parent = op.get();
 
       op->rightHandSide->diagnostic = RaiseSyntaxError(
           _("The expression has extra character at the end that should be "
@@ -94,57 +107,49 @@ class GD_CORE_API ExpressionParser2 {
     return expression;
   }
 
-  std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode> Expression(
-      const gd::String &type, const gd::String &objectName = "") {
+  std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode> Expression() {
     SkipAllWhitespaces();
 
     size_t expressionStartPosition = GetCurrentPosition();
-    std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode> leftHandSide = Term(type, objectName);
+    std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode> leftHandSide = Term();
 
     SkipAllWhitespaces();
 
     if (IsEndReached()) return leftHandSide;
     if (CheckIfChar(IsExpressionEndingChar)) return leftHandSide;
     if (CheckIfChar(IsExpressionOperator)) {
-      auto op = gd::make_unique<OperatorNode>(type, GetCurrentChar());
+      auto op = gd::make_unique<OperatorNode>(GetCurrentChar());
       op->leftHandSide = std::move(leftHandSide);
-      op->diagnostic = ValidateOperator(type, GetCurrentChar());
+      op->leftHandSide->parent = op.get();
+      op->diagnostic = ValidateOperator(GetCurrentChar());
       SkipChar();
-      op->rightHandSide = Expression(type, objectName);
+      op->rightHandSide = Expression();
+      op->rightHandSide->parent = op.get();
 
       op->location = ExpressionParserLocation(expressionStartPosition,
                                               GetCurrentPosition());
       return std::move(op);
     }
 
-    if (type == "string") {
-      leftHandSide->diagnostic = RaiseSyntaxError(
-          "You must add the operator + between texts or expressions. For "
-          "example: \"Your name: \" + VariableString(PlayerName).");
-    } else if (type == "number") {
-      leftHandSide->diagnostic = RaiseSyntaxError(
-          "No operator found. Did you forget to enter an operator (like +, -, "
-          "* or /) between numbers or expressions?");
-    } else {
-      leftHandSide->diagnostic = RaiseSyntaxError(
-          "More than one term was found. Verify that your expression is "
-          "properly written.");
-    }
+    leftHandSide->diagnostic = RaiseSyntaxError(
+        "More than one term was found. Verify that your expression is "
+        "properly written.");
 
-    auto op = gd::make_unique<OperatorNode>(type, ' ');
+    auto op = gd::make_unique<OperatorNode>(' ');
     op->leftHandSide = std::move(leftHandSide);
-    op->rightHandSide = Expression(type, objectName);
+    op->leftHandSide->parent = op.get();
+    op->rightHandSide = Expression();
+    op->rightHandSide->parent = op.get();
     op->location =
         ExpressionParserLocation(expressionStartPosition, GetCurrentPosition());
     return std::move(op);
   }
 
-  std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode> Term(const gd::String &type,
-                                       const gd::String &objectName) {
+  std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode> Term() {
     SkipAllWhitespaces();
 
     size_t expressionStartPosition = GetCurrentPosition();
-    std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode> factor = Factor(type, objectName);
+    std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode> factor = Factor();
 
     SkipAllWhitespaces();
 
@@ -152,11 +157,13 @@ class GD_CORE_API ExpressionParser2 {
     // to guarantee the proper operator precedence. (Expression could also
     // be reworked to use a while loop).
     while (CheckIfChar(IsTermOperator)) {
-      auto op = gd::make_unique<OperatorNode>(type, GetCurrentChar());
+      auto op = gd::make_unique<OperatorNode>(GetCurrentChar());
       op->leftHandSide = std::move(factor);
-      op->diagnostic = ValidateOperator(type, GetCurrentChar());
+      op->leftHandSide->parent = op.get();
+      op->diagnostic = ValidateOperator(GetCurrentChar());
       SkipChar();
-      op->rightHandSide = Factor(type, objectName);
+      op->rightHandSide = Factor();
+      op->rightHandSide->parent = op.get();
       op->location = ExpressionParserLocation(expressionStartPosition,
                                               GetCurrentPosition());
       SkipAllWhitespaces();
@@ -167,46 +174,35 @@ class GD_CORE_API ExpressionParser2 {
     return factor;
   };
 
-  std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode> Factor(const gd::String &type,
-                                         const gd::String &objectName) {
+  std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode> Factor() {
     SkipAllWhitespaces();
-
     size_t expressionStartPosition = GetCurrentPosition();
-    std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode> factor;
 
     if (CheckIfChar(IsQuote)) {
-      factor = ReadText();
-      if (type == "number")
-        factor->diagnostic =
-            RaiseTypeError(_("You entered a text, but a number was expected."),
-                           expressionStartPosition);
-      else if (type != "string")
-        factor->diagnostic = RaiseTypeError(
-            _("You entered a text, but this type was expected:") + type,
-            expressionStartPosition);
+      std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode> factor = ReadText();
+      return factor;
     } else if (CheckIfChar(IsUnaryOperator)) {
-      auto unaryOperator =
-          gd::make_unique<UnaryOperatorNode>(type, GetCurrentChar());
-      unaryOperator->diagnostic = ValidateUnaryOperator(type, GetCurrentChar());
+      auto unaryOperatorCharacter = GetCurrentChar();
       SkipChar();
-      unaryOperator->factor = Factor(type, objectName);
 
+      auto operatorOperand = Factor();
+
+      auto unaryOperator = gd::make_unique<UnaryOperatorNode>(
+          unaryOperatorCharacter);
+      unaryOperator->diagnostic = ValidateUnaryOperator(
+          unaryOperatorCharacter, expressionStartPosition);
+      unaryOperator->factor = std::move(operatorOperand);
+      unaryOperator->factor->parent = unaryOperator.get();
       unaryOperator->location = ExpressionParserLocation(
           expressionStartPosition, GetCurrentPosition());
-      factor = std::move(unaryOperator);
+
+      return std::move(unaryOperator);
     } else if (CheckIfChar(IsNumberFirstChar)) {
-      factor = ReadNumber();
-      if (type == "string")
-        factor->diagnostic = RaiseTypeError(
-            _("You entered a number, but a text was expected (in quotes)."),
-            expressionStartPosition);
-      else if (type != "number")
-        factor->diagnostic = RaiseTypeError(
-            _("You entered a number, but this type was expected:") + type,
-            expressionStartPosition);
+      std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode> factor = ReadNumber();
+      return factor;
     } else if (CheckIfChar(IsOpeningParenthesis)) {
       SkipChar();
-      factor = SubExpression(type, objectName);
+      std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode> factor = SubExpression();
 
       if (!CheckIfChar(IsClosingParenthesis)) {
         factor->diagnostic =
@@ -214,27 +210,22 @@ class GD_CORE_API ExpressionParser2 {
                                "parenthesis for each opening parenthesis."));
       }
       SkipIfChar(IsClosingParenthesis);
+      return factor;
     } else if (IsIdentifierAllowedChar()) {
-      // This is a place where the grammar differs according to the
-      // type being expected.
-      if (gd::ParameterMetadata::IsExpression("variable", type)) {
-        factor = Variable(type, objectName);
-      } else {
-        factor = Identifier(type);
-      }
-    } else {
-      factor = ReadUntilWhitespace(type);
-      factor->diagnostic = RaiseEmptyError(type, expressionStartPosition);
+      return Identifier();
     }
 
+    std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode> factor = ReadUntilWhitespace();
     return factor;
   }
 
-  std::unique_ptr<SubExpressionNode> SubExpression(
-      const gd::String &type, const gd::String &objectName) {
+  std::unique_ptr<SubExpressionNode> SubExpression() {
     size_t expressionStartPosition = GetCurrentPosition();
+
+    auto expression = Expression();
+
     auto subExpression =
-        gd::make_unique<SubExpressionNode>(type, Expression(type, objectName));
+        gd::make_unique<SubExpressionNode>(std::move(expression));
     subExpression->location =
         ExpressionParserLocation(expressionStartPosition, GetCurrentPosition());
 
@@ -242,7 +233,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API ExpressionParser2 {
   };
 
   std::unique_ptr<IdentifierOrFunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode>
-  Identifier(const gd::String &type) {
+  Identifier() {
     auto identifierAndLocation = ReadIdentifierName();
     gd::String name = identifierAndLocation.name;
     auto nameLocation = identifierAndLocation.location;
@@ -269,42 +260,28 @@ class GD_CORE_API ExpressionParser2 {
 
     if (CheckIfChar(IsOpeningParenthesis)) {
       ExpressionParserLocation openingParenthesisLocation = SkipChar();
-      return FreeFunction(type, name, nameLocation, openingParenthesisLocation);
+      return FreeFunction(name, nameLocation, openingParenthesisLocation);
     } else if (CheckIfChar(IsDot)) {
       ExpressionParserLocation dotLocation = SkipChar();
       SkipAllWhitespaces();
       return ObjectFunctionOrBehaviorFunction(
-          type, name, nameLocation, dotLocation);
-    } else {
-      auto identifier = gd::make_unique<IdentifierNode>(name, type);
-      if (type == "string") {
-        identifier->diagnostic =
-            RaiseTypeError(_("You must wrap your text inside double quotes "
-                             "(example: \"Hello world\")."),
-                           nameLocation.GetStartPosition());
-      } else if (type == "number") {
-        identifier->diagnostic = RaiseTypeError(
-            _("You must enter a number."), nameLocation.GetStartPosition());
-      } else if (!gd::ParameterMetadata::IsObject(type)) {
-        identifier->diagnostic = RaiseTypeError(
-            _("You've entered a name, but this type was expected:") + type,
-            nameLocation.GetStartPosition());
-      }
-
+          name, nameLocation, dotLocation);
+    } else if (CheckIfChar(IsOpeningSquareBracket)) {
+      return Variable(name, nameLocation);
+    }
+    else {
+      auto identifier = gd::make_unique<IdentifierNode>(name);
       identifier->location = ExpressionParserLocation(
           nameLocation.GetStartPosition(), GetCurrentPosition());
+      identifier->identifierNameLocation = identifier->location;
       return std::move(identifier);
     }
   }
 
-  std::unique_ptr<VariableNode> Variable(const gd::String &type,
-                                         const gd::String &objectName) {
-    auto identifierAndLocation = ReadIdentifierName();
-    const gd::String &name = identifierAndLocation.name;
-    const auto &nameLocation = identifierAndLocation.location;
-
-    auto variable = gd::make_unique<VariableNode>(type, name, objectName);
+  std::unique_ptr<VariableNode> Variable(const gd::String &name, gd::ExpressionParserLocation nameLocation) {
+    auto variable = gd::make_unique<VariableNode>(name);
     variable->child = VariableAccessorOrVariableBracketAccessor();
+    variable->child->parent = variable.get();
 
     variable->location = ExpressionParserLocation(
         nameLocation.GetStartPosition(), GetCurrentPosition());
@@ -319,8 +296,8 @@ class GD_CORE_API ExpressionParser2 {
     SkipAllWhitespaces();
     if (CheckIfChar(IsOpeningSquareBracket)) {
       SkipChar();
-      auto child =
-          gd::make_unique<VariableBracketAccessorNode>(Expression("string"));
+      auto child = gd::make_unique<VariableBracketAccessorNode>(Expression());
+      child->expression->parent = child.get();
 
       if (!CheckIfChar(IsClosingSquareBracket)) {
         child->diagnostic =
@@ -329,6 +306,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API ExpressionParser2 {
       }
       SkipIfChar(IsClosingSquareBracket);
       child->child = VariableAccessorOrVariableBracketAccessor();
+      child->child->parent = child.get();
       child->location =
           ExpressionParserLocation(childStartPosition, GetCurrentPosition());
 
@@ -341,6 +319,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API ExpressionParser2 {
       auto child =
           gd::make_unique<VariableAccessorNode>(identifierAndLocation.name);
       child->child = VariableAccessorOrVariableBracketAccessor();
+      child->child->parent = child.get();
       child->nameLocation = identifierAndLocation.location;
       child->dotLocation = dotLocation;
       child->location =
@@ -349,33 +328,21 @@ class GD_CORE_API ExpressionParser2 {
       return std::move(child);
     }
 
-    return std::move(
-        std::unique_ptr<VariableAccessorOrVariableBracketAccessorNode>());
+    return std::move(gd::make_unique<VariableAccessorOrVariableBracketAccessorNode>());
   }
 
   std::unique_ptr<FunctionCallNode> FreeFunction(
-      const gd::String &type,
       const gd::String &functionFullName,
       const ExpressionParserLocation &identifierLocation,
       const ExpressionParserLocation &openingParenthesisLocation) {
     // TODO: error if trying to use function for type != "number" && != "string"
     // + Test for it
 
-    // This could be improved to have the type passed to a single
-    // GetExpressionMetadata function.
-    const gd::ExpressionMetadata &metadata =
-        type == "number" ? MetadataProvider::GetExpressionMetadata(
-                               platform, functionFullName)
-                         : MetadataProvider::GetStrExpressionMetadata(
-                               platform, functionFullName);
-
-    auto parametersNode = Parameters(metadata.parameters);
-    auto function = gd::make_unique<FunctionCallNode>(
-        type, std::move(parametersNode.parameters), metadata, functionFullName);
+    auto function =
+        gd::make_unique<FunctionCallNode>(functionFullName);
+    auto parametersNode = Parameters(function.get());
+    function->parameters = std::move(parametersNode.parameters);
     function->diagnostic = std::move(parametersNode.diagnostic);
-    if (!function->diagnostic)
-      function->diagnostic =
-          ValidateFunction(*function, identifierLocation.GetStartPosition());
 
     function->location = ExpressionParserLocation(
         identifierLocation.GetStartPosition(), GetCurrentPosition());
@@ -383,19 +350,19 @@ class GD_CORE_API ExpressionParser2 {
     function->openingParenthesisLocation = openingParenthesisLocation;
     function->closingParenthesisLocation =
         parametersNode.closingParenthesisLocation;
+
     return std::move(function);
   }
 
-  std::unique_ptr<FunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode>
+  std::unique_ptr<IdentifierOrFunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode>
   ObjectFunctionOrBehaviorFunction(
-      const gd::String &type,
-      const gd::String &objectName,
-      const ExpressionParserLocation &objectNameLocation,
-      const ExpressionParserLocation &objectNameDotLocation) {
-    auto identifierAndLocation = ReadIdentifierName();
-    const gd::String &objectFunctionOrBehaviorName = identifierAndLocation.name;
-    const auto &objectFunctionOrBehaviorNameLocation =
-        identifierAndLocation.location;
+      const gd::String &parentIdentifier,
+      const ExpressionParserLocation &parentIdentifierLocation,
+      const ExpressionParserLocation &parentIdentifierDotLocation) {
+    auto childIdentifierAndLocation = ReadIdentifierName();
+    const gd::String &childIdentifierName = childIdentifierAndLocation.name;
+    const auto &childIdentifierNameLocation =
+        childIdentifierAndLocation.location;
 
     SkipAllWhitespaces();
 
@@ -403,68 +370,68 @@ class GD_CORE_API ExpressionParser2 {
       ExpressionParserLocation namespaceSeparatorLocation =
           SkipNamespaceSeparator();
       SkipAllWhitespaces();
-      return BehaviorFunction(type,
-                              objectName,
-                              objectFunctionOrBehaviorName,
-                              objectNameLocation,
-                              objectNameDotLocation,
-                              objectFunctionOrBehaviorNameLocation,
+      return BehaviorFunction(parentIdentifier,
+                              childIdentifierName,
+                              parentIdentifierLocation,
+                              parentIdentifierDotLocation,
+                              childIdentifierNameLocation,
                               namespaceSeparatorLocation);
     } else if (CheckIfChar(IsOpeningParenthesis)) {
       ExpressionParserLocation openingParenthesisLocation = SkipChar();
 
-      gd::String objectType =
-          GetTypeOfObject(globalObjectsContainer, objectsContainer, objectName);
-
-      // This could be improved to have the type passed to a single
-      // GetExpressionMetadata function.
-      const gd::ExpressionMetadata &metadata =
-          type == "number"
-              ? MetadataProvider::GetObjectExpressionMetadata(
-                    platform, objectType, objectFunctionOrBehaviorName)
-              : MetadataProvider::GetObjectStrExpressionMetadata(
-                    platform, objectType, objectFunctionOrBehaviorName);
-
-      auto parametersNode = Parameters(metadata.parameters, objectName);
       auto function = gd::make_unique<FunctionCallNode>(
-          type,
-          objectName,
-          std::move(parametersNode.parameters),
-          metadata,
-          objectFunctionOrBehaviorName);
+          parentIdentifier,
+          childIdentifierName);
+      auto parametersNode = Parameters(function.get(), parentIdentifier);
+      function->parameters = std::move(parametersNode.parameters),
       function->diagnostic = std::move(parametersNode.diagnostic);
-      if (!function->diagnostic)
-        function->diagnostic =
-            ValidateFunction(*function, objectNameLocation.GetStartPosition());
 
       function->location = ExpressionParserLocation(
-          objectNameLocation.GetStartPosition(), GetCurrentPosition());
-      function->objectNameLocation = objectNameLocation;
-      function->objectNameDotLocation = objectNameDotLocation;
-      function->functionNameLocation = objectFunctionOrBehaviorNameLocation;
+          parentIdentifierLocation.GetStartPosition(), GetCurrentPosition());
+      function->objectNameLocation = parentIdentifierLocation;
+      function->objectNameDotLocation = parentIdentifierDotLocation;
+      function->functionNameLocation = childIdentifierNameLocation;
       function->openingParenthesisLocation = openingParenthesisLocation;
       function->closingParenthesisLocation =
           parametersNode.closingParenthesisLocation;
       return std::move(function);
+    } else if (CheckIfChar(IsDot) || CheckIfChar(IsOpeningSquareBracket)) {
+      auto variable = gd::make_unique<VariableNode>(parentIdentifier);
+      auto child =
+          gd::make_unique<VariableAccessorNode>(childIdentifierName);
+      child->child = VariableAccessorOrVariableBracketAccessor();
+      child->child->parent = child.get();
+      child->nameLocation = childIdentifierNameLocation;
+      child->dotLocation = parentIdentifierDotLocation;
+      child->location = ExpressionParserLocation(
+          parentIdentifierDotLocation.GetStartPosition(), GetCurrentPosition());
+      variable->child = std::move(child);
+      variable->child->parent = variable.get();
+
+      variable->location = ExpressionParserLocation(
+          parentIdentifierLocation.GetStartPosition(), GetCurrentPosition());
+      variable->nameLocation = parentIdentifierLocation;
+
+      return std::move(variable);
     }
 
-    auto node = gd::make_unique<ObjectFunctionNameNode>(
-        type, objectName, objectFunctionOrBehaviorName);
-    node->diagnostic = RaiseSyntaxError(
-        _("An opening parenthesis (for an object expression), or double colon "
-          "(::) was expected (for a behavior expression)."));
-
+    auto node = gd::make_unique<IdentifierNode>(
+        parentIdentifier, childIdentifierName);
+    if (!CheckIfChar(IsParameterSeparator) && !CheckIfChar(IsClosingParenthesis) && !IsEndReached()) {
+      node->diagnostic = RaiseSyntaxError(
+          _("An opening parenthesis (for an object expression), a double colon "
+            "(:: for a behavior expression), a dot or an opening bracket (for "
+            "a child variable) where expected."));
+    }
     node->location = ExpressionParserLocation(
-        objectNameLocation.GetStartPosition(), GetCurrentPosition());
-    node->objectNameLocation = objectNameLocation;
-    node->objectNameDotLocation = objectNameDotLocation;
-    node->objectFunctionOrBehaviorNameLocation =
-        objectFunctionOrBehaviorNameLocation;
+        parentIdentifierLocation.GetStartPosition(), GetCurrentPosition());
+    node->identifierNameLocation = parentIdentifierLocation;
+    node->identifierNameDotLocation = parentIdentifierDotLocation;
+    node->childIdentifierNameLocation = childIdentifierNameLocation;
     return std::move(node);
   }
 
   std::unique_ptr<FunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode> BehaviorFunction(
-      const gd::String &type,
       const gd::String &objectName,
       const gd::String &behaviorName,
       const ExpressionParserLocation &objectNameLocation,
@@ -480,30 +447,14 @@ class GD_CORE_API ExpressionParser2 {
     if (CheckIfChar(IsOpeningParenthesis)) {
       ExpressionParserLocation openingParenthesisLocation = SkipChar();
 
-      gd::String behaviorType = GetTypeOfBehavior(
-          globalObjectsContainer, objectsContainer, behaviorName);
-
-      // This could be improved to have the type passed to a single
-      // GetExpressionMetadata function.
-      const gd::ExpressionMetadata &metadata =
-          type == "number" ? MetadataProvider::GetBehaviorExpressionMetadata(
-                                 platform, behaviorType, functionName)
-                           : MetadataProvider::GetBehaviorStrExpressionMetadata(
-                                 platform, behaviorType, functionName);
-
-      auto parametersNode =
-          Parameters(metadata.parameters, objectName, behaviorName);
       auto function = gd::make_unique<FunctionCallNode>(
-          type,
           objectName,
           behaviorName,
-          std::move(parametersNode.parameters),
-          metadata,
           functionName);
+      auto parametersNode =
+          Parameters(function.get(), objectName, behaviorName);
+      function->parameters = std::move(parametersNode.parameters);
       function->diagnostic = std::move(parametersNode.diagnostic);
-      if (!function->diagnostic)
-        function->diagnostic =
-            ValidateFunction(*function, objectNameLocation.GetStartPosition());
 
       function->location = ExpressionParserLocation(
           objectNameLocation.GetStartPosition(), GetCurrentPosition());
@@ -519,7 +470,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API ExpressionParser2 {
       return std::move(function);
     } else {
       auto node = gd::make_unique<ObjectFunctionNameNode>(
-          type, objectName, behaviorName, functionName);
+          objectName, behaviorName, functionName);
       node->diagnostic = RaiseSyntaxError(
           _("An opening parenthesis was expected here to call a function."));
 
@@ -543,7 +494,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API ExpressionParser2 {
   };
 
   ParametersNode Parameters(
-      std::vector<gd::ParameterMetadata> parameterMetadata,
+      FunctionCallNode *functionCallNode,
       const gd::String &objectName = "",
       const gd::String &behaviorName = "") {
     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode>> parameters;
@@ -554,77 +505,25 @@ class GD_CORE_API ExpressionParser2 {
     size_t parameterIndex =
         WrittenParametersFirstIndex(objectName, behaviorName);
 
+    bool previousCharacterIsParameterSeparator = false;
     while (!IsEndReached()) {
       SkipAllWhitespaces();
 
-      if (CheckIfChar(IsClosingParenthesis)) {
+      if (CheckIfChar(IsClosingParenthesis) && !previousCharacterIsParameterSeparator) {
         auto closingParenthesisLocation = SkipChar();
         return ParametersNode{
             std::move(parameters), nullptr, closingParenthesisLocation};
-      } else {
-        if (parameterIndex < parameterMetadata.size()) {
-          const gd::String &type = parameterMetadata[parameterIndex].GetType();
-          if (parameterMetadata[parameterIndex].IsCodeOnly()) {
-            // Do nothing, code only parameters are not written in expressions.
-          } else if (gd::ParameterMetadata::IsExpression("number", type)) {
-            parameters.push_back(Expression("number"));
-          } else if (gd::ParameterMetadata::IsExpression("string", type)) {
-            parameters.push_back(Expression("string"));
-          } else if (gd::ParameterMetadata::IsExpression("variable", type)) {
-            parameters.push_back(Expression(
-                type, lastObjectName.empty() ? objectName : lastObjectName));
-          } else if (gd::ParameterMetadata::IsObject(type)) {
-            size_t parameterStartPosition = GetCurrentPosition();
-            std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode> objectExpression = Expression(type);
-
-            // Memorize the last object name. By convention, parameters that
-            // require an object (mainly, "objectvar" and "behavior") should be
-            // placed after the object in the list of parameters (if possible,
-            // just after). Search "lastObjectName" in the codebase for other
-            // place where this convention is enforced.
-            if (auto identifierNode =
-                    dynamic_cast<IdentifierNode *>(objectExpression.get())) {
-              lastObjectName = identifierNode->identifierName;
-            } else {
-              objectExpression->diagnostic =
-                  gd::make_unique<ExpressionParserError>(
-                      "malformed_object_parameter",
-                      _("An object name was expected but something else was "
-                        "written. Enter just the name of the object for this "
-                        "parameter."),
-                      parameterStartPosition,
-                      GetCurrentPosition());
-            }
-
-            parameters.push_back(std::move(objectExpression));
-          } else {
-            size_t parameterStartPosition = GetCurrentPosition();
-            parameters.push_back(Expression("unknown"));
-            parameters.back()->diagnostic =
-                gd::make_unique<ExpressionParserError>(
-                    "unknown_parameter_type",
-                    _("This function is improperly set up. Reach out to the "
-                      "extension developer or a GDevelop maintainer to fix "
-                      "this issue"),
-                    parameterStartPosition,
-                    GetCurrentPosition());
-          }
-        } else {
-          size_t parameterStartPosition = GetCurrentPosition();
-          parameters.push_back(Expression("unknown"));
-          parameters.back()
-              ->diagnostic = gd::make_unique<ExpressionParserError>(
-              "extra_parameter",
-              _("This parameter was not expected by this expression. Remove it "
-                "or verify that you've entered the proper expression name."),
-              parameterStartPosition,
-              GetCurrentPosition());
-        }
-
-        SkipAllWhitespaces();
-        SkipIfChar(IsParameterSeparator);
-        parameterIndex++;
       }
+      bool isEmptyParameter = CheckIfChar(IsParameterSeparator)
+          || (CheckIfChar(IsClosingParenthesis) && previousCharacterIsParameterSeparator);
+      auto parameter = isEmptyParameter ? gd::make_unique<EmptyNode>() : Expression();
+      parameter->parent = functionCallNode;
+      parameters.push_back(std::move(parameter));
+
+      SkipAllWhitespaces();
+      previousCharacterIsParameterSeparator = CheckIfChar(IsParameterSeparator);
+      SkipIfChar(IsParameterSeparator);
+      parameterIndex++;
     }
 
     ExpressionParserLocation invalidClosingParenthesisLocation;
@@ -636,88 +535,32 @@ class GD_CORE_API ExpressionParser2 {
   }
   ///@}
 
-  /** \name Validators
-   * Return a diagnostic if any error is found
-   */
-  ///@{
-  std::unique_ptr<ExpressionParserDiagnostic> ValidateFunction(
-      const gd::FunctionCallNode &function, size_t functionStartPosition);
-
   std::unique_ptr<ExpressionParserDiagnostic> ValidateOperator(
-      const gd::String &type, gd::String::value_type operatorChar) {
-    if (type == "number") {
-      if (operatorChar == '+' || operatorChar == '-' || operatorChar == '/' ||
-          operatorChar == '*') {
-        return gd::make_unique<ExpressionParserDiagnostic>();
-      }
-
-      return gd::make_unique<ExpressionParserError>(
-          "invalid_operator",
-          _("You've used an operator that is not supported. Operator should be "
-            "either +, -, / or *."),
-          GetCurrentPosition());
-    } else if (type == "string") {
-      if (operatorChar == '+') {
-        return gd::make_unique<ExpressionParserDiagnostic>();
-      }
-
-      return gd::make_unique<ExpressionParserError>(
-          "invalid_operator",
-          _("You've used an operator that is not supported. Only + can be used "
-            "to concatenate texts."),
-          GetCurrentPosition());
-    } else if (gd::ParameterMetadata::IsObject(type)) {
-      return gd::make_unique<ExpressionParserError>(
-          "invalid_operator",
-          _("Operators (+, -, /, *) can't be used with an object name. Remove "
-            "the operator."),
-          GetCurrentPosition());
-    } else if (gd::ParameterMetadata::IsExpression("variable", type)) {
-      return gd::make_unique<ExpressionParserError>(
-          "invalid_operator",
-          _("Operators (+, -, /, *) can't be used in variable names. Remove "
-            "the operator from the variable name."),
-          GetCurrentPosition());
+      gd::String::value_type operatorChar) {
+    if (operatorChar == '+' || operatorChar == '-' || operatorChar == '/' ||
+        operatorChar == '*') {
+      return gd::make_unique<ExpressionParserDiagnostic>();
     }
-
-    return gd::make_unique<ExpressionParserDiagnostic>();
+    return gd::make_unique<ExpressionParserError>(
+        "invalid_operator",
+        _("You've used an operator that is not supported. Operator should be "
+          "either +, -, / or *."),
+        GetCurrentPosition());
   }
 
   std::unique_ptr<ExpressionParserDiagnostic> ValidateUnaryOperator(
-      const gd::String &type, gd::String::value_type operatorChar) {
-    if (type == "number") {
-      if (operatorChar == '+' || operatorChar == '-') {
-        return gd::make_unique<ExpressionParserDiagnostic>();
-      }
-
-      return gd::make_unique<ExpressionParserError>(
-          "invalid_operator",
-          _("You've used an \"unary\" operator that is not supported. Operator "
-            "should be "
-            "either + or -."),
-          GetCurrentPosition());
-    } else if (type == "string") {
-      return gd::make_unique<ExpressionParserError>(
-          "invalid_operator",
-          _("You've used an operator that is not supported. Only + can be used "
-            "to concatenate texts, and must be placed between two texts (or "
-            "expressions)."),
-          GetCurrentPosition());
-    } else if (gd::ParameterMetadata::IsObject(type)) {
-      return gd::make_unique<ExpressionParserError>(
-          "invalid_operator",
-          _("Operators (+, -) can't be used with an object name. Remove the "
-            "operator."),
-          GetCurrentPosition());
-    } else if (gd::ParameterMetadata::IsExpression("variable", type)) {
-      return gd::make_unique<ExpressionParserError>(
-          "invalid_operator",
-          _("Operators (+, -) can't be used in variable names. Remove "
-            "the operator from the variable name."),
-          GetCurrentPosition());
+      gd::String::value_type operatorChar,
+      size_t position) {
+    if (operatorChar == '+' || operatorChar == '-') {
+      return gd::make_unique<ExpressionParserDiagnostic>();
     }
 
-    return gd::make_unique<ExpressionParserDiagnostic>();
+    return gd::make_unique<ExpressionParserError>(
+        "invalid_operator",
+        _("You've used an \"unary\" operator that is not supported. Operator "
+          "should be "
+          "either + or -."),
+        position);
   }
   ///@}
 
@@ -905,7 +748,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API ExpressionParser2 {
 
   std::unique_ptr<NumberNode> ReadNumber();
 
-  std::unique_ptr<EmptyNode> ReadUntilWhitespace(gd::String type) {
+  std::unique_ptr<EmptyNode> ReadUntilWhitespace() {
     size_t startPosition = GetCurrentPosition();
     gd::String text;
     while (currentPosition < expression.size() &&
@@ -914,13 +757,13 @@ class GD_CORE_API ExpressionParser2 {
       currentPosition++;
     }
 
-    auto node = gd::make_unique<EmptyNode>(type, text);
+    auto node = gd::make_unique<EmptyNode>(text);
     node->location =
         ExpressionParserLocation(startPosition, GetCurrentPosition());
     return node;
   }
 
-  std::unique_ptr<EmptyNode> ReadUntilEnd(gd::String type) {
+  std::unique_ptr<EmptyNode> ReadUntilEnd() {
     size_t startPosition = GetCurrentPosition();
     gd::String text;
     while (currentPosition < expression.size()) {
@@ -928,7 +771,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API ExpressionParser2 {
       currentPosition++;
     }
 
-    auto node = gd::make_unique<EmptyNode>(type, text);
+    auto node = gd::make_unique<EmptyNode>(text);
     node->location =
         ExpressionParserLocation(startPosition, GetCurrentPosition());
     return node;
@@ -961,41 +804,11 @@ class GD_CORE_API ExpressionParser2 {
     return std::move(gd::make_unique<ExpressionParserError>(
         "type_error", message, beginningPosition, GetCurrentPosition()));
   }
-
-  std::unique_ptr<ExpressionParserError> RaiseEmptyError(
-      const gd::String &type, size_t beginningPosition) {
-    gd::String message;
-    if (type == "number") {
-      message = _("You must enter a number or a valid expression call.");
-    } else if (type == "string") {
-      message = _(
-          "You must enter a text (between quotes) or a valid expression call.");
-    } else if (gd::ParameterMetadata::IsExpression("variable", type)) {
-      message = _("You must enter a variable name.");
-    } else if (gd::ParameterMetadata::IsObject(type)) {
-      message = _("You must enter a valid object name.");
-    } else {
-      message = _("You must enter a valid expression.");
-    }
-
-    return std::move(RaiseTypeError(message, beginningPosition));
-  }
   ///@}
 
-  static size_t WrittenParametersFirstIndex(const gd::String &objectName,
-                                            const gd::String &behaviorName) {
-    // By convention, object is always the first parameter, and behavior the
-    // second one.
-    return !behaviorName.empty() ? 2 : (!objectName.empty() ? 1 : 0);
-  }
-
   gd::String expression;
   std::size_t currentPosition;
 
-  const gd::Platform &platform;
-  const gd::ObjectsContainer &globalObjectsContainer;
-  const gd::ObjectsContainer &objectsContainer;
-
   static gd::String NAMESPACE_SEPARATOR;
 };
 

Core/GDCore/Events/Parsers/ExpressionParser2Node.h

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 
 #include <memory>
 #include <vector>
+
 #include "ExpressionParser2NodeWorker.h"
 #include "GDCore/String.h"
 namespace gd {
@@ -16,11 +17,12 @@ class ObjectsContainer;
 class Platform;
 class ParameterMetadata;
 class ExpressionMetadata;
+struct FunctionCallNode;
 }  // namespace gd
 
 namespace gd {
 
-struct ExpressionParserLocation {
+struct GD_CORE_API ExpressionParserLocation {
   ExpressionParserLocation() : isValid(false){};
   ExpressionParserLocation(size_t position)
       : isValid(true), startPosition(position), endPosition(position){};
@@ -41,7 +43,8 @@ struct ExpressionParserLocation {
 /**
  * \brief A diagnostic that can be attached to a gd::ExpressionNode.
  */
-struct ExpressionParserDiagnostic {
+struct GD_CORE_API ExpressionParserDiagnostic {
+  virtual ~ExpressionParserDiagnostic() = default;
   virtual bool IsError() { return false; }
   virtual const gd::String &GetMessage() { return noMessage; }
   virtual size_t GetStartPosition() { return 0; }
@@ -54,7 +57,11 @@ struct ExpressionParserDiagnostic {
 /**
  * \brief An error that can be attached to a gd::ExpressionNode.
  */
-struct ExpressionParserError : public ExpressionParserDiagnostic {
+struct GD_CORE_API ExpressionParserError : public ExpressionParserDiagnostic {
+  ExpressionParserError(const gd::String &type_,
+                        const gd::String &message_,
+                        const ExpressionParserLocation &location_)
+      : type(type_), message(message_), location(location_){};
   ExpressionParserError(const gd::String &type_,
                         const gd::String &message_,
                         size_t position_)
@@ -83,40 +90,38 @@ struct ExpressionParserError : public ExpressionParserDiagnostic {
  * \brief The base node, from which all nodes in the tree of
  * an expression inherits from.
  */
-struct ExpressionNode {
+struct GD_CORE_API ExpressionNode {
+  ExpressionNode() : parent(nullptr) {};
   virtual ~ExpressionNode(){};
   virtual void Visit(ExpressionParser2NodeWorker &worker){};
 
   std::unique_ptr<ExpressionParserDiagnostic> diagnostic;
   ExpressionParserLocation location;  ///< The location of the entire node. Some
-                                      ///nodes might have other locations stored
-                                      ///inside them. For example, a function
-                                      ///can store the position of the object
-                                      ///name, the dot, the function name,
-                                      ///etc...
+                                      /// nodes might have other locations
+                                      /// stored inside them. For example, a
+                                      /// function can store the position of the
+                                      /// object name, the dot, the function
+                                      /// name, etc...
+  ExpressionNode *parent;
 };
 
-struct SubExpressionNode : public ExpressionNode {
-  SubExpressionNode(const gd::String &type_,
-                    std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode> expression_)
-      : type(type_), expression(std::move(expression_)){};
+struct GD_CORE_API SubExpressionNode : public ExpressionNode {
+  SubExpressionNode(std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode> expression_)
+      : ExpressionNode(), expression(std::move(expression_)){};
   virtual ~SubExpressionNode(){};
   virtual void Visit(ExpressionParser2NodeWorker &worker) {
     worker.OnVisitSubExpressionNode(*this);
   };
 
-  gd::String type;  // "string", "number", type supported by
-                    // gd::ParameterMetadata::IsObject, types supported by
-                    // gd::ParameterMetadata::IsExpression or "unknown".
   std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode> expression;
 };
 
 /**
  * \brief An operator node. For example: "lhs + rhs".
  */
-struct OperatorNode : public ExpressionNode {
-  OperatorNode(const gd::String &type_, gd::String::value_type op_)
-      : type(type_), op(op_){};
+struct GD_CORE_API OperatorNode : public ExpressionNode {
+  OperatorNode(gd::String::value_type op_)
+      : ExpressionNode(), op(op_){};
   virtual ~OperatorNode(){};
   virtual void Visit(ExpressionParser2NodeWorker &worker) {
     worker.OnVisitOperatorNode(*this);
@@ -124,48 +129,46 @@ struct OperatorNode : public ExpressionNode {
 
   std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode> leftHandSide;
   std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode> rightHandSide;
-  gd::String type;  // "string", "number", type supported by
-                    // gd::ParameterMetadata::IsObject, types supported by
-                    // gd::ParameterMetadata::IsExpression or "unknown".
   gd::String::value_type op;
 };
 
 /**
  * \brief A unary operator node. For example: "-2".
  */
-struct UnaryOperatorNode : public ExpressionNode {
-  UnaryOperatorNode(const gd::String &type_, gd::String::value_type op_)
-      : type(type_), op(op_){};
+struct GD_CORE_API UnaryOperatorNode : public ExpressionNode {
+  UnaryOperatorNode(gd::String::value_type op_)
+      : ExpressionNode(), op(op_){};
   virtual ~UnaryOperatorNode(){};
   virtual void Visit(ExpressionParser2NodeWorker &worker) {
     worker.OnVisitUnaryOperatorNode(*this);
   };
 
   std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode> factor;
-  gd::String type;  // "string", "number", type supported by
-                    // gd::ParameterMetadata::IsObject, types supported by
-                    // gd::ParameterMetadata::IsExpression or "unknown".
   gd::String::value_type op;
 };
 
 /**
  * \brief A number node. For example: "123".
+ * Its `type` is always "number".
  */
-struct NumberNode : public ExpressionNode {
-  NumberNode(const gd::String &number_) : number(number_){};
+struct GD_CORE_API NumberNode : public ExpressionNode {
+  NumberNode(const gd::String &number_)
+      : ExpressionNode(), number(number_){};
   virtual ~NumberNode(){};
   virtual void Visit(ExpressionParser2NodeWorker &worker) {
     worker.OnVisitNumberNode(*this);
   };
 
+  //
   gd::String number;
 };
 
 /**
  * \brief A text node. For example: "Hello World".
+ * Its `type` is always "string".
  */
-struct TextNode : public ExpressionNode {
-  TextNode(const gd::String &text_) : text(text_){};
+struct GD_CORE_API TextNode : public ExpressionNode {
+  TextNode(const gd::String &text_) : ExpressionNode(), text(text_){};
   virtual ~TextNode(){};
   virtual void Visit(ExpressionParser2NodeWorker &worker) {
     worker.OnVisitTextNode(*this);
@@ -174,31 +177,88 @@ struct TextNode : public ExpressionNode {
   gd::String text;
 };
 
-struct VariableAccessorOrVariableBracketAccessorNode : public ExpressionNode {
+struct GD_CORE_API IdentifierOrFunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode
+    : public ExpressionNode {
+  IdentifierOrFunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode()
+      : ExpressionNode(){};
+};
+
+/**
+ * \brief An identifier node, usually representing an object or a variable
+ * with an optional function name or child variable name respectively.
+ *
+ * The name of a function to call on an object or the behavior,
+ * for example: "MyObject.Function" or "MyObject.Physics".
+ * 
+ * A variable, potentially with accessor to its child,
+ * for example: MyVariable or MyVariable.MyChild
+ */
+struct GD_CORE_API IdentifierNode
+    : public IdentifierOrFunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode {
+  IdentifierNode(
+  const gd::String &identifierName_)
+      : IdentifierOrFunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode(),
+        identifierName(identifierName_),
+        childIdentifierName(""){};
+  IdentifierNode(
+  const gd::String &identifierName_,
+  const gd::String &childIdentifierName_)
+      : IdentifierOrFunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode(),
+        identifierName(identifierName_),
+        childIdentifierName(childIdentifierName_){};
+  virtual ~IdentifierNode(){};
+  virtual void Visit(ExpressionParser2NodeWorker &worker) {
+    worker.OnVisitIdentifierNode(*this);
+  };
+
+  gd::String identifierName;  ///< The object or variable name.
+  gd::String childIdentifierName;  ///< The object function or variable child name.
+
+
+  ExpressionParserLocation
+      identifierNameLocation;  ///< Location of the object or variable name.
+  ExpressionParserLocation
+      identifierNameDotLocation;  ///< Location of the "." after the object or variable name.
+  ExpressionParserLocation childIdentifierNameLocation;  ///< Location of object
+                                                         /// function, behavior or
+                                                         /// child variable name.
+};
+
+struct GD_CORE_API FunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode
+    : public IdentifierOrFunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode {
+  FunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode()
+      : IdentifierOrFunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode(){};
+  virtual ~FunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode(){};
+  void Visit(ExpressionParser2NodeWorker &worker) override{};
+};
+
+struct GD_CORE_API VariableAccessorOrVariableBracketAccessorNode : public ExpressionNode {
+  VariableAccessorOrVariableBracketAccessorNode() : ExpressionNode(){};
+
   std::unique_ptr<VariableAccessorOrVariableBracketAccessorNode> child;
 };
 
 /**
- * \brief A variable, potentially with accessor to its children.
- *
- * Example: MyVariable or MyVariable.MyChildren
+ * \brief A variable with bracket accessor or at least 2 "dot" accessors.
  *
+ * Example: MyVariable[MyChildren] or MyVariable.MyChildren.MyGranChildren.
+ * 
+ * Other cases like "MyVariable" or "MyVariable.MyChildren" are IdentifierNode
+ * to allow handling ambiguities.
+ * 
+ * \see gd::IdentifierNode
  * \see gd::VariableAccessorNode
  * \see gd::VariableBracketAccessorNode
  */
-struct VariableNode : public ExpressionNode {
-  VariableNode(const gd::String &type_,
-               const gd::String &name_,
-               const gd::String &objectName_)
-      : type(type_), name(name_), objectName(objectName_){};
+struct GD_CORE_API VariableNode : public FunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode {
+  VariableNode(const gd::String &name_)
+      : FunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode(), name(name_){};
   virtual ~VariableNode(){};
   virtual void Visit(ExpressionParser2NodeWorker &worker) {
     worker.OnVisitVariableNode(*this);
   };
 
-  gd::String type;
   gd::String name;
-  gd::String objectName;
 
   std::unique_ptr<VariableAccessorOrVariableBracketAccessorNode>
       child;  // Can be nullptr if no accessor
@@ -210,9 +270,10 @@ struct VariableNode : public ExpressionNode {
  * \brief A bracket accessor of a variable. Example: MyChild
  * in MyVariable.MyChild
  */
-struct VariableAccessorNode
+struct GD_CORE_API VariableAccessorNode
     : public VariableAccessorOrVariableBracketAccessorNode {
-  VariableAccessorNode(const gd::String &name_) : name(name_){};
+  VariableAccessorNode(const gd::String &name_)
+      : VariableAccessorOrVariableBracketAccessorNode(), name(name_){};
   virtual ~VariableAccessorNode(){};
   virtual void Visit(ExpressionParser2NodeWorker &worker) {
     worker.OnVisitVariableAccessorNode(*this);
@@ -227,10 +288,10 @@ struct VariableAccessorNode
  * \brief A bracket accessor of a variable. Example: ["MyChild"]
  * (in MyVariable["MyChild"]).
  */
-struct VariableBracketAccessorNode
+struct GD_CORE_API VariableBracketAccessorNode
     : public VariableAccessorOrVariableBracketAccessorNode {
   VariableBracketAccessorNode(std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode> expression_)
-      : expression(std::move(expression_)){};
+      : VariableAccessorOrVariableBracketAccessorNode(), expression(std::move(expression_)){};
   virtual ~VariableBracketAccessorNode(){};
   virtual void Visit(ExpressionParser2NodeWorker &worker) {
     worker.OnVisitVariableBracketAccessorNode(*this);
@@ -239,49 +300,26 @@ struct VariableBracketAccessorNode
   std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode> expression;
 };
 
-struct IdentifierOrFunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode
-    : public ExpressionNode {};
-
-/**
- * \brief An identifier node, usually representing an object or a function name.
- */
-struct IdentifierNode
-    : public IdentifierOrFunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode {
-  IdentifierNode(const gd::String &identifierName_, const gd::String &type_)
-      : identifierName(identifierName_), type(type_){};
-  virtual ~IdentifierNode(){};
-  virtual void Visit(ExpressionParser2NodeWorker &worker) {
-    worker.OnVisitIdentifierNode(*this);
-  };
-
-  gd::String identifierName;
-  gd::String type;
-};
-
-struct FunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode
-    : public IdentifierOrFunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode {
-  virtual ~FunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode(){};
-  void Visit(ExpressionParser2NodeWorker &worker) override{};
-};
-
 /**
  * \brief The name of a function to call on an object or the behavior
- * For example: "MyObject.Function" or "MyObject.Physics" or
- * "MyObject.Physics::LinearVelocity".
+ * For example: "MyObject.Physics::LinearVelocity".
+ * 
+ * Other cases like "MyObject.Function" or "MyObject.Physics" are IdentifierNode
+ * to allow handling ambiguities.
+ * 
+ * \see gd::IdentifierNode
  */
-struct ObjectFunctionNameNode
+struct GD_CORE_API ObjectFunctionNameNode
     : public FunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode {
-  ObjectFunctionNameNode(const gd::String &type_,
-                         const gd::String &objectName_,
+  ObjectFunctionNameNode(const gd::String &objectName_,
                          const gd::String &objectFunctionOrBehaviorName_)
-      : type(type_),
+      : FunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode(),
         objectName(objectName_),
         objectFunctionOrBehaviorName(objectFunctionOrBehaviorName_) {}
-  ObjectFunctionNameNode(const gd::String &type_,
-                         const gd::String &objectName_,
+  ObjectFunctionNameNode(const gd::String &objectName_,
                          const gd::String &behaviorName_,
                          const gd::String &behaviorFunctionName_)
-      : type(type_),
+      : FunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode(),
         objectName(objectName_),
         objectFunctionOrBehaviorName(behaviorName_),
         behaviorFunctionName(behaviorFunctionName_) {}
@@ -290,34 +328,30 @@ struct ObjectFunctionNameNode
     worker.OnVisitObjectFunctionNameNode(*this);
   };
 
-  gd::String type;  // This could be removed if the type ("string", "number",
-                    // type supported by gd::ParameterMetadata::IsObject, types
-                    // supported by gd::ParameterMetadata::IsExpression or
-                    // "unknown") was stored in ExpressionMetadata.
   gd::String objectName;
   gd::String objectFunctionOrBehaviorName;  ///< Behavior name if
                                             ///`behaviorFunctionName` is not
-                                            ///empty.
+                                            /// empty.
   gd::String behaviorFunctionName;          ///< If empty, then
-                                    ///objectFunctionOrBehaviorName is filled
-                                    ///with the behavior name.
+                                    /// objectFunctionOrBehaviorName is filled
+                                    /// with the behavior name.
 
   ExpressionParserLocation
       objectNameLocation;  ///< Location of the object name.
   ExpressionParserLocation
       objectNameDotLocation;  ///< Location of the "." after the object name.
   ExpressionParserLocation objectFunctionOrBehaviorNameLocation;  ///< Location
-                                                                  ///of object
-                                                                  ///function
-                                                                  ///name or
-                                                                  ///behavior
-                                                                  ///name.
+                                                                  /// of object
+                                                                  /// function
+                                                                  /// name or
+                                                                  /// behavior
+                                                                  /// name.
   ExpressionParserLocation
       behaviorNameNamespaceSeparatorLocation;  ///< Location of the "::"
-                                               ///separator, if any.
+                                               /// separator, if any.
   ExpressionParserLocation behaviorFunctionNameLocation;  ///< Location of the
-                                                          ///behavior function
-                                                          ///name, if any.
+                                                          /// behavior function
+                                                          /// name, if any.
 };
 
 /**
@@ -326,50 +360,35 @@ struct ObjectFunctionNameNode
  * For example: "MyExtension::MyFunction(1, 2)", "MyObject.Function()" or
  * "MyObject.Physics::LinearVelocity()".
  */
-struct FunctionCallNode : public FunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode {
-  FunctionCallNode(const gd::String &type_,
-                   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode>> parameters_,
-                   const ExpressionMetadata &expressionMetadata_,
-                   const gd::String &functionName_)
-      : type(type_),
-        parameters(std::move(parameters_)),
-        expressionMetadata(expressionMetadata_),
+struct GD_CORE_API FunctionCallNode : public FunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode {
+  /** \brief Construct a free function call node. */
+  FunctionCallNode(const gd::String &functionName_)
+      : FunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode(),
         functionName(functionName_){};
-  FunctionCallNode(const gd::String &type_,
-                   const gd::String &objectName_,
-                   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode>> parameters_,
-                   const ExpressionMetadata &expressionMetadata_,
+
+  /** \brief Construct an object function call node. */
+  FunctionCallNode(const gd::String &objectName_,
                    const gd::String &functionName_)
-      : type(type_),
+      : FunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode(),
         objectName(objectName_),
-        parameters(std::move(parameters_)),
-        expressionMetadata(expressionMetadata_),
         functionName(functionName_){};
-  FunctionCallNode(const gd::String &type_,
-                   const gd::String &objectName_,
+
+  /** \brief Construct a behavior function call node. */
+  FunctionCallNode(const gd::String &objectName_,
                    const gd::String &behaviorName_,
-                   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode>> parameters_,
-                   const ExpressionMetadata &expressionMetadata_,
                    const gd::String &functionName_)
-      : type(type_),
+      : FunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode(),
         objectName(objectName_),
         behaviorName(behaviorName_),
-        parameters(std::move(parameters_)),
-        expressionMetadata(expressionMetadata_),
         functionName(functionName_){};
   virtual ~FunctionCallNode(){};
   virtual void Visit(ExpressionParser2NodeWorker &worker) {
     worker.OnVisitFunctionCallNode(*this);
   };
 
-  gd::String type;  // This could be removed if the type ("string", "number",
-                    // type supported by gd::ParameterMetadata::IsObject, types
-                    // supported by gd::ParameterMetadata::IsExpression or
-                    // "unknown") was stored in ExpressionMetadata.
   gd::String objectName;
   gd::String behaviorName;
   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNode>> parameters;
-  const ExpressionMetadata &expressionMetadata;
   gd::String functionName;
 
   ExpressionParserLocation
@@ -382,7 +401,7 @@ struct FunctionCallNode : public FunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode {
       behaviorNameLocation;  ///< Location of the behavior name, if any.
   ExpressionParserLocation
       behaviorNameNamespaceSeparatorLocation;  ///< Location of the "::"
-                                               ///separator, if any.
+                                               /// separator, if any.
   ExpressionParserLocation
       openingParenthesisLocation;  ///< Location of the "(".
   ExpressionParserLocation
@@ -393,17 +412,14 @@ struct FunctionCallNode : public FunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode {
  * \brief An empty node, used when parsing failed/a syntax error was
  * encountered and any other node could not make sense.
  */
-struct EmptyNode : public FunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode {
-  EmptyNode(const gd::String &type_, const gd::String &text_ = "")
-      : type(type_), text(text_){};
+struct GD_CORE_API EmptyNode : public FunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode {
+  EmptyNode(const gd::String &text_ = "")
+      : FunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode(), text(text_){};
   virtual ~EmptyNode(){};
   virtual void Visit(ExpressionParser2NodeWorker &worker) {
     worker.OnVisitEmptyNode(*this);
   };
 
-  gd::String type;  // "string", "number", type supported by
-                    // gd::ParameterMetadata::IsObject, types supported by
-                    // gd::ParameterMetadata::IsExpression or "unknown".
   gd::String text;
 };
 

Core/GDCore/Events/Parsers/ExpressionParser2NodePrinter.h

@@ -91,6 +91,9 @@ class GD_CORE_API ExpressionParser2NodePrinter
   }
   void OnVisitIdentifierNode(IdentifierNode& node) override {
     output += node.identifierName;
+    if (!node.childIdentifierName.empty()) {
+      output += "." + node.childIdentifierName;
+    }
   }
   void OnVisitObjectFunctionNameNode(ObjectFunctionNameNode& node) override {
     if (!node.behaviorFunctionName.empty()) {

Core/GDCore/Events/Parsers/ExpressionParser2NodeWorker.h

@@ -7,21 +7,21 @@
 #define GDCORE_EXPRESSIONPARSER2NODEWORKER_H
 
 namespace gd {
-class ExpressionNode;
-class SubExpressionNode;
-class OperatorNode;
-class UnaryOperatorNode;
-class NumberNode;
-class TextNode;
-class VariableNode;
-class VariableAccessorNode;
-class VariableBracketAccessorNode;
-class IdentifierOrFunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode;
-class IdentifierNode;
-class FunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode;
-class ObjectFunctionNameNode;
-class FunctionCallNode;
-class EmptyNode;
+struct ExpressionNode;
+struct SubExpressionNode;
+struct OperatorNode;
+struct UnaryOperatorNode;
+struct NumberNode;
+struct TextNode;
+struct VariableNode;
+struct VariableAccessorNode;
+struct VariableBracketAccessorNode;
+struct IdentifierOrFunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode;
+struct IdentifierNode;
+struct FunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode;
+struct ObjectFunctionNameNode;
+struct FunctionCallNode;
+struct EmptyNode;
 }  // namespace gd
 
 namespace gd {
@@ -34,21 +34,21 @@ namespace gd {
  * \see gd::ExpressionNode
  */
 class GD_CORE_API ExpressionParser2NodeWorker {
-  friend class ExpressionNode;
-  friend class SubExpressionNode;
-  friend class OperatorNode;
-  friend class UnaryOperatorNode;
-  friend class NumberNode;
-  friend class TextNode;
-  friend class VariableNode;
-  friend class VariableAccessorNode;
-  friend class VariableBracketAccessorNode;
-  friend class IdentifierOrFunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode;
-  friend class IdentifierNode;
-  friend class FunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode;
-  friend class ObjectFunctionNameNode;
-  friend class FunctionCallNode;
-  friend class EmptyNode;
+  friend struct ExpressionNode;
+  friend struct SubExpressionNode;
+  friend struct OperatorNode;
+  friend struct UnaryOperatorNode;
+  friend struct NumberNode;
+  friend struct TextNode;
+  friend struct VariableNode;
+  friend struct VariableAccessorNode;
+  friend struct VariableBracketAccessorNode;
+  friend struct IdentifierOrFunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode;
+  friend struct IdentifierNode;
+  friend struct FunctionCallOrObjectFunctionNameOrEmptyNode;
+  friend struct ObjectFunctionNameNode;
+  friend struct FunctionCallNode;
+  friend struct EmptyNode;
 
  public:
   virtual ~ExpressionParser2NodeWorker();

Core/GDCore/Events/Serialization.cpp

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
  * reserved. This project is released under the MIT License.
  */
 #include "GDCore/Events/Serialization.h"
+
 #include "GDCore/CommonTools.h"
 #include "GDCore/Events/Event.h"
 #include "GDCore/Events/EventsList.h"
@@ -183,8 +184,8 @@ void EventsListSerialization::UpdateInstructionsFromGD2x(
     for (std::size_t j = 0;
          j < parameters.size() && j < metadata.parameters.size();
          ++j) {
-      if (metadata.parameters[j].type == "relationalOperator" ||
-          metadata.parameters[j].type == "operator") {
+      if (metadata.parameters[j].GetType() == "relationalOperator" ||
+          metadata.parameters[j].GetType() == "operator") {
         if (j == parameters.size() - 1) {
           std::cout << "ERROR: No more parameters after a [relational]operator "
                        "when trying to update an instruction from GD2.x";
@@ -218,8 +219,8 @@ void EventsListSerialization::UnserializeEventsFrom(
       event = std::make_shared<EmptyEvent>();
     }
 
-    event->SetDisabled(eventElem.GetBoolAttribute("disabled"));
-    event->SetFolded(eventElem.GetBoolAttribute("folded"));
+    event->SetDisabled(eventElem.GetBoolAttribute("disabled", false));
+    event->SetFolded(eventElem.GetBoolAttribute("folded", false));
 
     list.InsertEvent(event, list.GetEventsCount());
   }
@@ -232,8 +233,9 @@ void EventsListSerialization::SerializeEventsTo(const EventsList& list,
     const gd::BaseEvent& event = list.GetEvent(j);
     SerializerElement& eventElem = events.AddChild("event");
 
-    eventElem.SetAttribute("disabled", event.IsDisabled());
-    eventElem.SetAttribute("folded", event.IsFolded());
+    if (event.IsDisabled())
+      eventElem.SetAttribute("disabled", event.IsDisabled());
+    if (event.IsFolded()) eventElem.SetAttribute("folded", event.IsFolded());
     eventElem.AddChild("type").SetValue(event.GetType());
 
     event.SerializeTo(eventElem);
@@ -267,6 +269,9 @@ void gd::EventsListSerialization::UnserializeInstructionsFrom(
         instrElement.GetChild("type", 0, "Type")
             .GetBoolAttribute("inverted", false, "Contraire"));
 
+    instruction.SetAwaited(
+        instrElement.GetChild("type", 0, "Type").GetBoolAttribute("await"));
+
     // Read parameters
     vector<gd::Expression> parameters;
 
@@ -340,9 +345,12 @@ void gd::EventsListSerialization::SerializeInstructionsTo(
   instructions.ConsiderAsArrayOf("instruction");
   for (std::size_t k = 0; k < list.size(); k++) {
     SerializerElement& instruction = instructions.AddChild("instruction");
-    instruction.AddChild("type")
-        .SetAttribute("value", list[k].GetType())
-        .SetAttribute("inverted", list[k].IsInverted());
+    instruction.AddChild("type").SetAttribute("value", list[k].GetType());
+
+    if (list[k].IsInverted())
+      instruction.GetChild("type").SetAttribute("inverted", true);
+    if (list[k].IsAwaited())
+      instruction.GetChild("type").SetAttribute("await", true);
 
     // Parameters
     SerializerElement& parameters = instruction.AddChild("parameters");
@@ -352,9 +360,10 @@ void gd::EventsListSerialization::SerializeInstructionsTo(
           .SetValue(list[k].GetParameter(l).GetPlainString());
 
     // Sub instructions
-    SerializerElement& subInstructions =
-        instruction.AddChild("subInstructions");
-    SerializeInstructionsTo(list[k].GetSubInstructions(), subInstructions);
+    if (!list[k].GetSubInstructions().empty()) {
+      SerializeInstructionsTo(list[k].GetSubInstructions(),
+                              instruction.AddChild("subInstructions"));
+    }
   }
 }
 

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/AdvancedExtension.cpp

@@ -11,26 +11,16 @@ namespace gd {
 
 void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAdvancedExtension(
     gd::PlatformExtension& extension) {
-  extension.SetExtensionInformation(
-      "BuiltinAdvanced",
-      _("Advanced control features"),
-      _("Built-in extension providing advanced control features."),
-      "Florian Rival",
-      "Open source (MIT License)");
-
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   extension
-      .AddCondition("Toujours",
-                    _("Always"),
-                    _("This condition always returns true (or always false, if "
-                      "the condition is inverted)."),
-                    _("Always"),
-                    _("Other"),
-                    "res/conditions/toujours24.png",
-                    "res/conditions/toujours.png")
-      .SetHelpPath("/all-features/advanced-conditions")
-      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("conditionInverted", "")
-      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+      .SetExtensionInformation(
+          "BuiltinAdvanced",
+          _("Event functions"),
+          _("Advanced control features for functions made with events."),
+          "Florian Rival",
+          "Open source (MIT License)")
+      .SetCategory("Advanced");
+  extension.AddInstructionOrExpressionGroupMetadata(_("Event functions"))
+      .SetIcon("res/function32.png");
 
   extension
       .AddAction(
@@ -39,11 +29,12 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAdvancedExtension(
           _("Set the return value of the events function to the specified "
             "number (to be used with \"Expression\" functions)."),
           _("Set return value to number _PARAM0_"),
-          _("Functions"),
-          "res/function24.png",
-          "res/function16.png")
+          "",
+          "res/function32.png",
+          "res/function32.png")
       .SetHelpPath("/events/functions/return")
-      .AddParameter("expression", "The number to be returned")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("The number to be returned"))
+      .SetRelevantForFunctionEventsOnly()
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
@@ -53,11 +44,12 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAdvancedExtension(
           _("Set the return value of the events function to the specified text "
             "(to be used with \"String Expression\" functions)."),
           _("Set return value to text _PARAM0_"),
-          _("Functions"),
-          "res/function24.png",
-          "res/function16.png")
+          "",
+          "res/function32.png",
+          "res/function32.png")
       .SetHelpPath("/events/functions/return")
-      .AddParameter("string", "The text to be returned")
+      .AddParameter("string", _("The text to be returned"))
+      .SetRelevantForFunctionEventsOnly()
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
@@ -66,11 +58,42 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAdvancedExtension(
                  _("Set the return value of the Condition events function to "
                    "either true (condition will pass) or false."),
                  _("Set return value of the condition to _PARAM0_"),
-                 _("Functions"),
-                 "res/function24.png",
-                 "res/function16.png")
+                 "",
+                 "res/function32.png",
+                 "res/function32.png")
       .SetHelpPath("/events/functions/return")
-      .AddParameter("trueorfalse", "Should the condition be true or false?")
+      .AddParameter("trueorfalse", _("Should the condition be true or false?"))
+      .SetRelevantForFunctionEventsOnly()
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  extension
+      .AddAction("CopyArgumentToVariable",
+                 _("Copy function parameter to variable"),
+                 _("Copy a function parameter (also called \"argument\") to a variable. "
+                 "The parameter type must be a variable."),
+                 _("Copy the parameter _PARAM0_ into the variable _PARAM1_"),
+                 "",
+                 "res/function32.png",
+                 "res/function32.png")
+      .SetHelpPath("/events/functions/return")
+      .AddParameter("functionParameterName", _("Parameter name"), "variable")
+      .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Scene variable"))
+      .SetRelevantForFunctionEventsOnly()
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  extension
+      .AddAction("CopyVariableToArgument",
+                 _("Copy variable to function parameter"),
+                 _("Copy a variable to function parameter (also called \"argument\"). "
+                 "The parameter type must be a variable."),
+                 _("Copy the variable _PARAM1_ into the parameter _PARAM0_"),
+                 "",
+                 "res/function32.png",
+                 "res/function32.png")
+      .SetHelpPath("/events/functions/return")
+      .AddParameter("functionParameterName", _("Parameter name"), "variable")
+      .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Scene variable"))
+      .SetRelevantForFunctionEventsOnly()
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
@@ -81,30 +104,60 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAdvancedExtension(
                       "a string, an empty string is considered as \"false\". "
                       "If it's a number, 0 is considered as \"false\"."),
                     _("Parameter _PARAM0_ is true"),
-                    _("Functions"),
-                    "res/function24.png",
-                    "res/function16.png")
-      .AddParameter("string", "Parameter name")
+                    "",
+                    "res/function32.png",
+                    "res/function32.png")
+      .AddParameter("functionParameterName", _("Parameter name"), "number,string,boolean")
+      .SetRelevantForFunctionEventsOnly()
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
       .AddExpression(
           "GetArgumentAsNumber",
           _("Get function parameter value"),
-          _("Get function parameter (also called \"argument\") value"),
-          _("Functions"),
+          _("Get function parameter (also called \"argument\") value."),
+          "",
           "res/function16.png")
-      .AddParameter("string", "Parameter name");
+      .AddParameter("functionParameterName", _("Parameter name"), "number,string,boolean")
+      .SetRelevantForFunctionEventsOnly();
 
   extension
       .AddStrExpression(
           "GetArgumentAsString",
           _("Get function parameter text"),
-          _("Get function parameter (also called \"argument\") text "),
-          _("Functions"),
+          _("Get function parameter (also called \"argument\") text."),
+          "",
           "res/function16.png")
-      .AddParameter("string", "Parameter name");
-#endif
+      .AddParameter("functionParameterName", _("Parameter name"), "number,string,boolean")
+      .SetRelevantForFunctionEventsOnly();
+
+  extension
+      .AddCondition(
+          "CompareArgumentAsNumber",
+          _("Compare function parameter value"),
+          _("Compare function parameter (also called \"argument\") value."),
+          _("Parameter _PARAM0_"),
+          "",
+          "res/function32.png",
+          "res/function16.png")
+      .AddParameter("functionParameterName", _("Parameter name"), "number,string,boolean")
+      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters(
+          "number", gd::ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
+      .SetRelevantForFunctionEventsOnly();
+
+  extension
+      .AddCondition(
+          "CompareArgumentAsString",
+          _("Compare function parameter text"),
+          _("Compare function parameter (also called \"argument\") text."),
+          _("Parameter _PARAM0_"),
+          "",
+          "res/function32.png",
+          "res/function16.png")
+      .AddParameter("functionParameterName", _("Parameter name"), "number,string,boolean")
+      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters(
+          "string", gd::ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
+      .SetRelevantForFunctionEventsOnly();
 }
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/AllBuiltinExtensions.h

@@ -15,8 +15,6 @@ namespace gd {
  * so that it provides standards events, objects or instructions of an
  * extension.
  *
- * TOOD: Usage example.
- *
  * \ingroup BuiltinExtensions
  */
 class GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer {
@@ -32,7 +30,6 @@ class GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer {
   static void ImplementsExternalLayoutsExtension(
       gd::PlatformExtension& extension);
   static void ImplementsFileExtension(gd::PlatformExtension& extension);
-  static void ImplementsJoystickExtension(gd::PlatformExtension& extension);
   static void ImplementsKeyboardExtension(gd::PlatformExtension& extension);
   static void ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       gd::PlatformExtension& extension);
@@ -45,6 +42,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer {
   static void ImplementsTimeExtension(gd::PlatformExtension& extension);
   static void ImplementsVariablesExtension(gd::PlatformExtension& extension);
   static void ImplementsWindowExtension(gd::PlatformExtension& extension);
+  static void ImplementsAsyncExtension(gd::PlatformExtension& extension);
 };
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/AsyncExtension.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/*
+ * GDevelop Core
+ * Copyright 2008-2016 Florian Rival (Florian.Rival@gmail.com). All rights
+ * reserved. This project is released under the MIT License.
+ */
+#include "AllBuiltinExtensions.h"
+#include "GDCore/Events/Builtin/AsyncEvent.h"
+#include "GDCore/Tools/Localization.h"
+
+using namespace std;
+namespace gd {
+
+void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAsyncExtension(
+    gd::PlatformExtension &extension) {
+  extension
+      .SetExtensionInformation(
+          "BuiltinAsync",
+          _("Asynchronous functions"),
+          _("Functions that defer the execution of the events after it."),
+          "Arthur Pacaud (arthuro555)",
+          "Open source (MIT License)")
+      .SetCategory("Advanced");
+  extension.AddInstructionOrExpressionGroupMetadata(_("Asynchronous functions"))
+      .SetIcon("res/function32.png");
+
+  extension.AddEvent("Async",
+                     _("Async event"),
+                     _("Internal event for asynchronous actions"),
+                     "",
+                     "res/eventaddicon.png",
+                     std::make_shared<gd::AsyncEvent>());
+
+  extension
+      .AddAction(
+          "ResolveAsyncEventsFunction",
+          _("End asynchronous function"),
+          _("Mark an asynchronous function as finished. This will allow the "
+            "actions and subevents following it to be run."),
+          "Mark asynchronous function as ended",
+          "",
+          "res/actions/quit24.png",
+          "res/actions/quit.png")
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("eventsFunctionContext", "")
+      .SetRelevantForAsynchronousFunctionEventsOnly();
+}
+
+}  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/AudioExtension.cpp

@@ -12,14 +12,20 @@ namespace gd {
 void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAudioExtension(
     gd::PlatformExtension& extension) {
   extension
-      .SetExtensionInformation("BuiltinAudio",
-                               _("Audio"),
-                               _("Builtin audio extension"),
-                               "Florian Rival",
-                               "Open source (MIT License)")
-      .SetExtensionHelpPath("/all-features/audio");
+      .SetExtensionInformation(
+          "BuiltinAudio",
+          _("Sounds and music"),
+          _("GDevelop provides several conditions and actions to play audio "
+            "files. They can be either long music or short sound effects."),
+          "Florian Rival",
+          "Open source (MIT License)")
+      .SetExtensionHelpPath("/all-features/audio")
+      .SetCategory("Audio");
+  extension.AddInstructionOrExpressionGroupMetadata(_("Sounds and music"))
+      .SetIcon("res/actions/music24.png");
+  extension.AddInstructionOrExpressionGroupMetadata(_("Sounds on channels"))
+      .SetIcon("res/actions/son24.png");
 
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   extension
       .AddAction("PlaySoundCanal",
                  _("Play a sound on a channel"),
@@ -27,7 +33,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAudioExtension(
                    "you'll be able to manipulate it."),
                  _("Play the sound _PARAM1_ on the channel _PARAM2_, vol.: "
                    "_PARAM4_, loop: _PARAM3_"),
-                 _("Audio/Sounds on channels"),
+                 _("Sounds on channels"),
                  "res/actions/son24.png",
                  "res/actions/son.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
@@ -48,7 +54,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAudioExtension(
                  _("Stop the sound of a channel"),
                  _("Stop the sound on the specified channel."),
                  _("Stop the sound of channel _PARAM1_"),
-                 _("Audio/Sounds on channels"),
+                 _("Sounds on channels"),
                  "res/actions/son24.png",
                  "res/actions/son.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
@@ -60,7 +66,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAudioExtension(
                  _("Pause the sound of a channel"),
                  _("Pause the sound played on the specified channel."),
                  _("Pause the sound of channel _PARAM1_"),
-                 _("Audio/Sounds on channels"),
+                 _("Sounds on channels"),
                  "res/actions/son24.png",
                  "res/actions/son.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
@@ -69,10 +75,10 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAudioExtension(
 
   extension
       .AddAction("RePlaySoundCanal",
-                 _("Play the sound of a channel"),
-                 _("Play the sound of the channel."),
-                 _("Play the sound of channel _PARAM1_"),
-                 _("Audio/Sounds on channels"),
+                 _("Resume playing a sound on a channel"),
+                 _("Resume playing a sound on a channel that was paused."),
+                 _("Resume the sound of channel _PARAM1_"),
+                 _("Sounds on channels"),
                  "res/actions/son24.png",
                  "res/actions/son.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
@@ -86,7 +92,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAudioExtension(
                    "able to interact with it later."),
                  _("Play the music _PARAM1_ on channel _PARAM2_, vol.: "
                    "_PARAM4_, loop: _PARAM3_"),
-                 _("Audio/Music on channels"),
+                 _("Music on channels"),
                  "res/actions/music24.png",
                  "res/actions/music.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
@@ -107,7 +113,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAudioExtension(
                  _("Stop the music on a channel"),
                  _("Stop the music on the specified channel"),
                  _("Stop the music of channel _PARAM1_"),
-                 _("Audio/Music on channels"),
+                 _("Music on channels"),
                  "res/actions/music24.png",
                  "res/actions/music.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
@@ -119,7 +125,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAudioExtension(
                  _("Pause the music of a channel"),
                  _("Pause the music on the specified channel."),
                  _("Pause the music of channel _PARAM1_"),
-                 _("Audio/Music on channels"),
+                 _("Music on channels"),
                  "res/actions/music24.png",
                  "res/actions/music.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
@@ -128,10 +134,10 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAudioExtension(
 
   extension
       .AddAction("RePlayMusicCanal",
-                 _("Play the music of a channel"),
-                 _("Play the music of the channel."),
-                 _("Play the music of channel _PARAM1_"),
-                 _("Audio/Music on channels"),
+                 _("Resume playing a music on a channel"),
+                 _("Resume playing a music on a channel that was paused."),
+                 _("Resume the music of channel _PARAM1_"),
+                 _("Music on channels"),
                  "res/actions/music24.png",
                  "res/actions/music.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
@@ -142,69 +148,83 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAudioExtension(
       .AddAction("ModVolumeSoundCanal",
                  _("Volume of the sound on a channel"),
                  _("This action modifies the volume of the sound on the "
-                   "specified channel. The volume is between 0 and 100."),
+                   "specified channel."),
                  _("the volume of the sound on channel _PARAM1_"),
-                 _("Audio/Sounds on channels"),
+                 _("Sounds on channels"),
                  "res/actions/sonVolume24.png",
                  "res/actions/sonVolume.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Channel identifier"))
-      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardOperatorParameters(
+          "number",
+          ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions().SetDescription(
+              _("Volume (0-100)")))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
       .AddAction("ModVolumeMusicCanal",
                  _("Volume of the music on a channel"),
                  _("This action modifies the volume of the music on the "
-                   "specified channel. The volume is between 0 and 100."),
+                   "specified channel."),
                  _("the volume of the music on channel _PARAM1_"),
-                 _("Audio/Music on channels"),
+                 _("Music on channels"),
                  "res/actions/musicVolume24.png",
                  "res/actions/musicVolume.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Channel identifier"))
-      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardOperatorParameters(
+          "number",
+          ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions().SetDescription(
+              _("Volume (0-100)")))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
       .AddAction("ModGlobalVolume",
                  _("Game global volume"),
-                 _("This action modifies the global volume of the game. The "
-                   "volume is between 0 and 100."),
+                 _("This action modifies the global volume of the game."),
                  _("the global sound level"),
-                 _("Audio"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/volume24.png",
                  "res/actions/volume.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardOperatorParameters(
+          "number",
+          ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions().SetDescription(
+              _("Volume (0-100)")))
       .MarkAsSimple();
 
   extension
       .AddAction("ModPitchSoundChannel",
                  _("Pitch of the sound of a channel"),
                  _("This action modifies the pitch (speed) of the sound on a "
-                   "channel.\n1 is the default pitch."),
+                   "channel."),
                  _("the pitch of the sound on channel _PARAM1_"),
-                 _("Audio/Sounds on channels"),
+                 _("Sounds on channels"),
                  "res/actions/son24.png",
                  "res/actions/son.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Channel identifier"))
-      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardOperatorParameters(
+          "number",
+          ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions().SetDescription(
+              _("Pitch (1 by default)")))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
       .AddAction("ModPitchMusicChannel",
                  _("Pitch of the music on a channel"),
                  _("This action modifies the pitch of the music on the "
-                   "specified channel. 1 is the default pitch"),
+                   "specified channel."),
                  _("the pitch of the music on channel _PARAM1_"),
-                 _("Audio/Music on channels"),
+                 _("Music on channels"),
                  "res/actions/music24.png",
                  "res/actions/music.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Channel identifier"))
-      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardOperatorParameters(
+          "number",
+          ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions().SetDescription(
+              _("Pitch (1 by default)")))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
@@ -213,12 +233,15 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAudioExtension(
                  _("This action modifies the playing offset of the sound on a "
                    "channel"),
                  _("the playing offset of the sound on channel _PARAM1_"),
-                 _("Audio/Sounds on channels"),
+                 _("Sounds on channels"),
                  "res/actions/son24.png",
                  "res/actions/son.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Channel identifier"))
-      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardOperatorParameters(
+          "number",
+          ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions().SetDescription(
+              _("Position (in seconds)")))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
@@ -227,12 +250,15 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAudioExtension(
                  _("This action modifies the playing offset of the music on "
                    "the specified channel"),
                  _("the playing offset of the music on channel _PARAM1_"),
-                 _("Audio/Music on channels"),
+                 _("Music on channels"),
                  "res/actions/music24.png",
                  "res/actions/music.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Channel identifier"))
-      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardOperatorParameters(
+          "number",
+          ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions().SetDescription(
+              _("Position (in seconds)")))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
@@ -240,7 +266,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAudioExtension(
                  _("Play a sound"),
                  _("Play a sound."),
                  _("Play the sound _PARAM1_, vol.: _PARAM3_, loop: _PARAM2_"),
-                 _("Audio"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/son24.png",
                  "res/actions/son.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
@@ -260,7 +286,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAudioExtension(
                  _("Play a music file"),
                  _("Play a music file."),
                  _("Play the music _PARAM1_, vol.: _PARAM3_, loop: _PARAM2_"),
-                 _("Audio"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/music24.png",
                  "res/actions/music.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
@@ -275,12 +301,105 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAudioExtension(
       .SetDefaultValue("1")
       .MarkAsSimple();
 
+  extension
+      .AddAction("PreloadMusic",
+                 _("Preload a music file"),
+                 _("Preload a music file in memory."),
+                 _("Preload the music file _PARAM1_"),
+                 _("Loading"),
+                 "res/actions/music24.png",
+                 "res/actions/music.png")
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
+      .AddParameter("musicfile", _("Audio file (or audio resource name)"))
+      .MarkAsComplex();
+
+  extension
+      .AddAction("PreloadSound",
+                 _("Preload a sound file"),
+                 _("Preload a sound file in memory."),
+                 _("Preload the sound file _PARAM1_"),
+                 _("Loading"),
+                 "res/actions/son24.png",
+                 "res/actions/son.png")
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
+      .AddParameter("soundfile", _("Sound file (or sound resource name)"))
+      .MarkAsComplex();
+
+  extension
+      .AddAction(
+          "UnloadMusic",
+          _("Unload a music file"),
+          _("Unload a music file from memory. "
+            "Unloading a music file will cause any music playing it to stop."),
+          _("Unload the music file _PARAM1_"),
+          _("Loading"),
+          "res/actions/music24.png",
+          "res/actions/music.png")
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
+      .AddParameter("musicfile", _("Audio file (or audio resource name)"))
+      .MarkAsComplex();
+
+  extension
+      .AddAction(
+          "UnloadSound",
+          _("Unload a sound file"),
+          _("Unload a sound file from memory. "
+            "Unloading a sound file will cause any sounds playing it to stop."),
+          _("Unload the sound file _PARAM1_"),
+          _("Loading"),
+          "res/actions/son24.png",
+          "res/actions/son.png")
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
+      .AddParameter("soundfile", _("Sound file (or sound resource name)"))
+      .MarkAsComplex();
+
+  extension
+      .AddAction(
+          "UnloadAllAudio",
+          _("Unload all audio"),
+          _("Unload all the audio in memory. "
+            "This will cause every sound and music of the game to stop."),
+          _("Unload all audio files"),
+          _("Loading"),
+          "res/actions/music24.png",
+          "res/actions/music.png")
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
+      .MarkAsComplex();
+  extension
+      .AddAction(
+          "FadeSoundVolume",
+          _("Fade the volume of a sound played on a channel."),
+          _("Fade the volume of a sound played on a channel to the specified volume within the specified duration."),
+          _("Fade the sound on channel _PARAM1_ to volume _PARAM2_ within _PARAM3_ seconds"),
+          _("Sounds on channels"),
+          "res/actions/son24.png",
+          "res/actions/son.png")
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Channel identifier"))
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Final volume (0-100)"))
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Fading time in seconds"))
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+  extension
+      .AddAction(
+          "FadeMusicVolume",
+          _("Fade the volume of a music played on a channel."),
+          _("Fade the volume of a music played on a channel to the specified volume within the specified duration."),
+          _("Fade the music on channel _PARAM1_ to volume _PARAM2_ within _PARAM3_ seconds"),
+          _("Music on channels"),
+          "res/actions/music24.png",
+          "res/actions/music.png")
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Channel identifier"))
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Final volume (0-100)"))
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Fading time in seconds"))
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
   extension
       .AddCondition("MusicPlaying",
                     _("A music file is being played"),
                     _("Test if the music on a channel is being played"),
                     _("Music on channel _PARAM1_ is being played"),
-                    _("Audio/Music on channels"),
+                    _("Music on channels"),
                     "res/conditions/musicplaying24.png",
                     "res/conditions/musicplaying.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
@@ -292,7 +411,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAudioExtension(
                     _("A music file is paused"),
                     _("Test if the music on the specified channel is paused."),
                     _("Music on channel _PARAM1_ is paused"),
-                    _("Audio/Music on channels"),
+                    _("Music on channels"),
                     "res/conditions/musicpaused24.png",
                     "res/conditions/musicpaused.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
@@ -304,7 +423,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAudioExtension(
                     _("A music file is stopped"),
                     _("Test if the music on the specified channel is stopped."),
                     _("Music on channel _PARAM1_ is stopped"),
-                    _("Audio/Music on channels"),
+                    _("Music on channels"),
                     "res/conditions/musicstopped24.png",
                     "res/conditions/musicstopped.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
@@ -316,7 +435,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAudioExtension(
                     _("A sound is being played"),
                     _("Test if the sound on a channel is being played."),
                     _("Sound on channel _PARAM1_ is being played"),
-                    _("Audio/Sounds on channels"),
+                    _("Sounds on channels"),
                     "res/conditions/sonplaying24.png",
                     "res/conditions/sonplaying.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
@@ -328,7 +447,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAudioExtension(
                     _("A sound is paused"),
                     _("Test if the sound on the specified channel is paused."),
                     _("Sound on channel _PARAM1_ is paused"),
-                    _("Audio/Sounds on channels"),
+                    _("Sounds on channels"),
                     "res/conditions/sonpaused24.png",
                     "res/conditions/sonpaused.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
@@ -340,7 +459,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAudioExtension(
                     _("A sound is stopped"),
                     _("Test if the sound on the specified channel is stopped."),
                     _("Sound on channel _PARAM1_ is stopped"),
-                    _("Audio/Sounds on channels"),
+                    _("Sounds on channels"),
                     "res/conditions/sonstopped24.png",
                     "res/conditions/sonstopped.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
@@ -351,15 +470,17 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAudioExtension(
       .AddCondition(
           "SoundCanalVolume",
           _("Volume of the sound on a channel"),
-          _("Test the volume of the sound on the specified channel. The volume "
-            "is between 0 and 100."),
+          _("Test the volume of the sound on the specified channel."),
           _("the volume of the sound on channel _PARAM1_"),
-          _("Audio/Sounds on channels"),
+          _("Sounds on channels"),
           "res/conditions/sonVolume24.png",
           "res/conditions/sonVolume.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Channel identifier"))
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters(
+          "number",
+          ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions().SetDescription(
+              _("Volume to compare to (0-100)")))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
@@ -369,12 +490,15 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAudioExtension(
           _("Test the volume of the music on a specified channel. The volume "
             "is between 0 and 100."),
           _("the volume of the music on channel _PARAM1_"),
-          _("Audio/Music on channels"),
+          _("Music on channels"),
           "res/conditions/musicVolume24.png",
           "res/conditions/musicVolume.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Channel identifier"))
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters(
+          "number",
+          ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions().SetDescription(
+              _("Volume to compare to (0-100)")))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
@@ -383,11 +507,14 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAudioExtension(
           _("Global volume"),
           _("Test the global sound level. The volume is between 0 and 100."),
           _("the global game volume"),
-          _("Audio"),
+          "",
           "res/conditions/volume24.png",
           "res/conditions/volume.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("number");
+      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters(
+          "number",
+          ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions().SetDescription(
+              _("Volume to compare to (0-100)")));
 
   extension
       .AddCondition(
@@ -396,27 +523,32 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAudioExtension(
           _("Test the pitch of the sound on the specified channel. 1 is the "
             "default pitch."),
           _("the pitch of the sound on channel _PARAM1_"),
-          _("Audio/Sounds on channels"),
+          _("Sounds on channels"),
           "res/conditions/sonVolume24.png",
           "res/conditions/sonVolume.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Channel identifier"))
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters(
+          "number",
+          ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions().SetDescription(
+              _("Pitch to compare to (1 by default)")))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
       .AddCondition(
           "MusicChannelPitch",
           _("Pitch of the music on a channel"),
-          _("Test the pitch (speed) of the music on a specified channel. 1 is "
-            "the default pitch."),
+          _("Test the pitch (speed) of the music on a specified channel."),
           _("the pitch of the music on channel _PARAM1_"),
-          _("Audio/Music on channels"),
+          _("Music on channels"),
           "res/conditions/musicVolume24.png",
           "res/conditions/musicVolume.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Channel identifier"))
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters(
+          "number",
+          ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions().SetDescription(
+              _("Pitch to compare to (1 by default)")))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
@@ -425,12 +557,15 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAudioExtension(
           _("Playing offset of the sound on a channel"),
           _("Test the playing offset of the sound on the specified channel."),
           _("the playing offset of the sound on channel _PARAM1_"),
-          _("Audio/Sounds on channels"),
+          _("Sounds on channels"),
           "res/conditions/sonVolume24.png",
           "res/conditions/sonVolume.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Channel identifier"))
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters(
+          "number",
+          ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions().SetDescription(
+              _("Position to compare to (in seconds)")))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
@@ -439,12 +574,15 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAudioExtension(
           _("Playing offset of the music on a channel"),
           _("Test the playing offset of the music on the specified channel."),
           _("the playing offset of the music on channel _PARAM1_"),
-          _("Audio/Music on channels"),
+          _("Music on channels"),
           "res/conditions/musicVolume24.png",
           "res/conditions/musicVolume.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Channel identifier"))
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters(
+          "number",
+          ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions().SetDescription(
+              _("Position to compare to (in seconds)")))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
@@ -508,8 +646,6 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsAudioExtension(
                      _("Sound level"),
                      "res/conditions/volume.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "");
-
-#endif
 }
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/CameraExtension.cpp

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
  * reserved. This project is released under the MIT License.
  */
 #include "AllBuiltinExtensions.h"
+#include "GDCore/Extensions/Metadata/MultipleInstructionMetadata.h"
 #include "GDCore/Tools/Localization.h"
 
 using namespace std;
@@ -12,153 +13,218 @@ namespace gd {
 void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCameraExtension(
     gd::PlatformExtension& extension) {
   extension
-      .SetExtensionInformation("BuiltinCamera",
-                               _("Cameras and layers features"),
-                               _("Built-in camera extension"),
-                               "Florian Rival",
-                               "Open source (MIT License)")
+      .SetExtensionInformation(
+          "BuiltinCamera",
+          _("Layers and cameras"),
+          "Each scene can be composed of multiple layers. These conditions "
+          "and actions allow to manipulate them during the game. In "
+          "particular, you can move the camera of a layer to center it on an "
+          "object or a position.",
+          "Florian Rival",
+          "Open source (MIT License)")
+      .SetCategory("Camera")
       .SetExtensionHelpPath("/interface/scene-editor/layers-and-cameras");
-
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
-  extension
-      .AddCondition("CameraX",
-                    _("Camera center X position"),
-                    _("Compare the X position of the center of a camera."),
-                    _("the X position of camera _PARAM4_ (layer: _PARAM3_)"),
-                    _("Layers and cameras"),
-                    "res/conditions/camera24.png",
-                    "res/conditions/camera.png")
-      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("number")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"), "", true)
-      .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number (default : 0)"), "", true)
-      .SetDefaultValue("0")
-      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+  extension.AddInstructionOrExpressionGroupMetadata(_("Layers and cameras"))
+      .SetIcon("res/conditions/camera24.png");
+  extension.AddInstructionOrExpressionGroupMetadata(_("Effects"))
+      .SetIcon("res/actions/effect24.png");
 
   extension
-      .AddCondition("CameraY",
-                    _("Camera center Y position"),
-                    _("Compare the Y position of the center of a camera."),
-                    _("the Y position of camera _PARAM4_ (layer: _PARAM3_)"),
-                    _("Layers and cameras"),
-                    "res/conditions/camera24.png",
-                    "res/conditions/camera.png")
-      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("number")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"))
-      .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number (default : 0)"))
-      .SetDefaultValue("0")
-      .MarkAsAdvanced();
-
-  extension
-      .AddAction(
-          "CameraX",
+      .AddExpressionAndConditionAndAction(
+          "number",
+          "CameraCenterX",
           _("Camera center X position"),
-          _("Change the X position of the center of the specified camera."),
+          _("the X position of the center of a camera"),
           _("the X position of camera _PARAM4_ (layer: _PARAM3_)"),
-          _("Layers and cameras"),
-          "res/conditions/camera24.png",
-          "res/conditions/camera.png")
+          "",
+          "res/conditions/camera24.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("number")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"), "", true)
+      .UseStandardParameters("number", ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number (default : 0)"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("0")
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
+  // Compatibility with GD <= 5.0.135
+  extension.AddDuplicatedCondition("CameraX", "CameraCenterX")
+      .SetHidden();  // Deprecated
+  extension.AddDuplicatedExpression("CameraX", "CameraCenterX")
+      .SetHidden();  // Deprecated
+  extension.AddDuplicatedAction("SetCameraX", "SetCameraCenterX")
+      .SetHidden();  // Deprecated
+
+  extension.AddDuplicatedAction("CameraX", "SetCameraX")
+      .SetHidden();  // Deprecated
+
+  extension.AddDuplicatedExpression("VueX", "CameraX")
+      .SetHidden();  // Deprecated
+  // end of compatibility code
+
   extension
-      .AddAction(
-          "CameraY",
+      .AddExpressionAndConditionAndAction(
+          "number",
+          "CameraCenterY",
           _("Camera center Y position"),
-          _("Change the Y position of the center of the specified camera."),
+          _("the Y position of the center of a camera"),
           _("the Y position of camera _PARAM4_ (layer: _PARAM3_)"),
-          _("Layers and cameras"),
-          "res/conditions/camera24.png",
-          "res/conditions/camera.png")
+          "",
+          "res/conditions/camera24.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("number")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"), "", true)
+      .UseStandardParameters("number", ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number (default : 0)"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("0")
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
+  // Compatibility with GD <= 5.0.135
+  extension.AddDuplicatedCondition("CameraY", "CameraCenterY")
+      .SetHidden();  // Deprecated
+  extension.AddDuplicatedExpression("CameraY", "CameraCenterY")
+      .SetHidden();  // Deprecated
+  extension.AddDuplicatedAction("SetCameraY", "SetCameraCenterY")
+      .SetHidden();  // Deprecated
+
+  extension.AddDuplicatedAction("CameraY", "SetCameraY")
+      .SetHidden();  // Deprecated
+
+  extension.AddDuplicatedExpression("VueY", "CameraY")
+      .SetHidden();  // Deprecated
+  // end of compatibility code
+
   extension
-      .AddCondition("CameraWidth",
-                    _("Width of a camera"),
-                    _("Test the width of a camera of a layer"),
-                    _("the width of camera _PARAM2_ of layer _PARAM1_"),
-                    _("Layers and cameras"),
-                    "res/conditions/camera24.png",
-                    "res/conditions/camera.png")
+      .AddExpressionAndCondition(
+          "number",
+          "CameraWidth",
+          _("Width of a camera"),
+          _("the width of a camera of a layer"),
+          _("the width of camera _PARAM2_ of layer _PARAM1_"),
+          "",
+          "res/conditions/camera24.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"))
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number"))
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("number")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number"), "", true)
+      .UseStandardParameters("number", ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
-      .AddCondition("CameraHeight",
-                    _("Height of a camera"),
-                    _("Test the height of a camera of a layer"),
-                    _("the height of camera _PARAM2_ of layer _PARAM1_"),
-                    _("Layers and cameras"),
-                    "res/conditions/camera24.png",
-                    "res/conditions/camera.png")
+      .AddExpressionAndCondition(
+          "number",
+          "CameraHeight",
+          _("Height of a camera"),
+          _("the height of a camera of a layer"),
+          _("the height of camera _PARAM2_ of layer _PARAM1_"),
+          "",
+          "res/conditions/camera24.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"))
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number"))
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("number")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number"), "", true)
+      .UseStandardParameters("number", ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
-      .AddCondition(
+      .AddExpressionAndCondition(
+          "number",
+          "CameraBorderLeft",
+          _("Camera left border position"),
+          _("the position of the left border of a camera"),
+          _("the position of the left border of camera _PARAM2_ of layer "
+            "_PARAM1_"),
+          "",
+          "res/conditions/camera24.png")
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
+      .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number"), "", true)
+      .UseStandardParameters("number", ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  extension
+      .AddExpressionAndCondition(
+          "number",
+          "CameraBorderRight",
+          _("Camera right border position"),
+          _("the position of the right border of a camera"),
+          _("the position of the right border of camera _PARAM2_ of layer "
+            "_PARAM1_"),
+          "",
+          "res/conditions/camera24.png")
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
+      .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number"), "", true)
+      .UseStandardParameters("number", ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  extension
+      .AddExpressionAndCondition(
+          "number",
+          "CameraBorderTop",
+          _("Camera top border position"),
+          _("the position of the top border of a camera"),
+          _("the position of the top border of camera _PARAM2_ of layer "
+            "_PARAM1_"),
+          "",
+          "res/conditions/camera24.png")
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
+      .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number"), "", true)
+      .UseStandardParameters("number", ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  extension
+      .AddExpressionAndCondition(
+          "number",
+          "CameraBorderBottom",
+          _("Camera bottom border position"),
+          _("the position of the bottom border of a camera"),
+          _("the position of the bottom border of camera _PARAM2_ of layer "
+            "_PARAM1_"),
+          "",
+          "res/conditions/camera24.png")
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
+      .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number"), "", true)
+      .UseStandardParameters("number", ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  extension
+      .AddExpressionAndConditionAndAction(
+          "number",
           "CameraAngle",
           _("Angle of a camera of a layer"),
-          _("Test a camera angle."),
+          _("the angle of rotation of a camera (in degrees)"),
           _("the angle of camera (layer: _PARAM3_, camera: _PARAM4_)"),
-          _("Layers and cameras"),
-          "res/conditions/camera24.png",
-          "res/conditions/camera.png")
+          "",
+          "res/conditions/camera24.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("number")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"), "", true)
+      .UseStandardParameters("number", ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number (default : 0)"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("0")
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
-  extension
-      .AddAction("RotateCamera",
-                 _("Change camera angle"),
-                 _("This action modifies the angle of a camera in the "
-                   "specified layer."),
-                 _("the angle of camera (layer: _PARAM3_, camera: _PARAM4_)"),
-                 _("Layers and cameras"),
-                 "res/actions/camera24.png",
-                 "res/actions/camera.png")
-      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("number")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"), "", true)
-      .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number (default : 0)"), "", true)
-      .SetDefaultValue("0");
+  extension.AddDuplicatedAction("RotateCamera", "SetCameraAngle").SetHidden();
+  extension.AddDuplicatedExpression("CameraRotation", "CameraAngle")
+      .SetHidden();
+  extension.AddDuplicatedExpression("VueRotation", "CameraAngle").SetHidden();
 
   extension
       .AddAction("AddCamera",
                  _("Add a camera to a layer"),
                  _("This action adds a camera to a layer"),
                  _("Add a camera to layer _PARAM1_"),
-                 _("Layers and cameras"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/camera24.png",
                  "res/actions/camera.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"))
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"))
       .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Width"), "", true)
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Height"), "", true)
@@ -189,11 +255,11 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCameraExtension(
                  _("Delete a camera of a layer"),
                  _("Remove the specified camera from a layer"),
                  _("Delete camera _PARAM2_ from layer _PARAM1_"),
-                 _("Layers and cameras"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/camera24.png",
                  "res/actions/camera.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"))
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"))
       .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number"))
       .MarkAsComplex();
@@ -205,11 +271,11 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCameraExtension(
                    "layer. The zoom will be reset."),
                  _("Change the size of camera _PARAM2_ of _PARAM1_ to "
                    "_PARAM3_*_PARAM4_"),
-                 _("Layers and cameras"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/camera24.png",
                  "res/actions/camera.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"))
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"))
       .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number"))
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Width"))
@@ -223,11 +289,11 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCameraExtension(
                    "specified layer."),
                  _("Set the render zone of camera _PARAM2_ from layer _PARAM1_ "
                    "to _PARAM3_;_PARAM4_ _PARAM5_;_PARAM6_"),
-                 _("Layers and cameras"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/camera24.png",
                  "res/actions/camera.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"))
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"))
       .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number"))
       .AddParameter(
@@ -246,21 +312,22 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCameraExtension(
 
   extension
       .AddAction("ZoomCamera",
-                 _("Change camera zoom"),
+                 _("Camera zoom"),
                  _("Change camera zoom."),
                  _("Change camera zoom to _PARAM1_ (layer: _PARAM2_, camera: "
                    "_PARAM3_)"),
-                 _("Layers and cameras"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/camera24.png",
                  "res/actions/camera.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .AddParameter("expression",
                     _("Value (1:Initial zoom, 2:Zoom x2, 0.5:Unzoom x2...)"))
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"), "", true)
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number (default : 0)"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("0");
 
+  // TODO Deprecated: hide this action in a future release.
   extension
       .AddAction(
           "FixCamera",
@@ -269,7 +336,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCameraExtension(
             "specified limits."),
           _("Center the camera on _PARAM1_ (limit : from _PARAM2_;_PARAM3_ to "
             "_PARAM4_;_PARAM5_) (layer: _PARAM7_, camera: _PARAM8_)"),
-          _("Layers and cameras"),
+          "",
           "res/actions/camera24.png",
           "res/actions/camera.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
@@ -287,21 +354,41 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCameraExtension(
                     "",
                     true)
       .SetDefaultValue("yes")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"), "", true)
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number (default : 0)"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("0")
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
-      .AddAction(
-          "CentreCamera",
-          _("Center the camera on an object"),
-          _("Center the camera on the specified object."),
-          _("Center camera on _PARAM1_ (layer: _PARAM3_, camera: _PARAM4_)"),
-          _("Layers and cameras"),
-          "res/actions/camera24.png",
-          "res/actions/camera.png")
+      .AddAction("ClampCamera",
+                 _("Enforce camera boundaries"),
+                 _("Enforce camera boundaries by moving the camera back inside "
+                   "specified boundaries."),
+                 _("Enforce camera boundaries (left: _PARAM1_, top: _PARAM2_ "
+                   "right: _PARAM3_, bottom: _PARAM4_, layer: _PARAM5_)"),
+                 "",
+                 "res/actions/camera24.png",
+                 "res/actions/camera.png")
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Left bound X Position"))
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Top bound Y Position"))
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Right bound X Position"))
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Bottom bound Y Position"))
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
+      .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number (default : 0)"), "", true)
+      .SetDefaultValue("0")
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  extension
+      .AddAction("CentreCamera",
+                 _("Center the camera on an object"),
+                 _("Center the camera on the specified object."),
+                 _("Center camera on _PARAM1_ (layer: _PARAM3_)"),
+                 "",
+                 "res/actions/camera24.png",
+                 "res/actions/camera.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .AddParameter("objectPtr", _("Object"))
       .AddParameter("yesorno",
@@ -309,7 +396,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCameraExtension(
                     "",
                     true)
       .SetDefaultValue("yes")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"), "", true)
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number (default : 0)"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("0")
@@ -320,11 +407,11 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCameraExtension(
                  _("Show a layer"),
                  _("Show a layer."),
                  _("Show layer _PARAM1_"),
-                 _("Layers and cameras"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/layer24.png",
                  "res/actions/layer.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"))
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"))
       .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
@@ -333,11 +420,11 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCameraExtension(
                  _("Hide a layer"),
                  _("Hide a layer."),
                  _("Hide layer _PARAM1_"),
-                 _("Layers and cameras"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/layer24.png",
                  "res/actions/layer.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"))
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"))
       .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
@@ -346,11 +433,11 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCameraExtension(
                     _("Visibility of a layer"),
                     _("Test if a layer is set as visible."),
                     _("Layer _PARAM1_ is visible"),
-                    _("Layers and cameras"),
+                    "",
                     "res/conditions/layer24.png",
                     "res/conditions/layer.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"))
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"))
       .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
@@ -362,14 +449,14 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCameraExtension(
               _("You can find the parameter names (and change the effect "
                 "names) in the effects window."),
           _("Set _PARAM3_ to _PARAM4_ for effect _PARAM2_ of layer _PARAM1_"),
-          _("Layers and cameras/Effects"),
-          "res/conditions/camera24.png",
-          "res/conditions/camera.png")
+          _("Effects"),
+          "res/actions/effect24.png",
+          "res/actions/effect.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"), "", true)
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Effect"))
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Parameter name"))
+      .AddParameter("layerEffectName", _("Effect name"))
+      .AddParameter("layerEffectParameterName", _("Parameter name"))
       .AddParameter("expression", _("New value"))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
@@ -381,14 +468,14 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCameraExtension(
               _("You can find the parameter names (and change the effect "
                 "names) in the effects window."),
           _("Set _PARAM3_ to _PARAM4_ for effect _PARAM2_ of layer _PARAM1_"),
-          _("Layers and cameras/Effects"),
-          "res/conditions/camera24.png",
-          "res/conditions/camera.png")
+          _("Effects"),
+          "res/actions/effect24.png",
+          "res/actions/effect.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"), "", true)
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Effect"))
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Parameter name"))
+      .AddParameter("layerEffectName", _("Effect name"))
+      .AddParameter("layerEffectParameterName", _("Parameter name"))
       .AddParameter("string", _("New value"))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
@@ -400,14 +487,14 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCameraExtension(
               _("You can find the parameter names (and change the effect "
                 "names) in the effects window."),
           _("Enable _PARAM3_ for effect _PARAM2_ of layer _PARAM1_: _PARAM4_"),
-          _("Layers and cameras/Effects"),
-          "res/conditions/camera24.png",
-          "res/conditions/camera.png")
+          _("Effects"),
+          "res/actions/effect24.png",
+          "res/actions/effect.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"), "", true)
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Effect"))
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Parameter name"))
+      .AddParameter("layerEffectName", _("Effect name"))
+      .AddParameter("layerEffectParameterName", _("Parameter name"))
       .AddParameter("yesorno", _("Enable this parameter"))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
@@ -416,13 +503,13 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCameraExtension(
                     _("Layer effect is enabled"),
                     _("The effect on a layer is enabled"),
                     _("Effect _PARAM2_ on layer _PARAM1_ is enabled"),
-                    _("Layers and cameras/Effects"),
-                    "res/conditions/camera24.png",
-                    "res/conditions/camera.png")
+                    _(""),
+                    "res/actions/effect24.png",
+                    "res/actions/effect.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"), "", true)
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Effect"))
+      .AddParameter("layerEffectName", _("Effect name"))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
@@ -430,13 +517,13 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCameraExtension(
                  _("Enable layer effect"),
                  _("Enable an effect on a layer"),
                  _("Enable effect _PARAM2_ on layer _PARAM1_: _PARAM3_"),
-                 _("Layers and cameras/Effects"),
-                 "res/conditions/camera24.png",
-                 "res/conditions/camera.png")
+                 _("Effects"),
+                 "res/actions/effect24.png",
+                 "res/actions/effect.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"), "", true)
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Effect"))
+      .AddParameter("layerEffectName", _("Effect name"))
       .AddParameter("yesorno", _("Enable"), "", true)
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
@@ -446,13 +533,16 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCameraExtension(
           _("Layer time scale"),
           _("Compare the time scale applied to the objects of the layer."),
           _("the time scale of layer _PARAM1_"),
-          _("Layers and cameras/Time"),
+          "",
           "res/conditions/time24.png",
           "res/conditions/time.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"), "", true)
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters(
+          "number",
+          gd::ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions().SetDescription(
+              _("Time scale (1 by default)")))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
@@ -460,12 +550,12 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCameraExtension(
           "ChangeLayerTimeScale",
           _("Change layer time scale"),
           _("Change the time scale applied to the objects of the layer."),
-          _("Set time scale of layer _PARAM1_ to _PARAM2_"),
-          _("Layers and cameras/Time"),
+          _("Set the time scale of layer _PARAM1_ to _PARAM2_"),
+          "",
           "res/actions/time24.png",
           "res/actions/time.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"), "", true)
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
       .AddParameter("expression",
                     _("Scale (1: Default, 2: 2x faster, 0.5: 2x slower...)"));
@@ -476,27 +566,28 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCameraExtension(
                     _("Compare the default Z order set to objects when they "
                       "are created on a layer."),
                     _("the default Z order of objects created on _PARAM1_"),
-                    _("Layers and cameras"),
+                    "",
                     "res/conditions/layer24.png",
                     "res/conditions/layer.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"), "", true)
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters(
+          "number", gd::ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
       .AddAction("SetLayerDefaultZOrder",
-                 _("Change layer default Z order"),
+                 _("Layer default Z order"),
                  _("Change the default Z order set to objects when they are "
                    "created on a layer."),
                  _("Set the default Z order of objects created on _PARAM1_ to "
                    "_PARAM2_"),
-                 _("Layers and cameras"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/layer24.png",
                  "res/actions/layer.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"), "", true)
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("New default Z order"));
 
@@ -507,43 +598,21 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCameraExtension(
           _("Set the ambient light color of the lighting layer in format "
             "\"R;G;B\" string."),
           _("Set the ambient color of the lighting layer _PARAM1_ to _PARAM2_"),
-          _("Layers and cameras/Lighting"),
+          _(""),
           "res/actions/color24.png",
           "res/actions/color.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"), "", true)
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("\"Lighting\"")
       .AddParameter("color", _("Color"))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
-  extension
-      .AddExpression("CameraWidth",
-                     _("Width of a camera of a layer"),
-                     _("Width of a camera of a layer"),
-                     _("Layers and cameras"),
-                     "res/actions/camera.png")
-      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"))
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number (default : 0)"))
-      .SetDefaultValue("0");
-
-  extension
-      .AddExpression("CameraHeight",
-                     _("Height of a camera of a layer"),
-                     _("Height of a camera of a layer"),
-                     _("Layers and cameras"),
-                     "res/actions/camera.png")
-      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"))
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number (default : 0)"))
-      .SetDefaultValue("0");
-
   extension
       .AddExpression(
           "CameraViewportLeft",
           _("X position of the top left side point of a render zone"),
           _("X position of the top left side point of a render zone"),
-          _("Layers and cameras"),
+          "",
           "res/actions/camera.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"))
@@ -555,7 +624,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCameraExtension(
           "CameraViewportTop",
           _("Y position of the top left side point of a render zone"),
           _("Y position of the top left side point of a render zone"),
-          _("Layers and cameras"),
+          "",
           "res/actions/camera.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"))
@@ -567,7 +636,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCameraExtension(
           "CameraViewportRight",
           _("X position of the bottom right side point of a render zone"),
           _("X position of the bottom right side point of a render zone"),
-          _("Layers and cameras"),
+          "",
           "res/actions/camera.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"))
@@ -579,80 +648,18 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCameraExtension(
           "CameraViewportBottom",
           _("Y position of the bottom right side point of a render zone"),
           _("Y position of the bottom right side point of a render zone"),
-          _("Layers and cameras"),
+          "",
           "res/actions/camera.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"))
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number (default : 0)"))
       .SetDefaultValue("0");
 
-  extension
-      .AddExpression("CameraX",
-                     _("Camera X position"),
-                     _("Camera X position"),
-                     _("Layers and cameras"),
-                     "res/actions/camera.png")
-      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
-      .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number (default : 0)"), "", true)
-      .SetDefaultValue("0");
-
-  extension
-      .AddExpression("VueX",
-                     _("Camera X position"),
-                     _("Camera X position"),
-                     _("Layers and cameras"),
-                     "res/actions/camera.png")
-      .SetHidden()
-      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
-      .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number (default : 0)"), "", true)
-      .SetDefaultValue("0");
-
-  extension
-      .AddExpression("CameraY",
-                     _("Camera Y position"),
-                     _("Camera Y position"),
-                     _("Layers and cameras"),
-                     "res/actions/camera.png")
-      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
-      .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number (default : 0)"), "", true)
-      .SetDefaultValue("0");
-
-  extension
-      .AddExpression("VueY",
-                     _("Camera Y position"),
-                     _("Camera Y position"),
-                     _("Layers and cameras"),
-                     "res/actions/camera.png")
-      .SetHidden()
-      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
-      .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number (default : 0)"), "", true)
-      .SetDefaultValue("0");
-
-  extension
-      .AddExpression("CameraRotation",
-                     _("Angle of a camera of a layer"),
-                     _("Angle of a camera of a layer"),
-                     _("Layers and cameras"),
-                     "res/actions/camera.png")
-      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
-      .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number (default : 0)"), "", true)
-      .SetDefaultValue("0");
-
   extension
       .AddExpression("CameraZoom",
                      _("Zoom of a camera of a layer"),
                      _("Zoom of a camera of a layer"),
-                     _("Layers and cameras"),
+                     "",
                      "res/actions/camera.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
@@ -660,24 +667,11 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCameraExtension(
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number (default : 0)"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("0");
 
-  extension
-      .AddExpression("VueRotation",
-                     _("Angle of a camera of a layer"),
-                     _("Angle of a camera of a layer"),
-                     _("Layers and cameras"),
-                     "res/actions/camera.png")
-      .SetHidden()
-      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
-      .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number (default : 0)"), "", true)
-      .SetDefaultValue("0");
-
   extension
       .AddExpression("LayerTimeScale",
-                     _("Time scale"),
-                     _("Time scale"),
-                     _("Layers and cameras"),
+                     _("Layer time scale"),
+                     _("Returns the time scale of the specified layer."),
+                     "",
                      "res/actions/time.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"));
@@ -686,11 +680,10 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCameraExtension(
       .AddExpression("LayerDefaultZOrder",
                      _("Default Z Order for a layer"),
                      _("Default Z Order for a layer"),
-                     _("Layers and cameras"),
+                     "",
                      "res/actions/camera.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"));
-#endif
 }
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/CommonConversionsExtension.cpp

@@ -15,28 +15,28 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCommonConversionsExtension(
   extension
       .SetExtensionInformation(
           "BuiltinCommonConversions",
-          _("Standard Conversions"),
-          _("Built-in extension providing standard conversions expressions."),
+          _("Conversion"),
+          "Expressions to convert number, texts and quantities.",
           "Florian Rival",
           "Open source (MIT License)")
       .SetExtensionHelpPath("/all-features/common-conversions");
-
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
+  extension.AddInstructionOrExpressionGroupMetadata(_("Conversion"))
+      .SetIcon("res/conditions/toujours24_black.png");
 
   extension
       .AddExpression("ToNumber",
                      _("Text > Number"),
                      _("Convert the text to a number"),
-                     _("Conversion"),
-                     "res/conditions/toujours24.png")
+                     "",
+                     "res/conditions/toujours24_black.png")
       .AddParameter("string", _("Text to convert to a number"));
 
   extension
       .AddStrExpression("ToString",
                         _("Number > Text"),
                         _("Convert the result of the expression to text"),
-                        _("Conversion"),
-                        "res/conditions/toujours24.png")
+                        "",
+                        "res/conditions/toujours24_black.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression to be converted to text"));
 
   extension
@@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCommonConversionsExtension(
                         _("Number > Text ( without scientific notation )"),
                         _("Convert the result of the expression to text, "
                           "without using the scientific notation"),
-                        _("Conversion"),
-                        "res/conditions/toujours24.png")
+                        "",
+                        "res/conditions/toujours24_black.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression to be converted to text"));
 
   extension
@@ -53,8 +53,8 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCommonConversionsExtension(
           "ToRad",
           _("Degrees > Radians"),
           _("Converts the angle, expressed in degrees, into radians"),
-          _("Conversion"),
-          "res/conditions/toujours24.png")
+          "",
+          "res/conditions/toujours24_black.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Angle, in degrees"));
 
   extension
@@ -62,10 +62,76 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCommonConversionsExtension(
           "ToDeg",
           _("Radians > Degrees"),
           _("Converts the angle, expressed in radians, into degrees"),
-          _("Conversion"),
-          "res/conditions/toujours24.png")
+          "",
+          "res/conditions/toujours24_black.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Angle, in radians"));
-#endif
+
+  extension
+      .AddStrExpression("ToJSON",
+                        _("Convert scene variable to JSON"),
+                        _("Convert a scene variable to JSON"),
+                        _("JSON"),
+                        "res/conditions/toujours24_black.png")
+      .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Scene variable to be stringified"));
+
+  extension
+      .AddStrExpression("GlobalVarToJSON",
+                        _("Convert global variable to JSON"),
+                        _("Convert a global variable to JSON"),
+                        _("JSON"),
+                        "res/conditions/toujours24_black.png")
+      .AddParameter("globalvar", _("The global variable to be stringified"));
+
+  extension
+      .AddStrExpression("ObjectVarToJSON",
+                        _("Convert object variable to JSON"),
+                        _("Convert an object variable to JSON"),
+                        _("JSON"),
+                        "res/conditions/toujours24_black.png")
+      .AddParameter("objectPtr", _("The object with the variable"))
+      .AddParameter("objectvar", _("The object variable to be stringified"));
+
+  extension
+      .AddAction(
+          "JSONToVariableStructure",
+          _("Convert JSON to a scene variable"),
+          _("Parse a JSON object and store it into a scene variable"),
+          _("Convert JSON string _PARAM0_ and store it into variable _PARAM1_"),
+          "",
+          "res/actions/net24.png",
+          "res/actions/net.png")
+      .AddParameter("string", _("JSON string"))
+      .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Variable where store the JSON object"))
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  extension
+      .AddAction("JSONToGlobalVariableStructure",
+                 _("Convert JSON to global variable"),
+                 _("Parse a JSON object and store it into a global variable"),
+                 _("Convert JSON string _PARAM0_ and store it into global "
+                   "variable _PARAM1_"),
+                 "",
+                 "res/actions/net24.png",
+                 "res/actions/net.png")
+      .AddParameter("string", _("JSON string"))
+      .AddParameter("globalvar",
+                    _("Global variable where store the JSON object"))
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  extension
+      .AddAction("JSONToObjectVariableStructure",
+                 _("Convert JSON to object variable"),
+                 _("Parse a JSON object and store it into an object variable"),
+                 _("Parse JSON string _PARAM0_ and store it into variable "
+                   "_PARAM2_ of _PARAM1_"),
+                 "",
+                 "res/actions/net24.png",
+                 "res/actions/net.png")
+      .AddParameter("string", _("JSON string"))
+      .AddParameter("objectPtr", _("Object"))
+      .AddParameter("objectvar",
+                    _("Object variable where store the JSON object"))
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
 }
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/CommonInstructionsExtension.cpp

@@ -4,18 +4,16 @@
  * reserved. This project is released under the MIT License.
  */
 #include "AllBuiltinExtensions.h"
-#include "GDCore/Tools/Localization.h"
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
 #include "GDCore/Events/Builtin/CommentEvent.h"
-#include "GDCore/Events/Builtin/ForEachEvent.h"
 #include "GDCore/Events/Builtin/ForEachChildVariableEvent.h"
+#include "GDCore/Events/Builtin/ForEachEvent.h"
 #include "GDCore/Events/Builtin/GroupEvent.h"
 #include "GDCore/Events/Builtin/LinkEvent.h"
 #include "GDCore/Events/Builtin/RepeatEvent.h"
 #include "GDCore/Events/Builtin/StandardEvent.h"
 #include "GDCore/Events/Builtin/WhileEvent.h"
 #include "GDCore/Events/Event.h"
-#endif
+#include "GDCore/Tools/Localization.h"
 
 using namespace std;
 namespace gd {
@@ -26,21 +24,45 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCommonInstructionsExtension(
   extension
       .SetExtensionInformation(
           "BuiltinCommonInstructions",
-          _("Standard events"),
-          _("Built-in extension providing standard events."),
+          _("Events and control flow"),
+          "GDevelop comes with a set of events and conditions that allow to "
+          "express the game logic and rules.",
           "Florian Rival",
           "Open source (MIT License)")
+      .SetCategory("Advanced")
       .SetExtensionHelpPath("/all-features/advanced-conditions");
+  extension
+      .AddInstructionOrExpressionGroupMetadata(_("Events and control flow"))
+      .SetIcon("res/conditions/toujours24_black.png");
+
+  extension
+      .AddCondition("Always",
+                    _("Always"),
+                    _("This condition always returns true (or always false, if "
+                      "the condition is inverted)."),
+                    _("Always"),
+                    "",
+                    "res/conditions/toujours24_black.png",
+                    "res/conditions/toujours_black.png")
+      .SetHelpPath("/all-features/advanced-conditions")
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("conditionInverted", "")
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  // Compatibility with GD <= 5.0.127
+  extension
+      .AddDuplicatedCondition(
+          "Toujours", "BuiltinCommonInstructions::Always", {.unscoped = true})
+      .SetHidden();
+  // end of compatibility code
 
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   extension
       .AddCondition("Or",
                     _("Or"),
                     _("Check if one of the sub conditions is true"),
                     _("If one of these conditions is true:"),
-                    _("Advanced"),
-                    "res/conditions/or24.png",
-                    "res/conditions/or.png")
+                    "",
+                    "res/conditions/or24_black.png",
+                    "res/conditions/or_black.png")
       .SetCanHaveSubInstructions()
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
@@ -49,9 +71,9 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCommonInstructionsExtension(
                     _("And"),
                     _("Check if all sub conditions are true"),
                     _("If all of these conditions are true:"),
-                    _("Advanced"),
-                    "res/conditions/and24.png",
-                    "res/conditions/and.png")
+                    "",
+                    "res/conditions/and24_black.png",
+                    "res/conditions/and_black.png")
       .SetCanHaveSubInstructions()
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
@@ -61,9 +83,9 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCommonInstructionsExtension(
           _("Not"),
           _("Return the contrary of the result of the sub conditions"),
           _("Invert the logical result of these conditions:"),
-          _("Advanced"),
-          "res/conditions/not24.png",
-          "res/conditions/not.png")
+          "",
+          "res/conditions/not24_black.png",
+          "res/conditions/not_black.png")
       .SetCanHaveSubInstructions()
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
@@ -72,10 +94,52 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCommonInstructionsExtension(
       _("Trigger once while true"),
       _("Run actions only once, for each time the conditions have been met."),
       _("Trigger once"),
-      _("Advanced"),
+      "",
       "res/conditions/once24.png",
       "res/conditions/once.png");
 
+  extension
+      .AddCondition("CompareNumbers",
+                    _("Compare two numbers"),
+                    _("Compare the two numbers."),
+                    _("_PARAM0_ _PARAM1_ _PARAM2_"),
+                    "",
+                    "res/conditions/egal24_black.png",
+                    "res/conditions/egal_black.png")
+      .SetHelpPath("/all-features/advanced-conditions")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("First expression"))
+      .AddParameter("relationalOperator", _("Sign of the test"), "number")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Second expression"))
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  // Compatibility with GD <= 5.0.127
+  extension
+      .AddDuplicatedCondition(
+          "Egal", "BuiltinCommonInstructions::CompareNumbers", {.unscoped = true})
+      .SetHidden();
+  // end of compatibility code
+
+  extension
+      .AddCondition("CompareStrings",
+                    _("Compare two strings"),
+                    _("Compare the two strings."),
+                    _("_PARAM0_ _PARAM1_ _PARAM2_"),
+                    "",
+                    "res/conditions/egal24_black.png",
+                    "res/conditions/egal_black.png")
+      .SetHelpPath("/all-features/advanced-conditions")
+      .AddParameter("string", _("First string expression"))
+      .AddParameter("relationalOperator", _("Sign of the test"), "string")
+      .AddParameter("string", _("Second string expression"))
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  // Compatibility with GD <= 5.0.127
+  extension
+      .AddDuplicatedCondition(
+          "StrEqual", "BuiltinCommonInstructions::CompareStrings", {.unscoped = true})
+      .SetHidden();
+  // end of compatibility code
+
   extension.AddEvent(
       "Standard",
       _("Standard event"),
@@ -85,29 +149,29 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCommonInstructionsExtension(
       std::make_shared<gd::StandardEvent>());
 
   extension.AddEvent("Link",
-                     _("Link"),
-                     _("Link to some external events"),
+                     _("Link external events"),
+                     _("Link to external events."),
                      "",
                      "res/lienaddicon.png",
                      std::make_shared<gd::LinkEvent>());
 
   extension.AddEvent("Comment",
                      _("Comment"),
-                     _("Event displaying a text in the events editor"),
+                     _("Event displaying a text in the events editor."),
                      "",
                      "res/comment.png",
                      std::make_shared<gd::CommentEvent>());
 
   extension.AddEvent("While",
                      _("While"),
-                     _("The event is repeated while the conditions are true"),
+                     _("Repeat the event while the conditions are true."),
                      "",
                      "res/while.png",
                      std::make_shared<gd::WhileEvent>());
 
   extension.AddEvent("Repeat",
                      _("Repeat"),
-                     _("Event repeated a number of times"),
+                     _("Repeat the event for a specified number of times."),
                      "",
                      "res/repeat.png",
                      std::make_shared<gd::RepeatEvent>());
@@ -119,20 +183,20 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsCommonInstructionsExtension(
                      "res/foreach.png",
                      std::make_shared<gd::ForEachEvent>());
 
-  extension.AddEvent("ForEachChildVariable",
-                     _("For each child variable (of a structure)"),
-                     _("Repeat the event for each child variable of a structure."),
-                     "",
-                     "res/foreach.png",
-                     std::make_shared<gd::ForEachChildVariableEvent>());
+  extension.AddEvent(
+      "ForEachChildVariable",
+      _("For each child variable (of a structure or array)"),
+      _("Repeat the event for each child variable of a structure or array."),
+      "",
+      "res/foreach.png",
+      std::make_shared<gd::ForEachChildVariableEvent>());
 
   extension.AddEvent("Group",
-                     _("Group"),
-                     _("Group containing events"),
+                     _("Event group"),
+                     _("Group containing events."),
                      "",
                      "res/foreach.png",
                      std::make_shared<gd::GroupEvent>());
-#endif
 }
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/ExternalLayoutsExtension.cpp

@@ -13,32 +13,32 @@ void GD_CORE_API
 BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsExternalLayoutsExtension(
     gd::PlatformExtension& extension) {
   extension
-      .SetExtensionInformation(
-          "BuiltinExternalLayouts",
-          _("External layouts"),
-          _("Built-in extension providing actions and conditions related to "
-            "external layouts"),
-          "Florian Rival",
-          "Open source (MIT License)")
-      .SetExtensionHelpPath("/interface/scene-editor/external-layouts");
+      .SetExtensionInformation("BuiltinExternalLayouts",
+                               _("External layouts"),
+                               "Provides actions and conditions related to "
+                               "external layouts.",
+                               "Florian Rival",
+                               "Open source (MIT License)")
+      .SetExtensionHelpPath("/interface/scene-editor/external-layouts")
+      .SetCategory("Advanced");
+  extension.AddInstructionOrExpressionGroupMetadata(_("External layouts"))
+      .SetIcon("res/ribbon_default/externallayout32.png");
 
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   extension
       .AddAction("CreateObjectsFromExternalLayout",
                  _("Create objects from an external layout"),
                  _("Create objects from an external layout."),
                  _("Create objects from the external layout named _PARAM1_"),
-                 _("External layouts"),
-                 "res/conditions/fichier24.png",
-                 "res/conditions/fichier.png")
+                 "",
+                 "res/ribbon_default/externallayout32.png",
+                 "res/ribbon_default/externallayout32.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Name of the external layout"))
+      .AddParameter("externalLayoutName", _("Name of the external layout"))
       .AddParameter("expression", _("X position of the origin"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("0")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Y position of the origin"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("0")
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
-#endif
 }
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/FileExtension.cpp

@@ -12,15 +12,19 @@ namespace gd {
 void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsFileExtension(
     gd::PlatformExtension& extension) {
   extension
-      .SetExtensionInformation("BuiltinFile",
-                               _("Storage"),
-                               _("Built-in extension providing functions "
-                                 "to store data."),
-                               "Florian Rival",
-                               "Open source (MIT License)")
-      .SetExtensionHelpPath("/all-features/storage");
+      .SetExtensionInformation(
+          "BuiltinFile",
+          _("Storage"),
+          "Actions and conditions to store data (like the player progress or "
+          "anything else to be persisted across game sessions). Data are "
+          "stored on the device and erased when the game is uninstalled.",
+          "Florian Rival",
+          "Open source (MIT License)")
+      .SetExtensionHelpPath("/all-features/storage")
+      .SetCategory("Advanced");
+  extension.AddInstructionOrExpressionGroupMetadata(_("Storage"))
+      .SetIcon("res/conditions/fichier24.png");
 
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   extension
       .AddCondition(
           "GroupExists",
@@ -28,7 +32,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsFileExtension(
           _("Check if an element (example : PlayerState/CurrentLevel) exists "
             "in the stored data.\nSpaces are forbidden in element names."),
           _("_PARAM1_ exists in storage _PARAM0_"),
-          _("Storage"),
+          "",
           "res/conditions/fichier24.png",
           "res/conditions/fichier.png")
       .AddParameter("string", _("Storage name"))
@@ -44,7 +48,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsFileExtension(
             "action, but it will be slower.\nIf you use this action, do not "
             "forget to unload the storage from memory."),
           _("Load storage _PARAM0_ in memory"),
-          _("Storage"),
+          "",
           "res/actions/fichier24.png",
           "res/actions/fichier.png")
       .AddParameter("string", _("Storage name"))
@@ -56,7 +60,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsFileExtension(
                  _("This action closes the structured data previously loaded "
                    "in memory, saving all changes made."),
                  _("Close structured data _PARAM0_"),
-                 _("Storage"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/fichier24.png",
                  "res/actions/fichier.png")
       .AddParameter("string", _("Storage name"))
@@ -65,13 +69,13 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsFileExtension(
   extension
       .AddAction(
           "EcrireFichierExp",
-          _("Write a value"),
-          _("Write the result of the expression in the stored data, in the "
+          _("Save a value"),
+          _("Save the result of the expression in the stored data, in the "
             "specified element.\nSpecify the structure leading to the "
             "element using / (example : Root/Level/Current)\nSpaces are "
             "forbidden in element names."),
-          _("Write _PARAM2_ in _PARAM1_ of storage _PARAM0_"),
-          _("Storage"),
+          _("Save _PARAM2_ in _PARAM1_ of storage _PARAM0_"),
+          "",
           "res/actions/fichier24.png",
           "res/actions/fichier.png")
       .AddParameter("string", _("Storage name"))
@@ -81,13 +85,13 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsFileExtension(
   extension
       .AddAction(
           "EcrireFichierTxt",
-          _("Write a text"),
-          _("Write the text in the specified storage, in the specified "
+          _("Save a text"),
+          _("Save the text in the specified storage, in the specified "
             "element.\nSpecify "
             "the structure leading to the element using / (example : "
             "Root/Level/Current)\nSpaces are forbidden in element names."),
-          _("Write _PARAM2_ in _PARAM1_ of storage _PARAM0_"),
-          _("Storage"),
+          _("Save _PARAM2_ in _PARAM1_ of storage _PARAM0_"),
+          "",
           "res/actions/fichier24.png",
           "res/actions/fichier.png")
       .AddParameter("string", _("Storage name"))
@@ -97,13 +101,14 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsFileExtension(
   extension
       .AddAction(
           "LireFichierExp",
-          _("Read a value"),
-          _("Read the value saved in the specified element and store it in a scene "
+          _("Load a value"),
+          _("Load the value saved in the specified element and store it in a "
+            "scene "
             "variable.\nSpecify the structure leading to the element using / "
             "(example : Root/Level/Current)\nSpaces are forbidden in element "
             "names."),
-          _("Read _PARAM1_ from storage _PARAM0_ and store value in _PARAM3_"),
-          _("Storage"),
+          _("Load _PARAM1_ from storage _PARAM0_ and store value in _PARAM3_"),
+          "",
           "res/actions/fichier24.png",
           "res/actions/fichier.png")
       .AddParameter("string", _("Storage name"))
@@ -114,14 +119,15 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsFileExtension(
   extension
       .AddAction(
           "LireFichierTxt",
-          _("Read a text"),
-          _("Read the text saved in the specified element and store it in a scene "
+          _("Load a text"),
+          _("Load the text saved in the specified element and store it in a "
+            "scene "
             "variable.\nSpecify the structure leading to the element using / "
             "(example : Root/Level/Current)\nSpaces are forbidden in element "
             "names."),
-          _("Read _PARAM1_ from storage _PARAM0_ and store as text in "
+          _("Load _PARAM1_ from storage _PARAM0_ and store as text in "
             "_PARAM3_"),
-          _("Storage"),
+          "",
           "res/actions/fichier24.png",
           "res/actions/fichier.png")
       .AddParameter("string", _("Storage name"))
@@ -137,7 +143,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsFileExtension(
                    "element using / (example : Root/Level/Current)\nSpaces are "
                    "forbidden in element names."),
                  _("Delete _PARAM1_ from storage _PARAM0_"),
-                 _("Storage"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/delete24.png",
                  "res/actions/delete.png")
       .AddParameter("string", _("Storage name"))
@@ -150,7 +156,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsFileExtension(
           _("Clear a storage"),
           _("Clear the specified storage, removing all data saved in it."),
           _("Delete storage _PARAM0_"),
-          _("Storage"),
+          "",
           "res/actions/delete24.png",
           "res/actions/delete.png")
       .AddParameter("string", _("Storage name"));
@@ -160,37 +166,22 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsFileExtension(
                     _("A storage exists"),
                     _("Test if the specified storage exists."),
                     _("Storage _PARAM0_ exists"),
-                    _("Storage"),
+                    "",
                     "res/conditions/fichier24.png",
                     "res/conditions/fichier.png")
       .AddParameter("string", _("Storage name"))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
-  extension
-      .AddAction("LaunchFile",
-                 _("Open a URL or a file"),
-                 _("This action launches the specified file or URL, in a "
-                   "browser (or in a new tab if the game is using the Web "
-                   "platform and is launched inside a browser)."),
-                 _("Open URL (or file) _PARAM0_"),
-                 _("Files"),
-                 "res/actions/launchFile24.png",
-                 "res/actions/launchFile.png")
-      .AddParameter("string", _("URL (or filename)"))
-      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .MarkAsAdvanced();
-
   extension
       .AddAction("ExecuteCmd",
                  _("Execute a command"),
                  _("This action executes the specified command."),
                  _("Execute _PARAM0_"),
-                 _("Files"),
+                 _("Network"),
                  "res/actions/launchFile24.png",
                  "res/actions/launchFile.png")
       .AddParameter("string", _("Command"))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
-#endif
 }
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/JoystickExtension.cpp

@@ -1,77 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * GDevelop Core
- * Copyright 2008-2016 Florian Rival (Florian.Rival@gmail.com). All rights
- * reserved. This project is released under the MIT License.
- */
-#include "AllBuiltinExtensions.h"
-#include "GDCore/Tools/Localization.h"
-
-using namespace std;
-namespace gd {
-
-void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsJoystickExtension(
-    gd::PlatformExtension& extension) {
-  extension
-      .SetExtensionInformation(
-          "BuiltinJoystick",
-          _("Joysticks features"),
-          _("Built-in extension that enables the use of joysticks"),
-          "Florian Rival",
-          "Open source (MIT License)")
-      .SetExtensionHelpPath("" /*TODO: Add a documentation page for this */);
-
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
-  extension
-      .AddCondition("JoystickButtonDown",
-                    _("A button on a joystick is pressed"),
-                    _("Test if a button on a joystick is pressed."),
-                    _("The button _PARAM2_ of joystick _PARAM1_ is pressed"),
-                    _("Joystick"),
-                    "res/conditions/joystick24.png",
-                    "res/conditions/joystick.png")
-      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Joystick number (first joystick: 0)"))
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Button"));
-
-  extension
-      .AddCondition("JoystickAxis",
-                    _("Value of an axis of a joystick"),
-                    _("Test the value of an axis of a joystick."),
-                    _("the value of the axis _PARAM2_ of joystick _PARAM1_"),
-                    _("Joystick"),
-                    "res/conditions/joystick24.png",
-                    "res/conditions/joystick.png")
-      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Joystick number (first joystick: 0)"))
-      .AddParameter("joyaxis", _("Axis"))
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("number");
-
-  extension
-      .AddAction(
-          "GetJoystickAxis",
-          _("Get the value of the axis of a joystick"),
-          _("Save the value of the axis of the joystick (from -100 to 100)."),
-          _("Save in _PARAM3_ the value of axis _PARAM2_ of joystick _PARAM1_"),
-          _("Joystick"),
-          "res/actions/joystick24.png",
-          "res/actions/joystick.png")
-      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Joystick number (first joystick: 0)"))
-      .AddParameter("joyaxis", _("Axis"))
-      .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Save the result to the scene variable"))
-      .SetManipulatedType("number");
-
-  extension
-      .AddExpression("GetJoystickAxis",
-                     _("Joystick axis"),
-                     _("Value of an axis of a joystick"),
-                     _("Joystick"),
-                     "res/conditions/joystick.png")
-
-      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Joystick number (first joystick: 0)"))
-      .AddParameter("joyaxis", _("Axis"));
-#endif
-}
-
-}  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/KeyboardExtension.cpp

@@ -14,19 +14,24 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsKeyboardExtension(
   extension
       .SetExtensionInformation(
           "BuiltinKeyboard",
-          _("Keyboard features"),
-          _("Built-in extension that enables the use of a keyboard"),
+          _("Keyboard"),
+          _("Allows your game to respond to keyboard input. Note that this "
+            "does not work with on-screen keyboard on touch devices: use "
+            "instead conditions related to touch when making a game for "
+            "mobile/touchscreen devices."),
           "Florian Rival",
           "Open source (MIT License)")
-      .SetExtensionHelpPath("/all-features/keyboard");
+      .SetExtensionHelpPath("/all-features/keyboard")
+      .SetCategory("Input");
+  extension.AddInstructionOrExpressionGroupMetadata(_("Keyboard"))
+      .SetIcon("res/conditions/keyboard24.png");
 
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   extension
       .AddCondition("KeyPressed",
                     _("Key pressed"),
-                    _("Test if a key is pressed"),
+                    _("Check if a key is pressed"),
                     _("_PARAM1_ key is pressed"),
-                    _("Keyboard"),
+                    "",
                     "res/conditions/keyboard24.png",
                     "res/conditions/keyboard.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
@@ -35,9 +40,9 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsKeyboardExtension(
   extension
       .AddCondition("KeyReleased",
                     _("Key released"),
-                    _("Test if a key was just released"),
+                    _("Check if a key was just released"),
                     _("_PARAM1_ key is released"),
-                    _("Keyboard"),
+                    "",
                     "res/conditions/keyboard24.png",
                     "res/conditions/keyboard.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
@@ -46,35 +51,45 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsKeyboardExtension(
   extension
       .AddCondition("KeyFromTextPressed",
                     _("Key pressed (text expression)"),
-                    _("Test if a key, retrieved from the result of the "
+                    _("Check if a key, retrieved from the result of the "
                       "expression, is pressed"),
                     _("_PARAM1_ key is pressed"),
-                    _("Keyboard"),
+                    "",
                     "res/conditions/keyboard24.png",
                     "res/conditions/keyboard.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Expression generating the key to test"))
+      .AddParameter("string", _("Expression generating the key to check"))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
       .AddCondition("KeyFromTextReleased",
                     _("Key released (text expression)"),
-                    _("Test if a key, retrieved from the result of the "
+                    _("Check if a key, retrieved from the result of the "
                       "expression, was just released"),
                     _("_PARAM1_ key is released"),
-                    _("Keyboard"),
+                    "",
                     "res/conditions/keyboard24.png",
                     "res/conditions/keyboard.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Expression generating the key to test"))
+      .AddParameter("string", _("Expression generating the key to check"))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
       .AddCondition("AnyKeyPressed",
                     _("Any key pressed"),
-                    _("Test if any key is pressed"),
+                    _("Check if any key is pressed"),
                     _("Any key is pressed"),
-                    _("Keyboard"),
+                    "",
+                    "res/conditions/keyboard24.png",
+                    "res/conditions/keyboard.png")
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "");
+
+ extension
+      .AddCondition("AnyKeyReleased",
+                    _("Any key released"),
+                    _("Check if any key is released"),
+                    _("Any key is released"),
+                    "",
                     "res/conditions/keyboard24.png",
                     "res/conditions/keyboard.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "");
@@ -84,10 +99,9 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsKeyboardExtension(
           "LastPressedKey",
           _("Last pressed key"),
           _("Get the name of the latest key pressed on the keyboard"),
-          _("Keyboard"),
+          "",
           "res/conditions/keyboard.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "");
-#endif
 }
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/MathematicalToolsExtension.cpp

@@ -15,17 +15,76 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
   extension.SetExtensionInformation(
       "BuiltinMathematicalTools",
       _("Mathematical tools"),
-      _("Built-in extension providing mathematical tools"),
+      "A set of mathematical functions that can be used in expressions.",
       "Florian Rival",
       "Open source (MIT License)");
+  extension.AddInstructionOrExpressionGroupMetadata(_("Mathematical tools"))
+      .SetIcon("res/mathfunction.png");
 
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
+  extension
+      .AddExpression("Random",
+                     _("Random integer"),
+                     _("Random integer"),
+                     "",
+                     "res/dice-6.svg")
+      .SetHelpPath("/all-features/expressions")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Maximum value"));
+
+  extension
+      .AddExpression("RandomInRange",
+                     _("Random integer in range"),
+                     _("Random integer in range"),
+                     "",
+                     "res/dice-6.svg")
+      .SetHelpPath("/all-features/expressions")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Minimum value"))
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Maximum value"));
+
+  extension
+      .AddExpression("RandomFloat",
+                     _("Random float"),
+                     _("Random float"),
+                     "",
+                     "res/dice-6.svg")
+      .SetHelpPath("/all-features/expressions")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Maximum value"));
+
+  extension
+      .AddExpression("RandomFloatInRange",
+                     _("Random float in range"),
+                     _("Random float in range"),
+                     "",
+                     "res/dice-6.svg")
+      .SetHelpPath("/all-features/expressions")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Minimum value"))
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Maximum value"));
+
+  extension
+      .AddExpression("RandomWithStep",
+                     _("Random value in steps"),
+                     _("Random value in steps"),
+                     "",
+                     "res/dice-6.svg")
+      .SetHelpPath("/all-features/expressions")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Minimum value"))
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Maximum value"))
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Step"));
+
+  extension
+      .AddExpression("normalize",
+                     _("Normalize a value between `min` and `max` to a value between 0 and 1."),
+                     _("Remap a value between 0 and 1."),
+                     "",
+                     "res/mathfunction.png")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Value"))
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Min"))
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Max"));
 
   extension
       .AddExpression("clamp",
                      _("Clamp (restrict a value to a given range)"),
                      _("Restrict a value to a given range"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Value"))
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Min"))
@@ -35,16 +94,16 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("AngleDifference",
                      _("Difference between two angles"),
                      _("Difference between two angles"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("First angle"))
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Second angle"));
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("First angle, in degrees"))
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Second angle, in degrees"));
 
   extension
       .AddExpression("AngleBetweenPositions",
                      _("Angle between two positions"),
-                     _("Compute the angle between two positions."),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     _("Compute the angle between two positions (in degrees)."),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("First point X position"))
       .AddParameter("expression", _("First point Y position"))
@@ -55,7 +114,7 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("DistanceBetweenPositions",
                      _("Distance between two positions"),
                      _("Compute the distance between two positions."),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("First point X position"))
       .AddParameter("expression", _("First point Y position"))
@@ -66,7 +125,7 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("mod",
                      _("Modulo"),
                      _("x mod y"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("x (as in x mod y)"))
       .AddParameter("expression", _("y (as in x mod y)"));
@@ -75,7 +134,7 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("min",
                      _("Minimum of two numbers"),
                      _("Minimum of two numbers"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("First expression"))
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Second expression"));
@@ -84,7 +143,7 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("max",
                      _("Maximum of two numbers"),
                      _("Maximum of two numbers"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("First expression"))
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Second expression"));
@@ -93,15 +152,16 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("abs",
                      _("Absolute value"),
                      _("Absolute value"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
 
   extension
       .AddExpression("acos",
                      _("Arccosine"),
-                     _("Arccosine"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     _("Arccosine, return an angle (in radian). "
+                       "`ToDeg` allows to convert it to degrees."),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
 
@@ -109,15 +169,16 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("acosh",
                      _("Hyperbolic arccosine"),
                      _("Hyperbolic arccosine"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
 
   extension
       .AddExpression("asin",
                      _("Arcsine"),
-                     _("Arcsine"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     _("Arcsine, return an angle (in radian). "
+                       "`ToDeg` allows to convert it to degrees."),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
 
@@ -125,15 +186,16 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("asinh",
                      _("Arcsine"),
                      _("Arcsine"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
 
   extension
       .AddExpression("atan",
                      _("Arctangent"),
-                     _("Arctangent"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     _("Arctangent, return an angle (in radian). "
+                       "`ToDeg` allows to convert it to degrees."),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
 
@@ -141,7 +203,7 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("atan2",
                      _("2 argument arctangent"),
                      _("2 argument arctangent (atan2)"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Y"))
       .AddParameter("expression", _("X"));
@@ -150,7 +212,7 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("atanh",
                      _("Hyperbolic arctangent"),
                      _("Hyperbolic arctangent"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
 
@@ -158,7 +220,7 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("cbrt",
                      _("Cube root"),
                      _("Cube root"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
 
@@ -166,23 +228,42 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("ceil",
                      _("Ceil (round up)"),
                      _("Round number up to an integer"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
 
+  extension
+      .AddExpression("ceilTo",
+                     _("Ceil (round up) to a decimal point"),
+                     _("Round number up to the Nth decimal place"),
+                     "",
+                     "res/mathfunction.png")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"))
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"), "", true);
+
   extension
       .AddExpression("floor",
                      _("Floor (round down)"),
                      _("Round number down to an integer"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
 
+  extension
+      .AddExpression("floorTo",
+                     _("Floor (round down) to a decimal point"),
+                     _("Round number down to the Nth decimal place"),
+                     "",
+                     "res/mathfunction.png")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"))
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"), "", true);
+
   extension
       .AddExpression("cos",
                      _("Cosine"),
-                     _("Cosine of a number"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     _("Cosine of an angle (in radian). "
+                       "If you want to use degrees, use`ToRad`: `sin(ToRad(45))`."),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
 
@@ -190,7 +271,7 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("cosh",
                      _("Hyperbolic cosine"),
                      _("Hyperbolic cosine"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
 
@@ -198,7 +279,7 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("cot",
                      _("Cotangent"),
                      _("Cotangent of a number"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
 
@@ -206,7 +287,7 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("csc",
                      _("Cosecant"),
                      _("Cosecant of a number"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
 
@@ -214,7 +295,7 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("int",
                      _("Round"),
                      _("Round a number"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .SetHidden()
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
@@ -223,7 +304,7 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("rint",
                      _("Round"),
                      _("Round a number"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .SetHidden()
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
@@ -232,15 +313,24 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("round",
                      _("Round"),
                      _("Round a number"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
 
+  extension
+      .AddExpression("roundTo",
+                     _("Round to a decimal point"),
+                     _("Round a number to the Nth decimal place"),
+                     "",
+                     "res/mathfunction.png")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"))
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"), "", true);
+
   extension
       .AddExpression("exp",
                      _("Exponential"),
                      _("Exponential of a number"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
 
@@ -248,7 +338,7 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("log",
                      _("Logarithm"),
                      _("Logarithm"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
 
@@ -256,7 +346,7 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("ln",
                      _("Logarithm"),
                      _("Logarithm"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .SetHidden()
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
@@ -265,7 +355,7 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("log2",
                      _("Base-2 logarithm"),
                      _("Base 2 Logarithm"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
 
@@ -273,7 +363,7 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("log10",
                      _("Base-10 logarithm"),
                      _("Base-10 logarithm"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
 
@@ -281,7 +371,7 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("nthroot",
                      _("Nth root"),
                      _("Nth root of a number"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Number"))
       .AddParameter("expression", _("N"));
@@ -290,7 +380,7 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("pow",
                      _("Power"),
                      _("Raise a number to power n"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Number"))
       .AddParameter("expression", _("The exponent (n in x^n)"));
@@ -299,7 +389,7 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("sec",
                      _("Secant"),
                      _("Secant"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
 
@@ -307,15 +397,16 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("sign",
                      _("Sign of a number"),
                      _("Return the sign of a number (1,-1 or 0)"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
 
   extension
       .AddExpression("sin",
                      _("Sine"),
-                     _("Sine of a number"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     _("Sine of an angle (in radian). "
+                       "If you want to use degrees, use`ToRad`: `sin(ToRad(45))`."),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
 
@@ -323,7 +414,7 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("sinh",
                      _("Hyperbolic sine"),
                      _("Hyperbolic sine"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
 
@@ -331,15 +422,16 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("sqrt",
                      _("Square root"),
                      _("Square root of a number"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
 
   extension
       .AddExpression("tan",
                      _("Tangent"),
-                     _("Tangent of a number"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     _("Tangent of an angle (in radian). "
+                       "If you want to use degrees, use`ToRad`: `tan(ToRad(45))`."),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
 
@@ -347,7 +439,7 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("tanh",
                      _("Hyperbolic tangent"),
                      _("Hyperbolic tangent"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
 
@@ -355,7 +447,7 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("trunc",
                      _("Truncation"),
                      _("Truncate a number"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Expression"));
 
@@ -363,13 +455,53 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMathematicalToolsExtension(
       .AddExpression("lerp",
                      _("Lerp (Linear interpolation)"),
                      _("Linearly interpolate a to b by x"),
-                     _("Mathematical tools"),
+                     "",
                      "res/mathfunction.png")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("a (in a+(b-a)*x)"))
       .AddParameter("expression", _("b (in a+(b-a)*x)"))
       .AddParameter("expression", _("x (in a+(b-a)*x)"));
 
-#endif
+  extension
+      .AddExpression("XFromAngleAndDistance",
+                     _("X position from angle and distance"),
+                     _("Compute the X position when given an angle and distance "
+                      "relative to the origin (0;0). This is also known as "
+                      "getting the cartesian coordinates of a 2D vector, using "
+                      "its polar coordinates."),
+                     "",
+                     "res/mathfunction.png")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Angle, in degrees"))
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Distance"));
+
+  extension
+      .AddExpression("YFromAngleAndDistance",
+                     _("Y position from angle and distance"),
+                     _("Compute the Y position when given an angle and distance "
+                      "relative to the origin (0;0). This is also known as "
+                      "getting the cartesian coordinates of a 2D vector, using "
+                      "its polar coordinates."),
+                     "",
+                     "res/mathfunction.png")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Angle, in degrees"))
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Distance"));
+
+  extension
+      .AddExpression("Pi",
+                     _("Number Pi (3.1415...)"),
+                     _("The number Pi (3.1415...)"),
+                     "",
+                     "res/mathfunction.png")
+      .SetHelpPath("/all-features/expressions");
+
+  extension
+      .AddExpression("lerpAngle",
+                     _("Lerp (Linear interpolation) between two angles"),
+                     _("Linearly interpolates between two angles (in degrees) by taking the shortest direction around the circle."),
+                     "",
+                     "res/mathfunction.png")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Starting angle, in degrees"))
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Destination angle, in degrees"))
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Interpolation value between 0 and 1."));
 }
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/MouseExtension.cpp

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
  * reserved. This project is released under the MIT License.
  */
 #include "AllBuiltinExtensions.h"
+#include "GDCore/Extensions/Metadata/MultipleInstructionMetadata.h"
 #include "GDCore/Tools/Localization.h"
 
 using namespace std;
@@ -14,13 +15,21 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMouseExtension(
   extension
       .SetExtensionInformation(
           "BuiltinMouse",
-          _("Mouse features"),
-          _("Built-in extension that enables the use of a mouse"),
+          _("Mouse and touch"),
+          "Conditions and actions to handle either the mouse or touches on "
+          "touchscreen. By default, conditions related to the mouse will also "
+          "handle the touches - so that it's easier to handle both in your "
+          "game. You can disable this behavior if you want to handle them "
+          "separately in different events.",
           "Florian Rival",
           "Open source (MIT License)")
-      .SetExtensionHelpPath("/all-features/mouse-touch");
+      .SetExtensionHelpPath("/all-features/mouse-touch")
+      .SetCategory("Input");
+  extension.AddInstructionOrExpressionGroupMetadata(_("Mouse and touch"))
+      .SetIcon("res/actions/mouse24.png");
+  extension.AddInstructionOrExpressionGroupMetadata(_("Multitouch"))
+      .SetIcon("res/conditions/touch24.png");
 
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   extension
       .AddCondition(
           "IsMouseWheelScrollingUp",
@@ -28,7 +37,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMouseExtension(
           _("Check if the mouse wheel is scrolling up. Use MouseWheelDelta "
             "expression if you want to know the amount that was scrolled."),
           _("The mouse wheel is scrolling up"),
-          _("Mouse and touch"),
+          "",
           "res/actions/mouse24.png",
           "res/actions/mouse.png")
 
@@ -42,7 +51,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMouseExtension(
           _("Check if the mouse wheel is scrolling down. Use MouseWheelDelta "
             "expression if you want to know the amount that was scrolled."),
           _("The mouse wheel is scrolling down"),
-          _("Mouse and touch"),
+          "",
           "res/actions/mouse24.png",
           "res/actions/mouse.png")
 
@@ -60,7 +69,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMouseExtension(
             "touchscreens. If you want to have multitouch and differentiate "
             "mouse movement and touches, just deactivate it with this action."),
           _("Move mouse cursor when touching screen: _PARAM1_"),
-          _("Mouse and touch"),
+          "",
           "res/conditions/touch24.png",
           "res/conditions/touch.png")
 
@@ -75,7 +84,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMouseExtension(
                  _("Center cursor horizontally"),
                  _("Put the cursor in the middle of the screen horizontally."),
                  _("Center cursor horizontally"),
-                 _("Mouse and touch"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/mouse24.png",
                  "res/actions/mouse.png")
 
@@ -87,7 +96,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMouseExtension(
                  _("Center cursor vertically"),
                  _("Put the cursor in the middle of the screen vertically."),
                  _("Center cursor vertically"),
-                 _("Mouse and touch"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/mouse24.png",
                  "res/actions/mouse.png")
 
@@ -99,7 +108,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMouseExtension(
                  _("Hide the cursor"),
                  _("Hide the cursor."),
                  _("Hide the cursor"),
-                 _("Mouse and touch"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/mouse24.png",
                  "res/actions/mouse.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
@@ -110,7 +119,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMouseExtension(
                  _("Show the cursor"),
                  _("Show the cursor."),
                  _("Show the cursor"),
-                 _("Mouse and touch"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/mouse24.png",
                  "res/actions/mouse.png")
 
@@ -122,7 +131,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMouseExtension(
                  _("Position the cursor of the mouse"),
                  _("Position the cursor at the given coordinates."),
                  _("Position cursor at _PARAM1_;_PARAM2_"),
-                 _("Mouse and touch"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/mouse24.png",
                  "res/actions/mouse.png")
 
@@ -136,7 +145,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMouseExtension(
                  _("Center the cursor"),
                  _("Center the cursor on the screen."),
                  _("Center the cursor"),
-                 _("Mouse and touch"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/mouse24.png",
                  "res/actions/mouse.png")
 
@@ -144,89 +153,187 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMouseExtension(
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
-      .AddCondition("SourisX",
-                    _("Cursor X position"),
-                    _("Compare the X position of the cursor or of a touch."),
-                    _("the cursor X position"),
-                    _("Mouse and touch"),
-                    "res/conditions/mouse24.png",
-                    "res/conditions/mouse.png")
+      .AddExpressionAndCondition(
+          "number",
+          "CursorX",
+          _("Cursor X position"),
+          _("the X position of the cursor or of a touch"),
+          _("the cursor (or touch) X position"),
+          "",
+          "res/conditions/mouse24.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("number")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"), "", true)
+      .UseStandardParameters("number", ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number (default : 0)"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("0");
 
+  // Support for deprecated names:
+  extension.AddDuplicatedCondition("MouseX", "CursorX").SetHidden();
+  extension.AddDuplicatedExpression("MouseX", "CursorX").SetHidden();
+  extension.AddDuplicatedCondition("SourisX", "CursorX").SetHidden();
+  extension.AddDuplicatedExpression("SourisX", "CursorX").SetHidden();
+
   extension
-      .AddCondition("SourisY",
-                    _("Cursor Y position"),
-                    _("Compare the Y position of the cursor or of a touch."),
-                    _("the cursor Y position"),
-                    _("Mouse and touch"),
-                    "res/conditions/mouse24.png",
-                    "res/conditions/mouse.png")
+      .AddExpressionAndCondition(
+          "number",
+          "CursorY",
+          _("Cursor Y position"),
+          _("the Y position of the cursor or of a touch"),
+          _("the cursor (or touch) Y position"),
+          "",
+          "res/conditions/mouse24.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("number")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"), "", true)
+      .UseStandardParameters("number", ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number (default : 0)"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("0");
 
+  // Support for deprecated names:
+  extension.AddDuplicatedCondition("MouseY", "CursorY").SetHidden();
+  extension.AddDuplicatedExpression("MouseY", "CursorY").SetHidden();
+  extension.AddDuplicatedCondition("SourisY", "CursorY").SetHidden();
+  extension.AddDuplicatedExpression("SourisY", "CursorY").SetHidden();
+
   extension
-      .AddCondition("SourisBouton",
+      .AddExpressionAndCondition("number",
+                                 "MouseOnlyCursorX",
+                                 _("Mouse cursor X position"),
+                                 _("the X position of the mouse cursor"),
+                                 _("the mouse cursor X position"),
+                                 "",
+                                 "res/conditions/mouse24.png")
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
+      .UseStandardParameters("number", ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
+      .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number (default : 0)"), "", true)
+      .SetDefaultValue("0")
+      // It's only useful for extensions as they can't use TouchSimulateMouse.
+      .SetHidden();
+
+  extension
+      .AddExpressionAndCondition("number",
+                                 "MouseOnlyCursorY",
+                                 _("Mouse cursor Y position"),
+                                 _("the Y position of the mouse cursor"),
+                                 _("the mouse cursor Y position"),
+                                 "",
+                                 "res/conditions/mouse24.png")
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
+      .UseStandardParameters("number", ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
+      .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number (default : 0)"), "", true)
+      .SetDefaultValue("0")
+      // It's only useful for extensions as they can't use TouchSimulateMouse.
+      .SetHidden();
+
+  extension
+      .AddCondition("IsMouseInsideCanvas",
+                    _("Mouse cursor is inside the window"),
+                    _("Check if the mouse cursor is inside the window."),
+                    _("The mouse cursor is inside the window"),
+                    "",
+                    "res/conditions/mouse24.png",
+                    "res/conditions/mouse.png")
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  extension
+      .AddCondition("MouseButtonPressed",
                     _("Mouse button pressed or touch held"),
                     _("Check if the specified mouse button is pressed or "
                       "if a touch is in contact with the screen."),
                     _("Touch or _PARAM1_ mouse button is down"),
-                    _("Mouse and touch"),
+                    "",
                     "res/conditions/mouse24.png",
                     "res/conditions/mouse.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("mouse", _("Button to test"))
+      .AddParameter("mouse", _("Button to check"))
+      .MarkAsSimple();
+
+  // Support for deprecated names:
+  extension.AddDuplicatedCondition("SourisBouton", "MouseButtonPressed")
+      .SetHidden();
+
+  extension
+      .AddCondition("MouseButtonReleased",
+                    _("Mouse button released"),
+                    _("Check if the specified mouse button was released."),
+                    _("_PARAM1_ mouse button was released"),
+                    "",
+                    "res/conditions/mouse24.png",
+                    "res/conditions/mouse.png")
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
+      .AddParameter("mouse", _("Button to check"))
       .MarkAsSimple();
 
   extension
       .AddCondition(
-          "MouseButtonReleased",
-          _("Mouse button released"),
-          _("Check if the specified mouse button was released."),
-          _("_PARAM1_ mouse button was released"),
-          _("Mouse and touch"),
+          "MouseButtonFromTextPressed",
+          _("Mouse button pressed or touch held (text expression)"),
+          _("Check if a mouse button, retrieved from the result of the "
+            "expression, is pressed."),
+          _("_PARAM1_ mouse button is pressed"),
+          "",
           "res/conditions/mouse24.png",
           "res/conditions/mouse.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("mouse", _("Button to test"))
-      .MarkAsSimple();
+      .AddParameter("stringWithSelector",
+                    _("Expression generating the mouse button to check"),
+                    "[\"Left\", \"Right\", \"Middle\"]")
+      .SetParameterLongDescription(
+          _("Possible values are Left, Right and Middle."))
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
-      .AddCondition("TouchX",
-                    _("Touch X position"),
-                    _("Compare the X position of a specific touch."),
-                    _("the touch #_PARAM1_ X position"),
-                    _("Mouse and touch/Multitouch"),
-                    "res/conditions/touch24.png",
-                    "res/conditions/touch.png")
+      .AddCondition(
+          "MouseButtonFromTextReleased",
+          _("Mouse button released (text expression)"),
+          _("Check if a mouse button, retrieved from the result of the "
+            "expression, was just released."),
+          _("_PARAM1_ mouse button is released"),
+          "",
+          "res/conditions/mouse24.png",
+          "res/conditions/mouse.png")
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
+      .AddParameter("stringWithSelector",
+                    _("Expression generating the mouse button to check"),
+                    "[\"Left\", \"Right\", \"Middle\"]")
+      .SetParameterLongDescription(
+          _("Possible values are Left, Right and Middle."))
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  extension
+      .AddExpressionAndCondition("number",
+                                 "TouchX",
+                                 _("Touch X position"),
+                                 _("the X position of a specific touch"),
+                                 _("the touch #_PARAM1_ X position"),
+                                 _("Multitouch"),
+                                 "res/conditions/touch24.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Touch identifier"))
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("number")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"), "", true)
+      .UseStandardParameters("number", ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number (default : 0)"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("0");
 
   extension
-      .AddCondition("TouchY",
-                    _("Touch Y position"),
-                    _("Compare the Y position of a specific touch."),
-                    _("the touch #_PARAM1_ Y position"),
-                    _("Mouse and touch/Multitouch"),
-                    "res/conditions/touch24.png",
-                    "res/conditions/touch.png")
+      .AddExpressionAndCondition("number",
+                                 "TouchY",
+                                 _("Touch Y position"),
+                                 _("the Y position of a specific touch"),
+                                 _("the touch #_PARAM1_ Y position"),
+                                 _("Multitouch"),
+                                 "res/conditions/touch24.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Touch identifier"))
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("number")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer (base layer if empty)"), "", true)
+      .UseStandardParameters("number", ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
+      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Camera number (default : 0)"), "", true)
       .SetDefaultValue("0");
@@ -241,10 +348,11 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMouseExtension(
             "next time you use it, it will be for a new touch, or it will "
             "return false if no more touches have just started."),
           _("A new touch has started"),
-          _("Mouse and touch/Multitouch"),
+          _("Multitouch"),
           "res/conditions/touch24.png",
           "res/conditions/touch.png")
-      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "");
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
+      .SetHidden();
 
   extension
       .AddCondition(
@@ -256,102 +364,114 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMouseExtension(
             "time you use it, it will be for a new touch, or it will return "
             "false if no more touches have just ended."),
           _("A touch has ended"),
-          _("Mouse and touch/Multitouch"),
+          _("Multitouch"),
+          "res/conditions/touch24.png",
+          "res/conditions/touch.png")
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
+      .SetHidden();
+
+  extension
+      .AddCondition(
+          "HasAnyTouchStarted",
+          _("A new touch has started"),
+          _("Check if a touch has just started on this frame. The touch "
+            "identifiers can be "
+            "accessed using StartedTouchId() and StartedTouchCount()."),
+          _("A new touch has started"),
+          _("Multitouch"),
+          "res/conditions/touch24.png",
+          "res/conditions/touch.png")
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
+      .SetHidden();
+
+  extension
+      .AddExpression("StartedTouchCount",
+                     _("Started touch count"),
+                     _("The number of touches that have just started on this "
+                       "frame. The touch identifiers can be "
+                       "accessed using StartedTouchId()."),
+                     _("Multitouch"),
+                     "res/conditions/touch.png")
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
+      .SetHidden();
+
+  extension
+      .AddExpression("StartedTouchId",
+                     _("Started touch identifier"),
+                     _("The identifier of the touch that has just started on "
+                       "this frame. The number of touches can be "
+                       "accessed using StartedTouchCount()."),
+                     _("Multitouch"),
+                     "res/conditions/touch.png")
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Touch index"))
+      .SetHidden();
+
+  extension
+      .AddCondition(
+          "HasAnyTouchOrMouseStarted",
+          _("A new touch has started"),
+          _("Check if a touch has just started or the mouse left button has "
+            "been pressed on this frame. The touch identifiers can be "
+            "accessed using StartedTouchOrMouseId() and "
+            "StartedTouchOrMouseCount()."),
+          _("A new touch has started"),
+          _("Multitouch"),
           "res/conditions/touch24.png",
           "res/conditions/touch.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "");
 
   extension
-      .AddExpression("MouseX",
-                     _("Cursor X position"),
-                     _("Cursor X position"),
-                     _("Mouse cursor"),
-                     "res/actions/mouse.png")
-      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
-      .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
-      .AddParameter("camera", _("Camera"), "", true)
-      .SetDefaultValue("0");
+      .AddExpression(
+          "StartedTouchOrMouseCount",
+          _("Started touch count"),
+          _("The number of touches (including the mouse) that have just "
+            "started on this frame. The touch identifiers can be "
+            "accessed using StartedTouchOrMouseId()."),
+          _("Multitouch"),
+          "res/conditions/touch.png")
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "");
 
   extension
-      .AddExpression("SourisX",
-                     _("Cursor X position"),
-                     _("Cursor X position"),
-                     _("Mouse cursor"),
-                     "res/actions/mouse.png")
+      .AddExpression(
+          "StartedTouchOrMouseId",
+          _("Started touch identifier"),
+          _("The identifier of the touch or mouse that has just started on "
+            "this frame. The number of touches can be "
+            "accessed using StartedTouchOrMouseCount()."),
+          _("Multitouch"),
+          "res/conditions/touch.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
-      .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
-      .AddParameter("camera", _("Camera"), "", true)
-      .SetDefaultValue("0")
-      .SetHidden();
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Touch index"));
 
   extension
-      .AddExpression("MouseY",
-                     _("Cursor Y position"),
-                     _("Cursor Y position"),
-                     _("Mouse cursor"),
-                     "res/actions/mouse.png")
+      .AddCondition("HasTouchEnded",
+                    _("A touch has ended"),
+                    _("Check if a touch has ended or a mouse left button has "
+                      "been released."),
+                    _("The touch with identifier _PARAM1_ has ended"),
+                    _("Multitouch"),
+                    "res/conditions/touch24.png",
+                    "res/conditions/touch.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
-      .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
-      .AddParameter("camera", _("Camera"), "", true)
-      .SetDefaultValue("0");
-
-  extension
-      .AddExpression("SourisY",
-                     _("Cursor Y position"),
-                     _("Cursor Y position"),
-                     _("Mouse cursor"),
-                     "res/actions/mouse.png")
-      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
-      .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
-      .AddParameter("camera", _("Camera"), "", true)
-      .SetDefaultValue("0")
-      .SetHidden();
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Touch identifier"));
 
   extension
       .AddExpression("MouseWheelDelta",
                      _("Mouse wheel: Displacement"),
                      _("Mouse wheel displacement"),
-                     _("Mouse cursor"),
+                     _("Mouse and touch"),
                      "res/actions/mouse.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "");
 
-  extension
-      .AddExpression("TouchX",
-                     _("Touch X position"),
-                     _("Touch X position"),
-                     _("Multitouch"),
-                     "res/conditions/touch.png")
-      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Touch identifier"))
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
-      .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
-      .AddParameter("camera", _("Camera"), "", true)
-      .SetDefaultValue("0");
-
-  extension
-      .AddExpression("TouchY",
-                     _("Touch Y position"),
-                     _("Touch Y position"),
-                     _("Multitouch"),
-                     "res/conditions/touch.png")
-      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Touch identifier"))
-      .AddParameter("layer", _("Layer"), "", true)
-      .SetDefaultValue("\"\"")
-      .AddParameter("camera", _("Camera"), "", true)
-      .SetDefaultValue("0");
-
   extension
       .AddExpression("LastTouchId",
                      _("Identifier of the last touch"),
                      _("Identifier of the last touch"),
                      _("Multitouch"),
                      "res/conditions/touch.png")
-      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "");
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
+      .SetHidden();
 
   extension
       .AddExpression("LastEndedTouchId",
@@ -359,9 +479,8 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsMouseExtension(
                      _("Identifier of the last ended touch"),
                      _("Multitouch"),
                      "res/conditions/touch.png")
-      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "");
-
-#endif
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
+      .SetHidden();
 }
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/NetworkExtension.cpp

@@ -14,43 +14,46 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsNetworkExtension(
   extension
       .SetExtensionInformation(
           "BuiltinNetwork",
-          _("Basic internet features"),
-          _("Built-in extension providing network features."),
+          _("Network"),
+          _("Features to send web requests, communicate with external \"APIs\" "
+            "and other network related tasks."),
           "Florian Rival",
           "Open source (MIT License)")
-      .SetExtensionHelpPath("/all-features/network");
+      .SetExtensionHelpPath("/all-features/network")
+      .SetCategory("Network");
+  extension.AddInstructionOrExpressionGroupMetadata(_("Network"))
+      .SetIcon("res/actions/net24.png");
 
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   extension
       .AddAction(
           "SendRequest",
-          _("Send a request to a web page"),
-          _("Send a request to the specified web page.\n\nPlease note that for "
-            "the web games, the game must be hosted on the same host "
-            "as specified below, except if the server is configured to answer "
-            "to all requests (cross-domain requests)."),
-          _("Send _PARAM3_ request to _PARAM0__PARAM1_ with body: _PARAM2_"),
-          _("Network"),
+          "Send a request to a web page",
+          "Send a request to the specified web page.\n\nPlease note that for "
+          "the web games, the game must be hosted on the same host "
+          "as specified below, except if the server is configured to answer "
+          "to all requests (cross-domain requests).",
+          "Send _PARAM3_ request to _PARAM0__PARAM1_ with body: _PARAM2_",
+          "",
           "res/actions/net24.png",
           "res/actions/net.png")
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Host, with protocol"))
-      .SetParameterLongDescription(_("Example: \"http://example.com/\"."))
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Path"))
+      .AddParameter("string", "Host, with protocol")
+      .SetParameterLongDescription("Example: \"http://example.com/\".")
+      .AddParameter("string", "Path")
       .SetParameterLongDescription(
-          _("Example: \"/user/123\" or \"/some-page.php\"."))
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Request body content"))
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Method: \"POST\" or \"GET\""), "", true)
-      .SetParameterLongDescription(_("If empty, \"GET\" will be used."))
+          "Example: \"/user/123\" or \"/some-page.php\".")
+      .AddParameter("string", "Request body content")
+      .AddParameter("string", "Method: \"POST\" or \"GET\"", "", true)
+      .SetParameterLongDescription("If empty, \"GET\" will be used.")
       .SetDefaultValue("\"GET\"")
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Content type"), "", true)
+      .AddParameter("string", "Content type", "", true)
       .SetParameterLongDescription(
-          _("If empty, \"application/x-www-form-urlencoded\" will be used."))
-      .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Reponse scene variable"), "", true)
+          "If empty, \"application/x-www-form-urlencoded\" will be used.")
+      .AddParameter("scenevar", "Response scene variable", "", true)
       .SetParameterLongDescription(
-          _("The response of the server will be stored, as a string, in this "
-            "variable. If the server returns *JSON*, you may want to use the "
-            "action \"Convert JSON to a scene variable\" afterwards, to "
-            "explore the results with a *structure variable*."))
+          "The response of the server will be stored, as a string, in this "
+          "variable. If the server returns *JSON*, you may want to use the "
+          "action \"Convert JSON to a scene variable\" afterwards, to "
+          "explore the results with a *structure variable*.")
       .MarkAsComplex()
       .SetHidden();
 
@@ -65,7 +68,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsNetworkExtension(
             "to all requests (cross-domain requests)."),
           _("Send a _PARAM2_ request to _PARAM0_ with body: _PARAM1_, and "
             "store the result in _PARAM4_ (or in _PARAM5_ in case of error)"),
-          _("Network"),
+          "",
           "res/actions/net24.png",
           "res/actions/net.png")
       .AddParameter("string", _("URL (API or web-page address)"))
@@ -74,7 +77,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsNetworkExtension(
             "highly recommended."))
       .AddParameter("string", _("Request body content"))
       .AddParameter("stringWithSelector",
-                    _("Resize mode"),
+                    _("Request method"),
                     "[\"GET\", \"POST\", \"PUT\", \"HEAD\", \"DELETE\", "
                     "\"PATCH\", \"OPTIONS\"]",
                     false)
@@ -92,20 +95,37 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsNetworkExtension(
             "explore the results with a *structure variable*."))
       .AddParameter(
           "scenevar", _("Variable where to store the error message"), "", true)
-      .SetParameterLongDescription(
-          _("Optional, only used if an error occurs. This will contain the "
-            "error message (if request could not be sent) or the [\"status "
-            "code\"](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_HTTP_status_codes), "
-            "if the server returns a status >= 400."))
+      .SetParameterLongDescription(_(
+          "Optional, only used if an error occurs. This will contain the "
+          "[\"status "
+          "code\"](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_HTTP_status_codes) "
+          "if the server returns a status >= 400. If the request was not sent "
+          "at all (e.g. no internet or CORS issues), the variable will be set "
+          "to "
+          "\"REQUEST_NOT_SENT\"."))
       .MarkAsComplex();
 
+  extension
+      .AddAction("LaunchFile",
+                 _("Open a URL (web page) or a file"),
+                 _("This action launches the specified file or URL, in a "
+                   "browser (or in a new tab if the game is using the Web "
+                   "platform and is launched inside a browser)."),
+                 _("Open URL _PARAM0_ in a browser (or new tab)"),
+                 "",
+                 "res/actions/net24.png",
+                 "res/actions/net.png")
+      .AddParameter("string", _("URL (or filename)"))
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
   extension
       .AddAction(
           "DownloadFile",
           _("Download a file"),
           _("Download a file from a web site"),
           _("Download file _PARAM1_ from _PARAM0_ under the name of _PARAM2_"),
-          _("Network"),
+          "",
           "res/actions/net24.png",
           "res/actions/net.png")
       .AddParameter("string", _("Host (for example : http://www.website.com)"))
@@ -123,79 +143,11 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsNetworkExtension(
             "terms of service of your game and if they player gave their "
             "consent, depending on how your game/company handles this."),
           _("Enable analytics metrics: _PARAM1_"),
-          _("Network"),
+          "",
           "res/actions/net24.png",
           "res/actions/net.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .AddParameter("yesorno", _("Enable the metrics?"));
-
-  extension
-      .AddAction(
-          "JSONToVariableStructure",
-          _("Convert JSON to a scene variable"),
-          _("Parse a JSON object and store it into a scene variable"),
-          _("Parse JSON string _PARAM0_ and store it into variable _PARAM1_"),
-          _("Network"),
-          "res/actions/net24.png",
-          "res/actions/net.png")
-      .AddParameter("string", _("JSON string"))
-      .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Variable where store the JSON object"))
-      .MarkAsAdvanced();
-
-  extension
-      .AddAction("JSONToGlobalVariableStructure",
-                 _("Convert JSON to global variable"),
-                 _("Parse a JSON object and store it into a global variable"),
-                 _("Parse JSON string _PARAM0_ and store it into global "
-                   "variable _PARAM1_"),
-                 _("Network"),
-                 "res/actions/net24.png",
-                 "res/actions/net.png")
-      .AddParameter("string", _("JSON string"))
-      .AddParameter("globalvar",
-                    _("Global variable where store the JSON object"))
-      .MarkAsAdvanced();
-
-  extension
-      .AddAction("JSONToObjectVariableStructure",
-                 _("Convert JSON to object variable"),
-                 _("Parse a JSON object and store it into an object variable"),
-                 _("Parse JSON string _PARAM0_ and store it into variable "
-                   "_PARAM2_ of _PARAM1_"),
-                 _("Network"),
-                 "res/actions/net24.png",
-                 "res/actions/net.png")
-      .AddParameter("string", _("JSON string"))
-      .AddParameter("objectPtr", _("Object"))
-      .AddParameter("objectvar",
-                    _("Object variable where store the JSON object"))
-      .MarkAsAdvanced();
-
-  extension
-      .AddStrExpression("ToJSON",
-                        _("Convert scene variable to JSON"),
-                        _("Convert a scene variable to JSON"),
-                        _("Conversion"),
-                        "res/conditions/toujours24.png")
-      .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Scene variable to be stringified"));
-
-  extension
-      .AddStrExpression("GlobalVarToJSON",
-                        _("Convert global variable to JSON"),
-                        _("Convert a global variable to JSON"),
-                        _("Conversion"),
-                        "res/conditions/toujours24.png")
-      .AddParameter("globalvar", _("The global variable to be stringified"));
-
-  extension
-      .AddStrExpression("ObjectVarToJSON",
-                        _("Convert object variable to JSON"),
-                        _("Convert an object variable to JSON"),
-                        _("Conversion"),
-                        "res/conditions/toujours24.png")
-      .AddParameter("objectPtr", _("The object with the variable"))
-      .AddParameter("objectvar", _("The object variable to be stringified"));
-#endif
 }
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/SceneExtension.cpp

@@ -14,68 +14,19 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSceneExtension(
   extension
       .SetExtensionInformation(
           "BuiltinScene",
-          _("Scene management features"),
-          _("Built-in extension allowing to manipulate scenes and providing common features"),
+          _("Scene"),
+          _("Actions and conditions to manipulate the scenes during the game."),
           "Florian Rival",
           "Open source (MIT License)")
       .SetExtensionHelpPath("" /*TODO: Add a documentation page for this */);
-
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
-
-  extension
-      .AddExpression("Random",
-                     _("Random integer"),
-                     _("Random integer"),
-                     _("Random"),
-                     "res/actions/position.png")
-      .SetHelpPath("/all-features/expressions")
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Maximum value"));
-
-  extension
-      .AddExpression("RandomInRange",
-                     _("Random integer in range"),
-                     _("Random integer in range"),
-                     _("Random"),
-                     "res/actions/position.png")
-      .SetHelpPath("/all-features/expressions")
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Minimum value"))
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Maximum value"));
-
-  extension
-      .AddExpression("RandomFloat",
-                     _("Random float"),
-                     _("Random float"),
-                     _("Random"),
-                     "res/actions/position.png")
-      .SetHelpPath("/all-features/expressions")
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Maximum value"));
-
-  extension
-      .AddExpression("RandomFloatInRange",
-                     _("Random float in range"),
-                     _("Random float in range"),
-                     _("Random"),
-                     "res/actions/position.png")
-      .SetHelpPath("/all-features/expressions")
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Minimum value"))
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Maximum value"));
-
-  extension
-      .AddExpression("RandomWithStep",
-                     _("Random value in steps"),
-                     _("Random value in steps"),
-                     _("Random"),
-                     "res/actions/position.png")
-      .SetHelpPath("/all-features/expressions")
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Minimum value"))
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Maximum value"))
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Step"));
+  extension.AddInstructionOrExpressionGroupMetadata(_("Scene"))
+      .SetIcon("res/conditions/depart24.png");
 
   extension
       .AddStrExpression("CurrentSceneName",
                         _("Current scene name"),
                         _("Name of the current scene"),
-                        _("Scene"),
+                        "",
                         "res/actions/texte.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "");
 
@@ -84,7 +35,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSceneExtension(
                     _("At the beginning of the scene"),
                     _("Is true only when scene just begins."),
                     _("At the beginning of the scene"),
-                    _("Scene"),
+                    "",
                     "res/conditions/depart24.png",
                     "res/conditions/depart.png")
       .SetHelpPath("/interface/scene-editor/events")
@@ -96,19 +47,32 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSceneExtension(
                     _("Scene just resumed"),
                     _("The scene has just resumed after being paused."),
                     _("Scene just resumed"),
-                    _("Scene"),
+                    "",
                     "res/conditions/depart24.png",
                     "res/conditions/depart.png")
       .SetHelpPath("/interface/scene-editor/events")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .MarkAsSimple();
 
+  extension
+      .AddCondition("DoesSceneExist",
+                    _("Does scene exist"),
+                    _("Check if scene exists."),
+                    _("Scene _PARAM1_ exists"),
+                    "",
+                    "res/actions/texte.png",
+                    "res/actions/texte.png")
+      .SetHelpPath("/interface/scene-editor/events")
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
+      .AddParameter("sceneName", _("Name of the scene to check"))
+      .MarkAsSimple();
+
   extension
       .AddAction("Scene",
                  _("Change the scene"),
                  _("Stop this scene and start the specified one instead."),
                  _("Change to scene _PARAM1_"),
-                 _("Scene"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/replaceScene24.png",
                  "res/actions/replaceScene.png")
       .SetHelpPath("/interface/scene-editor/events")
@@ -125,7 +89,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSceneExtension(
                    "can use the \"Stop and go back to previous scene\" action "
                    "to go back to this scene."),
                  _("Pause the scene and start _PARAM1_"),
-                 _("Scene"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/pushScene24.png",
                  "res/actions/pushScene.png")
       .SetHelpPath("/interface/scene-editor/events")
@@ -140,7 +104,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSceneExtension(
           _("Stop this scene and go back to the previous paused one.\nTo pause "
             "a scene, use the \"Pause and start a new scene\" action."),
           _("Stop the scene and go back to the previous paused one"),
-          _("Scene"),
+          "",
           "res/actions/popScene24.png",
           "res/actions/popScene.png")
       .SetHelpPath("/interface/scene-editor/events")
@@ -152,7 +116,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSceneExtension(
                  _("Quit the game"),
                  _("Quit the game"),
                  _("Quit the game"),
-                 _("Scene"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/quit24.png",
                  "res/actions/quit.png")
       .SetHelpPath("/interface/scene-editor/events")
@@ -161,10 +125,10 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSceneExtension(
 
   extension
       .AddAction("SceneBackground",
-                 _("Change background color"),
+                 _("Background color"),
                  _("Change the background color of the scene."),
                  _("Set background color to _PARAM1_"),
-                 _("Scene"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/background24.png",
                  "res/actions/background.png")
       .SetHelpPath("/interface/scene-editor/events")
@@ -178,7 +142,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSceneExtension(
                  _("mouse buttons must be taken "
                    "into account even\nif the window is not active."),
                  _("Disable input when focus is lost: _PARAM1_"),
-                 _("Scene"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/window24.png",
                  "res/actions/window.png")
       .SetHelpPath("/interface/scene-editor/events")
@@ -187,33 +151,18 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSceneExtension(
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
-      .AddCondition("Egal",
-                    _("Compare two numbers"),
-                    _("Compare the two numbers."),
-                    _("_PARAM0_ _PARAM1_ _PARAM2_"),
-                    _("Other"),
-                    "res/conditions/egal24.png",
-                    "res/conditions/egal.png")
-      .SetHelpPath("/all-features/advanced-conditions")
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("First expression"))
-      .AddParameter("relationalOperator", _("Sign of the test"))
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Second expression"))
-      .MarkAsAdvanced();
-
-  extension
-      .AddCondition("StrEqual",
-                    _("Compare two strings"),
-                    _("Compare the two strings."),
-                    _("_PARAM0_ _PARAM1_ _PARAM2_"),
-                    _("Other"),
-                    "res/conditions/egal24.png",
-                    "res/conditions/egal.png")
-      .SetHelpPath("/all-features/advanced-conditions")
-      .AddParameter("string", _("First string expression"))
-      .AddParameter("relationalOperator", _("Sign of the test"))
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Second string expression"))
-      .MarkAsAdvanced();
-#endif
+      .AddCondition(
+          "HasGameJustResumed",
+          _("Game has just resumed"),
+          _("Check if the game has just resumed from being hidden. It "
+            "happens when the game tab is selected, a minimized window is "
+            "restored or the application is put back on front."),
+          _("Game has just resumed"),
+          "",
+          "res/actions/window24.png",
+          "res/actions/window.png")
+      .SetHelpPath("/interface/scene-editor/events")
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "");
 }
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/SpriteExtension/Direction.cpp

@@ -4,8 +4,10 @@
  * reserved. This project is released under the MIT License.
  */
 #include "GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/SpriteExtension/Direction.h"
+
 #include <iostream>
 #include <vector>
+
 #include "GDCore/CommonTools.h"
 #include "GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/SpriteExtension/Sprite.h"
 #include "GDCore/Serialization/SerializerElement.h"
@@ -21,7 +23,7 @@ Direction::~Direction(){};
 
 void Direction::SetLoop(bool loop_) { loop = loop_; }
 
-void Direction::SetTimeBetweenFrames(float time) { timeBetweenFrame = time; }
+void Direction::SetTimeBetweenFrames(double time) { timeBetweenFrame = time; }
 
 void Direction::AddSprite(const Sprite& sprite) { sprites.push_back(sprite); }
 
@@ -29,6 +31,15 @@ const Sprite& Direction::GetSprite(std::size_t nb) const { return sprites[nb]; }
 
 Sprite& Direction::GetSprite(std::size_t nb) { return sprites[nb]; }
 
+const std::vector<gd::String>& Direction::GetSpriteNames() const {
+  static std::vector<gd::String> spriteNames;
+  spriteNames.clear();
+  for (std::size_t i = 0; i < sprites.size(); ++i) {
+    spriteNames.push_back(sprites[i].GetImageName());
+  }
+  return spriteNames;
+}
+
 void Direction::RemoveSprite(std::size_t index) {
   if (index < sprites.size()) sprites.erase(sprites.begin() + index);
 }
@@ -75,11 +86,9 @@ void Direction::UnserializeFrom(const gd::SerializerElement& element) {
   SetTimeBetweenFrames(
       element.GetDoubleAttribute("timeBetweenFrames", 1, "tempsEntre"));
   SetLoop(element.GetBoolAttribute("looping", false, "boucle"));
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   SetMetadata(element.HasAttribute("metadata") || element.HasChild("metadata")
                   ? element.GetStringAttribute("metadata")
                   : "");
-#endif
 
   const gd::SerializerElement& spritesElement =
       element.GetChild("sprites", 0, "Sprites");
@@ -123,7 +132,7 @@ void Direction::UnserializeFrom(const gd::SerializerElement& element) {
             polygonElement.GetChild(k);
 
         polygon.vertices.push_back(
-            sf::Vector2f(verticeElement.GetDoubleAttribute("x"),
+            gd::Vector2f(verticeElement.GetDoubleAttribute("x"),
                          verticeElement.GetDoubleAttribute("y")));
       }
 
@@ -135,7 +144,6 @@ void Direction::UnserializeFrom(const gd::SerializerElement& element) {
   }
 };
 
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
 void SavePoint(const Point& point, gd::SerializerElement& element) {
   element.SetAttribute("name", point.GetName());
   element.SetAttribute("x", point.GetX());
@@ -190,6 +198,5 @@ void Direction::SerializeTo(gd::SerializerElement& element) const {
   if (!GetMetadata().empty()) element.SetAttribute("metadata", GetMetadata());
   SaveSpritesDirection(sprites, element.AddChild("sprites"));
 }
-#endif
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/SpriteExtension/Direction.h

@@ -43,14 +43,14 @@ class GD_CORE_API Direction {
   /**
    * \brief Get the time between each sprite
    */
-  inline float GetTimeBetweenFrames() const { return timeBetweenFrame; }
+  inline double GetTimeBetweenFrames() const { return timeBetweenFrame; }
 
   /**
    * \brief Set the time between each sprite
    *
    * \param time Time between each sprite, in seconds.
    */
-  void SetTimeBetweenFrames(float time);
+  void SetTimeBetweenFrames(double time);
 
   /**
    * \brief Return a reference to a sprite of the direction.
@@ -72,6 +72,13 @@ class GD_CORE_API Direction {
    */
   Sprite& GetSprite(std::size_t nb);
 
+  /**
+   * \brief Return a vector of references to sprite names.
+   *
+   * \return A vector of all sprite names references.
+   */
+  const std::vector<gd::String>& GetSpriteNames() const;
+
   /**
    * \brief Check if the direction contains sprites.
    *
@@ -113,7 +120,6 @@ class GD_CORE_API Direction {
    */
   void MoveSprite(std::size_t oldIndex, std::size_t newIndex);
 
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   /**
    * \brief Set the metadata (any string) associated to the Direction.
    * \note Can be used by external editors to store extra information.
@@ -124,20 +130,15 @@ class GD_CORE_API Direction {
    * \brief Return the (optional) metadata associated to the Direction.
    */
   virtual const gd::String& GetMetadata() const { return metadata; }
-#endif
 
   void UnserializeFrom(const gd::SerializerElement& element);
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   void SerializeTo(gd::SerializerElement& element) const;
-#endif
 
  private:
   bool loop;               ///< true if the animation must loop.
-  float timeBetweenFrame;  ///< The time between each sprite of the animation.
+  double timeBetweenFrame;  ///< The time between each sprite of the animation.
   std::vector<Sprite> sprites;  ///< The sprites of the direction.
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   gd::String metadata;
-#endif
 };
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/SpriteExtension/Point.h

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API Point {
   /**
    * Change point position.
    */
-  void SetXY(float x_, float y_) {
+  void SetXY(double x_, double y_) {
     x = x_;
     y = y_;
   }
@@ -39,27 +39,27 @@ class GD_CORE_API Point {
   /**
    * Change point X position.
    */
-  void SetX(float x_) { x = x_; }
+  void SetX(double x_) { x = x_; }
 
   /**
    * Change point Y position.
    */
-  void SetY(float y_) { y = y_; }
+  void SetY(double y_) { y = y_; }
 
   /**
    * Get point X position.
    */
-  float GetX() const { return x; }
+  double GetX() const { return x; }
 
   /**
    * Get point Y position.
    */
-  float GetY() const { return y; }
+  double GetY() const { return y; }
 
  private:
   gd::String name;
-  float x;
-  float y;
+  double x;
+  double y;
 };
 
 #endif  // GDCORE_POINT_H

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/SpriteExtension/Polygon2d.cpp

@@ -4,13 +4,15 @@
  * reserved. This project is released under the MIT License.
  */
 #include "Polygon2d.h"
-#include <SFML/System/Vector2.hpp>
+
 #include <cmath>
 #include <iostream>
 
-void Polygon2d::Rotate(float angle) {
-  float t, cosa = cos(-angle),
-           sina = sin(-angle);  // We want a clockwise rotation
+#include "GDCore/Vector2.h"
+
+void Polygon2d::Rotate(double angle) {
+  double t, cosa = cos(-angle),
+            sina = sin(-angle);  // We want a clockwise rotation
 
   for (std::size_t i = 0; i < vertices.size(); ++i) {
     t = vertices[i].x;
@@ -19,7 +21,7 @@ void Polygon2d::Rotate(float angle) {
   }
 }
 
-void Polygon2d::Move(float x, float y) {
+void Polygon2d::Move(double x, double y) {
   for (std::size_t i = 0; i < vertices.size(); i++) {
     vertices[i].x += x;
     vertices[i].y += y;
@@ -28,7 +30,7 @@ void Polygon2d::Move(float x, float y) {
 }
 
 void Polygon2d::ComputeEdges() const {
-  sf::Vector2f v1, v2;
+  gd::Vector2f v1, v2;
   edges.clear();
 
   for (std::size_t i = 0; i < vertices.size(); i++) {
@@ -50,20 +52,20 @@ bool Polygon2d::IsConvex() const {
       (edges[0].x * edges[0 + 1].y - edges[0].y * edges[0 + 1].x) > 0;
 
   for (std::size_t i = 1; i < edges.size() - 1; ++i) {
-    float zCrossProduct =
+    double zCrossProduct =
         edges[i].x * edges[i + 1].y - edges[i].y * edges[i + 1].x;
     if ((zCrossProduct > 0) != zProductIsPositive) return false;
   }
 
-  float lastZCrossProduct = edges[edges.size() - 1].x * edges[0].y -
-                            edges[edges.size() - 1].y * edges[0].x;
+  double lastZCrossProduct = edges[edges.size() - 1].x * edges[0].y -
+                             edges[edges.size() - 1].y * edges[0].x;
   if ((lastZCrossProduct > 0) != zProductIsPositive) return false;
 
   return true;
 }
 
-sf::Vector2f Polygon2d::ComputeCenter() const {
-  sf::Vector2f center;
+gd::Vector2f Polygon2d::ComputeCenter() const {
+  gd::Vector2f center;
 
   for (std::size_t i = 0; i < vertices.size(); i++) {
     center.x += vertices[i].x;
@@ -75,12 +77,12 @@ sf::Vector2f Polygon2d::ComputeCenter() const {
   return center;
 }
 
-Polygon2d Polygon2d::CreateRectangle(float width, float height) {
+Polygon2d Polygon2d::CreateRectangle(double width, double height) {
   Polygon2d rect;
-  rect.vertices.push_back(sf::Vector2f(-width / 2.0f, -height / 2.0f));
-  rect.vertices.push_back(sf::Vector2f(+width / 2.0f, -height / 2.0f));
-  rect.vertices.push_back(sf::Vector2f(+width / 2.0f, +height / 2.0f));
-  rect.vertices.push_back(sf::Vector2f(-width / 2.0f, +height / 2.0f));
+  rect.vertices.push_back(gd::Vector2f(-width / 2.0f, -height / 2.0f));
+  rect.vertices.push_back(gd::Vector2f(+width / 2.0f, -height / 2.0f));
+  rect.vertices.push_back(gd::Vector2f(+width / 2.0f, +height / 2.0f));
+  rect.vertices.push_back(gd::Vector2f(-width / 2.0f, +height / 2.0f));
 
   return rect;
 }

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/SpriteExtension/Polygon2d.h

@@ -5,9 +5,10 @@
  */
 #ifndef GDCORE_POLYGON_H
 #define GDCORE_POLYGON_H
-#include <SFML/System/Vector2.hpp>
 #include <vector>
 
+#include "GDCore/Vector2.h"
+
 /**
  * \brief Represents a polygon. Usually used for collisions masks.
  *
@@ -22,19 +23,19 @@ class GD_CORE_API Polygon2d {
   Polygon2d(){};
   virtual ~Polygon2d(){};
 
-  std::vector<sf::Vector2f> vertices;  ///< The vertices composing the polygon
-  mutable std::vector<sf::Vector2f>
+  std::vector<gd::Vector2f> vertices;  ///< The vertices composing the polygon
+  mutable std::vector<gd::Vector2f>
       edges;  ///< Edges. Can be computed from vertices using ComputeEdges()
 
   /**
    * \brief Get the vertices composing the polygon.
    */
-  std::vector<sf::Vector2f>& GetVertices() { return vertices; }
+  std::vector<gd::Vector2f>& GetVertices() { return vertices; }
 
   /**
    * \brief Get the vertices composing the polygon.
    */
-  const std::vector<sf::Vector2f>& GetVertices() const { return vertices; }
+  const std::vector<gd::Vector2f>& GetVertices() const { return vertices; }
 
   /**
    * \brief Moves each vertices from the given amount.
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API Polygon2d {
    * \note Edges are updated, there is no need to call ComputeEdges after
    * calling Move.
    */
-  void Move(float x, float y);
+  void Move(double x, double y);
 
   /**
    * \brief Rotate the polygon.
@@ -52,7 +53,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API Polygon2d {
    * \warning edges vector is not updated, you have to call ComputeEdges if
    * needed.
    */
-  void Rotate(float angle);
+  void Rotate(double angle);
 
   /**
    * \brief Automatically fill edges vector using vertices.
@@ -68,7 +69,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API Polygon2d {
   /**
    * \brief Return the position of the center of the polygon
    */
-  sf::Vector2f ComputeCenter() const;
+  gd::Vector2f ComputeCenter() const;
 
   /** \name Tools
    * Tool functions
@@ -77,7 +78,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API Polygon2d {
   /**
    * \brief Create a rectangle
    */
-  static Polygon2d CreateRectangle(float width, float height);
+  static Polygon2d CreateRectangle(double width, double height);
   ///@}
 };
 

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/SpriteExtension/Sprite.cpp

@@ -4,10 +4,8 @@
  * reserved. This project is released under the MIT License.
  */
 #include "GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/SpriteExtension/Sprite.h"
-#include <SFML/Graphics/Sprite.hpp>
 #include <iostream>
 #include "GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/SpriteExtension/Polygon2d.h"
-#include "GDCore/Project/ImageManager.h"
 
 using namespace std;
 
@@ -16,11 +14,7 @@ namespace gd {
 Point Sprite::badPoint("");
 
 Sprite::Sprite()
-    :
-#if !defined(EMSCRIPTEN)
-      hasItsOwnImage(false),
-#endif
-      automaticCollisionMask(true),
+    : automaticCollisionMask(true),
       origine("origine"),
       centre("centre"),
       automaticCentre(true) {
@@ -73,36 +67,10 @@ Point& Sprite::GetPoint(const gd::String& name) {
 
 bool Sprite::SetDefaultCenterPoint(bool enabled) {
   automaticCentre = enabled;
-
-#if !defined(EMSCRIPTEN)
-  if (automaticCentre)
-    centre.SetXY(sfmlSprite.getLocalBounds().width / 2,
-                 sfmlSprite.getLocalBounds().height / 2);
-#endif
-
   return true;
 }
 
 std::vector<Polygon2d> Sprite::GetCollisionMask() const {
-  // TODO(perf): Cache to avoid re-creating a mask at every call
-#if !defined(EMSCRIPTEN)
-  if (automaticCollisionMask) {
-    std::vector<Polygon2d> mask;
-
-    Polygon2d rectangle;
-    rectangle.vertices.push_back(sf::Vector2f(0, 0));
-    rectangle.vertices.push_back(
-        sf::Vector2f(sfmlSprite.getLocalBounds().width, 0));
-    rectangle.vertices.push_back(sf::Vector2f(
-        sfmlSprite.getLocalBounds().width, sfmlSprite.getLocalBounds().height));
-    rectangle.vertices.push_back(
-        sf::Vector2f(0, sfmlSprite.getLocalBounds().height));
-
-    mask.push_back(rectangle);
-    return mask;
-  }
-#endif
-
   return customCollisionMask;
 }
 
@@ -111,25 +79,4 @@ void Sprite::SetCustomCollisionMask(
   customCollisionMask = collisionMask;
 }
 
-#if !defined(EMSCRIPTEN)
-void Sprite::LoadImage(std::shared_ptr<SFMLTextureWrapper> image_) {
-  sfmlImage = image_;
-  sfmlSprite.setTexture(sfmlImage->texture, true);
-  hasItsOwnImage = false;
-
-  if (automaticCentre)
-    centre.SetXY(sfmlSprite.getLocalBounds().width / 2,
-                 sfmlSprite.getLocalBounds().height / 2);
-}
-
-void Sprite::MakeSpriteOwnsItsImage() {
-  if (!hasItsOwnImage || sfmlImage == std::shared_ptr<SFMLTextureWrapper>()) {
-    sfmlImage = std::make_shared<SFMLTextureWrapper>(
-        sfmlImage->texture);  // Copy the texture.
-    sfmlSprite.setTexture(sfmlImage->texture);
-    hasItsOwnImage = true;
-  }
-}
-#endif
-
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/SpriteExtension/Sprite.h

@@ -6,12 +6,10 @@
 
 #ifndef SPRITE_H
 #define SPRITE_H
-#include <SFML/Graphics/Sprite.hpp>
 #include <memory>
 #include "GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/SpriteExtension/Point.h"
 #include "GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/SpriteExtension/Polygon2d.h"
 #include "GDCore/String.h"
-class SFMLTextureWrapper;
 #undef LoadImage  // prevent windows.h to be polluting everything
 
 namespace gd {
@@ -19,9 +17,6 @@ namespace gd {
 /**
  * \brief Represents a sprite to be displayed on the screen.
  *
- * A sprite contains a SFML sprite to be displayed, some points,
- * and can also have its own texture (rather than a texture from ImageManager).
- *
  * \see Direction
  * \see SpriteObject
  * \ingroup SpriteObjectExtension
@@ -163,53 +158,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API Sprite {
    */
   bool SetDefaultCenterPoint(bool enabled);
 
-#if !defined(EMSCRIPTEN)
-  /** \name Sprite runtime management
-   * Functions used by the C++ game engine.
-   */
-  ///@{
-  /**
-   * \brief Get the SFML sprite associated with the sprite
-   */
-  inline const sf::Sprite& GetSFMLSprite() const { return sfmlSprite; }
-
-  /**
-   * \brief Get the SFML sprite associated with the sprite
-   */
-  inline sf::Sprite& GetSFMLSprite() { return sfmlSprite; }
-
-  /**
-   * \brief Set the SFML texture of the sprite
-   */
-  void LoadImage(std::shared_ptr<SFMLTextureWrapper> image);
-
-  /**
-   * \brief Get SFML texture used by the sprite
-   */
-  std::shared_ptr<SFMLTextureWrapper> GetSFMLTexture() { return sfmlImage; };
-
-  /**
-   * \brief Get SFML texture used by the sprite
-   */
-  const std::shared_ptr<SFMLTextureWrapper> GetSFMLTexture() const {
-    return sfmlImage;
-  };
-
-  /**
-   * \brief Make the sprite, if it uses a texture from ImageManager,
-   * copy this texture and take ownership of it.
-   */
-  void MakeSpriteOwnsItsImage();
-///@}
-#endif
-
  private:
-#if !defined(EMSCRIPTEN)
-  sf::Sprite sfmlSprite;  ///< Displayed SFML sprite
-  std::shared_ptr<SFMLTextureWrapper>
-      sfmlImage;        ///< Pointer to the image displayed by the sprite.
-  bool hasItsOwnImage;  ///< True if sfmlImage is only owned by this Sprite.
-#endif
   gd::String image;  ///< Name of the image to be loaded in Image Manager.
 
   bool automaticCollisionMask;  ///< True to use the custom collision mask.

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/SpriteExtension/SpriteExtension.cpp

@@ -22,16 +22,20 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSpriteExtension(
                                "Florian Rival",
                                "Open source (MIT License)")
       .SetExtensionHelpPath("/objects/sprite");
+  extension.AddInstructionOrExpressionGroupMetadata(_("Sprite"))
+      .SetIcon("CppPlatform/Extensions/spriteicon.png");
 
-  gd::ObjectMetadata& obj = extension.AddObject<SpriteObject>(
-      "Sprite",
-      _("Sprite"),
-      _("Animated object which can be used for most elements of a game"),
-      "CppPlatform/Extensions/spriteicon.png");
+  gd::ObjectMetadata& obj =
+      extension
+          .AddObject<SpriteObject>("Sprite",
+                                   _("Sprite"),
+                                   _("Animated object which can be used for "
+                                     "most elements of a game"),
+                                   "CppPlatform/Extensions/spriteicon.png")
+          .SetCategoryFullName(_("General"));
 
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   obj.AddAction("Opacity",
-                _("Change sprite opacity"),
+                _("Sprite opacity"),
                 _("Change the opacity of a Sprite. 0 is fully transparent, 255 "
                   "is opaque (default)."),
                 _("the opacity"),
@@ -40,7 +44,10 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSpriteExtension(
                 "res/actions/opacity.png")
 
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
-      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardOperatorParameters(
+          "number",
+          ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions().SetDescription(
+              _("Opacity (0-255)")))
       .MarkAsSimple();
 
   obj.AddAction("ChangeAnimation",
@@ -53,7 +60,8 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSpriteExtension(
                 "res/actions/animation.png")
 
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
-      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("number",
+                                     ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
       .MarkAsSimple();
 
   obj.AddAction("SetAnimationName",
@@ -66,7 +74,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSpriteExtension(
                 "res/actions/animation.png")
 
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Animation name"))
+      .AddParameter("objectAnimationName", _("Animation name"))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   obj.AddAction(
@@ -77,11 +85,13 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSpriteExtension(
            "is in 8 directions mode, the valid directions are 0..7"),
          _("the direction"),
          _("Direction"),
-         "res/actions/direction24.png",
-         "res/actions/direction.png")
-
+         "res/actions/direction24_black.png",
+         "res/actions/direction_black.png")
+      .SetHidden()  // Hide as 8 direction is not supported officially in the
+                    // interface.
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
-      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("number",
+                                     ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   obj.AddAction("ChangeSprite",
@@ -93,7 +103,8 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSpriteExtension(
                 "res/actions/sprite.png")
 
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
-      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("number",
+                                     ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   obj.AddAction("PauseAnimation",
@@ -129,16 +140,18 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSpriteExtension(
          "res/actions/animation.png")
 
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
-      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardOperatorParameters(
+          "number",
+          ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions().SetDescription(_("Speed scale")))
       .MarkAsSimple();
 
   obj.AddAction("TourneVersPos",
-                _("Rotate an object toward a position"),
-                _("Rotate an object towards a position."),
-                _("Rotate _PARAM0_ towards _PARAM1_;_PARAM2_"),
+                "Rotate an object toward a position",
+                "Rotate an object towards a position.",
+                "Rotate _PARAM0_ towards _PARAM1_;_PARAM2_",
                 _("Direction"),
-                "res/actions/direction24.png",
-                "res/actions/direction.png")
+                "res/actions/rotate24_black.png",
+                "res/actions/rotate_black.png")
 
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object to be rotated"), "Sprite")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("X position"))
@@ -153,11 +166,14 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSpriteExtension(
                 _("Modify the scale of the specified object."),
                 _("the scale"),
                 _("Size"),
-                "res/actions/scale24.png",
-                "res/actions/scale.png")
+                "res/actions/scale24_black.png",
+                "res/actions/scale_black.png")
 
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
-      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardOperatorParameters(
+          "number",
+          ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions().SetDescription(
+              _("Scale (1 by default)")))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   obj.AddAction("ChangeScaleWidth",
@@ -165,11 +181,14 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSpriteExtension(
                 _("Modify the scale of the width of an object."),
                 _("the width's scale"),
                 _("Size"),
-                "res/actions/scale24.png",
-                "res/actions/scale.png")
+                "res/actions/scaleWidth24_black.png",
+                "res/actions/scaleWidth_black.png")
 
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
-      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardOperatorParameters(
+          "number",
+          ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions().SetDescription(
+              _("Scale (1 by default)")))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   obj.AddAction("ChangeScaleHeight",
@@ -177,11 +196,14 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSpriteExtension(
                 _("Modify the scale of the height of an object."),
                 _("the height's scale"),
                 _("Size"),
-                "res/actions/scale24.png",
-                "res/actions/scale.png")
+                "res/actions/scaleHeight24_black.png",
+                "res/actions/scaleHeight_black.png")
 
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
-      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardOperatorParameters(
+          "number",
+          ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions().SetDescription(
+              _("Scale (1 by default)")))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   obj.AddAction("ChangeWidth",
@@ -189,11 +211,25 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSpriteExtension(
                 _("Change the width of a Sprite object."),
                 _("the width"),
                 _("Size"),
-                "res/actions/scale24.png",
-                "res/actions/scale.png")
+                "res/actions/scaleWidth24_black.png",
+                "res/actions/scaleWidth_black.png")
 
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
-      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("number",
+                                     ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  obj.AddCondition("Width",
+                   _("Width"),
+                   _("Compare the width of a Sprite object."),
+                   _("the width"),
+                   _("Size"),
+                   "res/conditions/scaleWidth24_black.png",
+                   "res/conditions/scaleWidth_black.png")
+
+      .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
+      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters(
+          "number", ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   obj.AddAction("ChangeHeight",
@@ -201,11 +237,38 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSpriteExtension(
                 _("Change the height of a Sprite object."),
                 _("the height"),
                 _("Size"),
-                "res/actions/scale24.png",
-                "res/actions/scale.png")
+                "res/actions/scaleHeight24_black.png",
+                "res/actions/scaleHeight_black.png")
 
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
-      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("number",
+                                     ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  obj.AddCondition("Height",
+                   _("Height"),
+                   _("Compare the height of a Sprite object."),
+                   _("the height"),
+                   _("Size"),
+                   "res/conditions/scaleHeight24_black.png",
+                   "res/conditions/scaleHeight_black.png")
+
+      .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
+      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters(
+          "number", ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  obj.AddAction("SetSize",
+                _("Size"),
+                _("Change the size of an object."),
+                _("Change the size of _PARAM0_: set to _PARAM1_x_PARAM2_"),
+                _("Size"),
+                "res/actions/scale24_black.png",
+                "res/actions/scale_black.png")
+
+      .AddParameter("object", _("Object"))
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Width"))
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Height"))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   obj.AddCondition(
@@ -218,7 +281,8 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSpriteExtension(
          "res/conditions/animation.png")
 
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters(
+          "number", ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   obj.AddCondition("AnimationName",
@@ -230,7 +294,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSpriteExtension(
                    "res/conditions/animation.png")
 
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Animation name"))
+      .AddParameter("objectAnimationName", _("Animation name"))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   obj.AddCondition(
@@ -241,22 +305,27 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSpriteExtension(
            "from 0 to 7. Otherwise, the direction is in degrees."),
          _("the direction"),
          _("Direction"),
-         "res/conditions/direction24.png",
-         "res/conditions/direction.png")
-
+         "res/conditions/direction24_black.png",
+         "res/conditions/direction_black.png")
+      .SetHidden()  // Hide as 8 direction is not supported officially in the
+                    // interface.
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("number");
+      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters(
+          "number", ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions());
 
   obj.AddCondition("Sprite",
                    _("Current frame"),
-                   _("Compare the index of the current frame in the animation displayed by the specified object. The first frame in an animation starts at index 0."),
+                   _("Compare the index of the current frame in the animation "
+                     "displayed by the specified object. The first frame in an "
+                     "animation starts at index 0."),
                    _("the animation frame"),
                    _("Animations and images"),
                    "res/conditions/sprite24.png",
                    "res/conditions/sprite.png")
 
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters(
+          "number", ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   obj.AddCondition("AnimStopped",
@@ -279,6 +348,19 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSpriteExtension(
                    "res/conditions/animation24.png",
                    "res/conditions/animation.png")
 
+      .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
+      .MarkAsSimple()
+      .SetHidden();
+
+  obj.AddCondition("AnimationEnded2",
+                   _("Animation finished"),
+                   _("Check if the animation being played by the Sprite object "
+                     "is finished."),
+                   _("The animation of _PARAM0_ is finished"),
+                   _("Animations and images"),
+                   "res/conditions/animation24.png",
+                   "res/conditions/animation.png")
+
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
       .MarkAsSimple();
 
@@ -287,11 +369,14 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSpriteExtension(
                    _("Compare the scale of the width of an object."),
                    _("the width's scale"),
                    _("Size"),
-                   "res/conditions/scaleWidth24.png",
-                   "res/conditions/scaleWidth.png")
+                   "res/conditions/scaleWidth24_black.png",
+                   "res/conditions/scaleWidth_black.png")
 
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters(
+          "number",
+          ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions().SetDescription(
+              _("Scale (1 by default)")))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   obj.AddCondition("ScaleHeight",
@@ -299,11 +384,14 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSpriteExtension(
                    _("Compare the scale of the height of an object."),
                    _("the height's scale"),
                    _("Size"),
-                   "res/conditions/scaleHeight24.png",
-                   "res/conditions/scaleHeight.png")
+                   "res/conditions/scaleHeight24_black.png",
+                   "res/conditions/scaleHeight_black.png")
 
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters(
+          "number",
+          ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions().SetDescription(
+              _("Scale (1 by default)")))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   obj.AddCondition("Opacity",
@@ -316,7 +404,10 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSpriteExtension(
                    "res/conditions/opacity.png")
 
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters(
+          "number",
+          ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions().SetDescription(
+              _("Opacity to compare to (0-255)")))
       .MarkAsSimple();
 
   obj.AddCondition(
@@ -329,50 +420,17 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSpriteExtension(
          "res/conditions/opacity.png")
 
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters(
+          "number", ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
-  obj.AddAction("CopyImageOnImageOfSprite",
-                _("Copy an image on the current one of an object"),
-                _("Copy an image on the current image of an object.\nNote that "
-                  "the source image must be preferably kept loaded in memory."),
-                _("Copy image _PARAM2_ on the current of _PARAM0_ at "
-                  "_PARAM3_;_PARAM4_"),
+  obj.AddAction("ChangeColor",
+                _("Tint color"),
+                _("Change the tint of an object. The default color is white."),
+                _("Change tint of _PARAM0_ to _PARAM1_"),
                 _("Effects"),
-                "res/copy24.png",
-                "res/copyicon.png")
-
-      .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
-      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Name of the source image"))
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("X position"))
-      .AddParameter("expression", _("Y position"))
-      .AddParameter(
-          "yesorno",
-          _("Should the copy take in account the source transparency\?"));
-
-  obj.AddAction(
-         "CreateMaskFromColorOnActualImage",  // Actual is indeed a mistake :
-                                              // Current should have been
-                                              // chosen.
-         _("Make a color of the image of an object transparent"),
-         _("Make a color of the image of an object transparent."),
-         _("Make color _PARAM1_ of the current image of _PARAM0_ transparent"),
-         _("Effects"),
-         "res/actions/opacity24.png",
-         "res/actions/opacity.png")
-
-      .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
-      .AddParameter("color", _("Color to make transparent"));
-
-  obj.AddAction(
-         "ChangeColor",
-         _("Tint color"),
-         _("Change the tint of an object. The default color is white."),
-         _("Change tint of _PARAM0_ to _PARAM1_"),
-         _("Effects"),
-         "res/actions/color24.png",
-         "res/actions/color.png")
+                "res/actions/color24.png",
+                "res/actions/color.png")
 
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
       .AddParameter("color", _("Tint"));
@@ -394,7 +452,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSpriteExtension(
   obj.AddAction("FlipX",
                 _("Flip the object horizontally"),
                 _("Flip the object horizontally"),
-                _("Flip horizontally _PARAM0_ : _PARAM1_"),
+                _("Flip horizontally _PARAM0_: _PARAM1_"),
                 _("Effects"),
                 "res/actions/flipX24.png",
                 "res/actions/flipX.png")
@@ -406,7 +464,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSpriteExtension(
   obj.AddAction("FlipY",
                 _("Flip the object vertically"),
                 _("Flip the object vertically"),
-                _("Flip vertically _PARAM0_ : _PARAM1_"),
+                _("Flip vertically _PARAM0_: _PARAM1_"),
                 _("Effects"),
                 "res/actions/flipY24.png",
                 "res/actions/flipY.png")
@@ -436,15 +494,15 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSpriteExtension(
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite");
 
   obj.AddAction("TourneVers",
-                _("Rotate an object toward another"),
-                _("Rotate an object towards another."),
-                _("Rotate _PARAM0_ towards _PARAM1_"),
+                "Rotate an object toward another",
+                "Rotate an object towards another.",
+                "Rotate _PARAM0_ towards _PARAM1_",
                 _("Direction"),
-                "res/actions/direction24.png",
-                "res/actions/direction.png")
+                "res/actions/rotate24_black.png",
+                "res/actions/rotate_black.png")
 
-      .AddParameter("object", _("Object to be rotated"), "Sprite")
-      .AddParameter("objectPtr", _("Rotate toward this object"))
+      .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
+      .AddParameter("objectPtr", "Rotate toward this object")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .SetHidden();  // Deprecated
 
@@ -452,43 +510,43 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSpriteExtension(
                     _("X position of a point"),
                     _("X position of a point"),
                     _("Position"),
-                    "res/actions/position.png")
+                    "res/actions/position_black.png")
       .SetHidden()
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Name of the point"), "", true);
+      .AddParameter("objectPointName", _("Name of the point"), "", true);
 
   obj.AddExpression("Y",
                     _("Y position of a point"),
                     _("Y position of a point"),
                     _("Position"),
-                    "res/actions/position.png")
+                    "res/actions/position_black.png")
       .SetHidden()
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Name of the point"), "", true);
+      .AddParameter("objectPointName", _("Name of the point"), "", true);
 
   obj.AddExpression("PointX",
                     _("X position of a point"),
                     _("X position of a point"),
                     _("Position"),
-                    "res/actions/position.png")
+                    "res/actions/position_black.png")
 
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Name of the point"));
+      .AddParameter("objectPointName", _("Name of the point"));
 
   obj.AddExpression("PointY",
                     _("Y position of a point"),
                     _("Y position of a point"),
                     _("Position"),
-                    "res/actions/position.png")
+                    "res/actions/position_black.png")
 
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite")
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Name of the point"));
+      .AddParameter("objectPointName", _("Name of the point"));
 
   obj.AddExpression("Direc",
                     _("Direction"),
                     _("Direction of the object"),
                     _("Direction"),
-                    "res/actions/direction.png")
+                    "res/actions/direction_black.png")
       .SetHidden()
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite");
 
@@ -496,7 +554,9 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSpriteExtension(
                     _("Direction"),
                     _("Direction of the object"),
                     _("Direction"),
-                    "res/actions/direction.png")
+                    "res/actions/direction_black.png")
+      .SetHidden()  // Hide as 8 direction is not supported officially in the
+                    // interface.
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite");
 
   obj.AddExpression("Anim",
@@ -523,7 +583,14 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSpriteExtension(
 
   obj.AddExpression("Sprite",
                     _("Image"),
-                    _("Animation frame of the object"),
+                    _("Current frame of the animation of the object"),
+                    _("Animations and images"),
+                    "res/actions/sprite.png")
+      .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite");
+
+  obj.AddExpression("AnimationFrameCount",
+                    _("Number of frames"),
+                    _("Number of frames in the current animation of the object"),
                     _("Animations and images"),
                     "res/actions/sprite.png")
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite");
@@ -539,14 +606,14 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSpriteExtension(
                     _("Scale of the width of an object"),
                     _("Scale of the width of an object"),
                     _("Size"),
-                    "res/actions/scaleWidth.png")
+                    "res/actions/scaleWidth_black.png")
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite");
 
   obj.AddExpression("ScaleY",
                     _("Scale of the height of an object"),
                     _("Scale of the height of an object"),
                     _("Size"),
-                    "res/actions/scaleHeight.png")
+                    "res/actions/scaleHeight_black.png")
       .AddParameter("object", _("Object"), "Sprite");
 
   obj.AddExpression("Opacity",
@@ -568,7 +635,6 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSpriteExtension(
       .AddParameter("objectList", _("Object 1"), "Sprite")
       .AddParameter("objectList", _("Object 2"), "Sprite")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("conditionInverted", "");
-#endif
 }
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/SpriteExtension/SpriteObject.cpp

@@ -4,32 +4,28 @@
  * reserved. This project is released under the MIT License.
  */
 
+#include "GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/SpriteExtension/SpriteObject.h"
+
 #include <algorithm>
+
 #include "GDCore/CommonTools.h"
 #include "GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/SpriteExtension/Animation.h"
 #include "GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/SpriteExtension/Direction.h"
 #include "GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/SpriteExtension/Sprite.h"
-#include "GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/SpriteExtension/SpriteObject.h"
-#include "GDCore/Project/ImageManager.h"
+#include "GDCore/IDE/Project/ArbitraryResourceWorker.h"
 #include "GDCore/Project/InitialInstance.h"
 #include "GDCore/Project/Layout.h"
 #include "GDCore/Project/Object.h"
 #include "GDCore/Project/Project.h"
+#include "GDCore/Project/PropertyDescriptor.h"
 #include "GDCore/Serialization/SerializerElement.h"
 #include "GDCore/Tools/Localization.h"
 
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
-#include <SFML/Graphics.hpp>
-#include "GDCore/Project/PropertyDescriptor.h"
-#include "GDCore/IDE/Project/ArbitraryResourceWorker.h"
-#endif
-
 namespace gd {
 
 Animation SpriteObject::badAnimation;
 
-SpriteObject::SpriteObject(gd::String name_)
-    : Object(name_), updateIfNotVisible(false) {}
+SpriteObject::SpriteObject() : updateIfNotVisible(false) {}
 
 SpriteObject::~SpriteObject(){};
 
@@ -82,7 +78,6 @@ void SpriteObject::DoUnserializeFrom(gd::Project& project,
   }
 }
 
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
 void SpriteObject::DoSerializeTo(gd::SerializerElement& element) const {
   element.SetAttribute("updateIfNotVisible", updateIfNotVisible);
 
@@ -107,7 +102,8 @@ void SpriteObject::DoSerializeTo(gd::SerializerElement& element) const {
   }
 }
 
-std::map<gd::String, gd::PropertyDescriptor> SpriteObject::GetProperties() const {
+std::map<gd::String, gd::PropertyDescriptor> SpriteObject::GetProperties()
+    const {
   std::map<gd::String, gd::PropertyDescriptor> properties;
   properties[_("Animate even if hidden or far from the screen")]
       .SetValue(updateIfNotVisible ? "true" : "false")
@@ -139,29 +135,33 @@ void SpriteObject::ExposeResources(gd::ArbitraryResourceWorker& worker) {
 }
 
 std::map<gd::String, gd::PropertyDescriptor>
-SpriteObject::GetInitialInstanceProperties(const gd::InitialInstance& position,
-                                           gd::Project& project,
-                                           gd::Layout& scene) {
+SpriteObject::GetInitialInstanceProperties(
+    const gd::InitialInstance& initialInstance,
+    gd::Project& project,
+    gd::Layout& scene) {
   std::map<gd::String, gd::PropertyDescriptor> properties;
-  properties[_("Animation")] =
-      position.floatInfos.find("animation") != position.floatInfos.end()
-          ? gd::String::From(position.floatInfos.find("animation")->second)
-          : gd::String("0");
+  properties["animation"] =
+      gd::PropertyDescriptor(
+          gd::String::From(initialInstance.GetRawDoubleProperty("animation")))
+          .SetLabel(_("Animation"))
+          .SetType("number");
 
   return properties;
 }
 
-bool SpriteObject::UpdateInitialInstanceProperty(gd::InitialInstance& position,
-                                                 const gd::String& name,
-                                                 const gd::String& value,
-                                                 gd::Project& project,
-                                                 gd::Layout& scene) {
-  if (name == _("Animation"))
-    position.floatInfos["animation"] = value.To<int>();
+bool SpriteObject::UpdateInitialInstanceProperty(
+    gd::InitialInstance& initialInstance,
+    const gd::String& name,
+    const gd::String& value,
+    gd::Project& project,
+    gd::Layout& scene) {
+  if (name == "animation") {
+    initialInstance.SetRawDoubleProperty(
+        "animation", std::max(0, value.empty() ? 0 : value.To<int>()));
+  }
 
   return true;
 }
-#endif
 
 const Animation& SpriteObject::GetAnimation(std::size_t nb) const {
   if (nb >= animations.size()) return badAnimation;

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/SpriteExtension/SpriteObject.h

@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ class Object;
 class Layout;
 class Sprite;
 class Animation;
-class MainFrameWrapper;
 class SerializerElement;
 class PropertyDescriptor;
 }  // namespace gd
@@ -37,15 +36,14 @@ namespace gd {
  * \see gd::BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsSpriteExtension
  * \ingroup SpriteObjectExtension
  */
-class GD_CORE_API SpriteObject : public gd::Object {
+class GD_CORE_API SpriteObject : public gd::ObjectConfiguration {
  public:
-  SpriteObject(gd::String name_);
+  SpriteObject();
   virtual ~SpriteObject();
-  std::unique_ptr<gd::Object> Clone() const override {
+  std::unique_ptr<gd::ObjectConfiguration> Clone() const override {
     return gd::make_unique<SpriteObject>(*this);
   }
 
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   void ExposeResources(gd::ArbitraryResourceWorker& worker) override;
 
   std::map<gd::String, gd::PropertyDescriptor> GetProperties() const override;
@@ -61,7 +59,6 @@ class GD_CORE_API SpriteObject : public gd::Object {
                                      const gd::String& value,
                                      gd::Project& project,
                                      gd::Layout& scene) override;
-#endif
 
   /** \name Animations
    * Methods related to animations management
@@ -119,14 +116,24 @@ class GD_CORE_API SpriteObject : public gd::Object {
    * animation of the object.
    */
   const std::vector<Animation>& GetAllAnimations() const { return animations; }
+
+  /**
+   * \brief Set if the object animation should be played even if the object is hidden
+   * or far from the camera.
+   */
+  void SetUpdateIfNotVisible(bool updateIfNotVisible_) { updateIfNotVisible = updateIfNotVisible_; }
+
+  /**
+   * \brief Check if the object animation should be played even if the object is hidden
+   * or far from the camera (false by default).
+   */
+  bool GetUpdateIfNotVisible() const { return updateIfNotVisible; }
   ///@}
 
  private:
   void DoUnserializeFrom(gd::Project& project,
                          const gd::SerializerElement& element) override;
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   void DoSerializeTo(gd::SerializerElement& element) const override;
-#endif
 
   mutable std::vector<Animation> animations;
   bool updateIfNotVisible;  ///< If set to true, ask the game engine to play

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/StringInstructionsExtension.cpp

@@ -16,25 +16,25 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsStringInstructionsExtension(
       .SetExtensionInformation(
           "BuiltinStringInstructions",
           _("Text manipulation"),
-          _("Built-in extension providing expressions for manipulating text "
-            "objects."),
+          "Provides expressions to manipulate strings (also called texts).",
           "Florian Rival",
           "Open source (MIT License)")
       .SetExtensionHelpPath("" /*TODO: Add a documentation page for this */);
+  extension.AddInstructionOrExpressionGroupMetadata(_("Text manipulation"))
+      .SetIcon("res/actions/text24_black.png");
 
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   extension.AddStrExpression("NewLine",
                              _("Insert a new line"),
                              _("Insert a new line"),
-                             _("Manipulation of text"),
-                             "res/conditions/toujours24.png");
+                             "",
+                             "res/conditions/toujours24_black.png");
 
   extension
       .AddStrExpression("FromCodePoint",
                         _("Get character from code point"),
                         _("Get character from code point"),
-                        _("Manipulation of text"),
-                        "res/conditions/toujours24.png")
+                        "",
+                        "res/conditions/toujours24_black.png")
 
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Code point"));
 
@@ -42,8 +42,8 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsStringInstructionsExtension(
       .AddStrExpression("ToUpperCase",
                         _("Uppercase a text"),
                         _("Uppercase a text"),
-                        _("Manipulation of text"),
-                        "res/conditions/toujours24.png")
+                        "",
+                        "res/conditions/toujours24_black.png")
 
       .AddParameter("string", _("Text"));
 
@@ -51,8 +51,8 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsStringInstructionsExtension(
       .AddStrExpression("ToLowerCase",
                         _("Lowercase a text"),
                         _("Lowercase a text"),
-                        _("Manipulation of text"),
-                        "res/conditions/toujours24.png")
+                        "",
+                        "res/conditions/toujours24_black.png")
 
       .AddParameter("string", _("Text"));
 
@@ -60,8 +60,8 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsStringInstructionsExtension(
       .AddStrExpression("SubStr",
                         _("Get a portion of a text"),
                         _("Get a portion of a text"),
-                        _("Manipulation of text"),
-                        "res/conditions/toujours24.png")
+                        "",
+                        "res/conditions/toujours24_black.png")
 
       .AddParameter("string", _("Text"))
       .AddParameter("expression",
@@ -73,8 +73,8 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsStringInstructionsExtension(
       .AddStrExpression("StrAt",
                         _("Get a character from a text"),
                         _("Get a character from a text"),
-                        _("Manipulation of text"),
-                        "res/conditions/toujours24.png")
+                        "",
+                        "res/conditions/toujours24_black.png")
 
       .AddParameter("string", _("Text"))
       .AddParameter(
@@ -85,8 +85,8 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsStringInstructionsExtension(
       .AddStrExpression("StrRepeat",
                         _("Repeat a text"),
                         _("Repeat a text"),
-                        _("Manipulation of text"),
-                        "res/conditions/toujours24.png")
+                        "",
+                        "res/conditions/toujours24_black.png")
 
       .AddParameter("string", _("Text to repeat"))
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Repetition count"));
@@ -95,8 +95,8 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsStringInstructionsExtension(
       .AddExpression("StrLength",
                      _("Length of a text"),
                      _("Length of a text"),
-                     _("Manipulation of text"),
-                     "res/conditions/toujours24.png")
+                     "",
+                     "res/conditions/toujours24_black.png")
 
       .AddParameter("string", _("Text"));
 
@@ -105,31 +105,33 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsStringInstructionsExtension(
                      _("Search in a text"),
                      _("Search in a text (return the position of the result or "
                        "-1 if not found)"),
-                     _("Manipulation of text"),
-                     "res/conditions/toujours24.png")
+                     "",
+                     "res/conditions/toujours24_black.png")
 
       .AddParameter("string", _("Text"))
       .AddParameter("string", _("Text to search for"));
 
   extension
       .AddExpression("StrRFind",
-                     _("Search in a text from the end"),
-                     _("Search in a text from the end (return the position of "
-                       "the result or -1 if not found)"),
-                     _("Manipulation of text"),
-                     "res/conditions/toujours24.png")
+                     "Search in a text from the end",
+                     "Search in a text from the end (return the position of "
+                     "the result or -1 if not found)",
+                     "",
+                     "res/conditions/toujours24_black.png")
 
       .AddParameter("string", _("Text"))
       .AddParameter("string", _("Text to search for"))
-      .SetHidden(); // Deprecated, see StrFindLast instead.
+      .SetHidden();  // Deprecated, see StrFindLast instead.
 
   extension
-      .AddExpression("StrFindLast",
-                     _("Search the last occurence in a text"),
-                     _("Search the last occurence in a string (return the position of "
-                       "the result, from the beginning of the string, or -1 if not found)"),
-                     _("Manipulation of text"),
-                     "res/conditions/toujours24.png")
+      .AddExpression(
+          "StrFindLast",
+          _("Search the last occurrence in a text"),
+          _("Search the last occurrence in a string (return the position of "
+            "the result, from the beginning of the string, or -1 if not "
+            "found)"),
+          "",
+          "res/conditions/toujours24_black.png")
 
       .AddParameter("string", _("Text"))
       .AddParameter("string", _("Text to search for"));
@@ -139,8 +141,8 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsStringInstructionsExtension(
                      _("Search in a text, starting from a position"),
                      _("Search in a text, starting from a position (return the "
                        "position of the result or -1 if not found)"),
-                     _("Manipulation of text"),
-                     "res/conditions/toujours24.png")
+                     "",
+                     "res/conditions/toujours24_black.png")
 
       .AddParameter("string", _("Text"))
       .AddParameter("string", _("Text to search for"))
@@ -151,27 +153,29 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsStringInstructionsExtension(
   extension
       .AddExpression(
           "StrRFindFrom",
-          _("Search in a text from the end, starting from a position"),
-          _("Search in a text from the end, starting from a position (return "
-            "the position of the result or -1 if not found)"),
-          _("Manipulation of text"),
-          "res/conditions/toujours24.png")
+          "Search in a text from the end, starting from a position",
+          "Search in a text from the end, starting from a position (return "
+          "the position of the result or -1 if not found)",
+          "",
+          "res/conditions/toujours24_black.png")
 
       .AddParameter("string", _("Text"))
       .AddParameter("string", _("Text to search for"))
       .AddParameter("expression",
-                    _("Position of the last character in the string to be "
-                      "considered in the search"))
-      .SetHidden(); // Deprecated, see StrFindLastFrom instead.
+                    "Position of the last character in the string to be "
+                    "considered in the search")
+      .SetHidden();  // Deprecated, see StrFindLastFrom instead.
 
   extension
       .AddExpression(
           "StrFindLastFrom",
-          _("Search the last occurence in a text, starting from a position"),
-          _("Search in a text the last occurence, starting from a position (return "
-            " the position of the result, from the beginning of the string, or -1 if not found)"),
-          _("Manipulation of text"),
-          "res/conditions/toujours24.png")
+          _("Search the last occurrence in a text, starting from a position"),
+          _("Search in a text the last occurrence, starting from a position "
+            "(return "
+            " the position of the result, from the beginning of the string, or "
+            "-1 if not found)"),
+          "",
+          "res/conditions/toujours24_black.png")
 
       .AddParameter("string", _("Text"))
       .AddParameter("string", _("Text to search for"))
@@ -179,7 +183,26 @@ BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsStringInstructionsExtension(
                     _("Position of the last character in the string to be "
                       "considered in the search"));
 
-#endif
+  extension
+      .AddStrExpression("StrReplaceOne",
+                        _("Replace the first occurrence of a text by another."),
+                        _("Replace the first occurrence of a text by another."),
+                        "",
+                        "res/conditions/toujours24_black.png")
+      .AddParameter("string", _("Text in which the replacement must be done"))
+      .AddParameter("string", _("Text to find inside the first text"))
+      .AddParameter("string", _("Replacement to put instead of the text to find"));
+
+  extension
+      .AddStrExpression("StrReplaceAll",
+                        _("Replace all occurrences of a text by another."),
+                        _("Replace all occurrences of a text by another."),
+                        "",
+                        "res/conditions/toujours24_black.png")
+      .AddParameter("string", _("Text in which the replacement(s) must be done"))
+      .AddParameter("string", _("Text to find inside the first text"))
+      .AddParameter("string", _("Replacement to put instead of the text to find"));
+
 }
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/TimeExtension.cpp

@@ -12,38 +12,63 @@ namespace gd {
 void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsTimeExtension(
     gd::PlatformExtension& extension) {
   extension
-      .SetExtensionInformation("BuiltinTime",
-                               _("Time"),
-                               _("Built-in extension providing actions and "
-                                 "conditions related to time."),
-                               "Florian Rival",
-                               "Open source (MIT License)")
-      .SetExtensionHelpPath("/all-features/timers");
-
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
+      .SetExtensionInformation(
+          "BuiltinTime",
+          _("Timers and time"),
+          "Actions and conditions to run timers, get the current time or "
+          "modify the time scale (speed at which the game is running - useful "
+          "for slow motion effects).",
+          "Florian Rival",
+          "Open source (MIT License)")
+      .SetExtensionHelpPath("/all-features/timers-and-time");
+  extension.AddInstructionOrExpressionGroupMetadata(_("Timers and time"))
+      .SetIcon("res/conditions/timer24.png");
 
+  // Deprecated and replaced by CompareTimer
   extension
       .AddCondition("Timer",
                     _("Value of a scene timer"),
                     _("Test the elapsed time of a scene timer."),
                     _("The timer _PARAM2_ is greater than _PARAM1_ seconds"),
-                    _("Timers and time"),
+
+                    "",
                     "res/conditions/timer24.png",
                     "res/conditions/timer.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .AddParameter("expression", _("Time in seconds"))
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Timer's name"));
+      .AddParameter("identifier", _("Timer's name"), "sceneTimer")
+      .SetHidden();
+
+  extension
+      .AddCondition("CompareTimer",
+                    _("Value of a scene timer"),
+                    _("Compare the elapsed time of a scene timer. This "
+                      "condition doesn't start the timer."),
+                    _("The timer _PARAM1_ _PARAM2_ _PARAM3_ seconds"),
+
+                    "",
+                    "res/conditions/timer24.png",
+                    "res/conditions/timer.png")
+      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
+      .AddParameter("identifier", _("Timer's name"), "sceneTimer")
+      .AddParameter("relationalOperator", _("Sign of the test"), "time")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Time in seconds"))
+      .SetManipulatedType("number");
 
   extension
       .AddCondition("TimeScale",
                     _("Time scale"),
-                    _("Test the time scale."),
-                    _("the time scale"),
-                    _("Timers and time"),
+                    _("Compare the time scale of the scene."),
+                    _("the time scale of the scene"),
+
+                    "",
                     "res/conditions/time24.png",
                     "res/conditions/time.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters(
+          "number",
+          gd::ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions().SetDescription(
+              _("Time scale (1 by default)")))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
@@ -51,11 +76,12 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsTimeExtension(
                     _("Scene timer paused"),
                     _("Test if the specified scene timer is paused."),
                     _("The timer _PARAM1_ is paused"),
-                    _("Timers and time"),
+
+                    "",
                     "res/conditions/timerPaused24.png",
                     "res/conditions/timerPaused.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Timer's name"))
+      .AddParameter("identifier", _("Timer's name"), "sceneTimer")
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
@@ -64,23 +90,25 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsTimeExtension(
           _("Start (or reset) a scene timer"),
           _("Reset the specified scene timer, if the timer doesn't exist "
             "it's created and started."),
-          _("Reset the timer _PARAM1_"),
-          _("Timers and time"),
+          _("Start (or reset) the timer _PARAM1_"),
+
+          "",
           "res/actions/timer24.png",
           "res/actions/timer.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Timer's name"));
+      .AddParameter("identifier", _("Timer's name"), "sceneTimer");
 
   extension
       .AddAction("PauseTimer",
                  _("Pause a scene timer"),
                  _("Pause a scene timer."),
                  _("Pause timer _PARAM1_"),
-                 _("Timers and time"),
+
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/pauseTimer24.png",
                  "res/actions/pauseTimer.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Timer's name"))
+      .AddParameter("identifier", _("Timer's name"), "sceneTimer")
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
@@ -88,11 +116,12 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsTimeExtension(
                  _("Unpause a scene timer"),
                  _("Unpause a scene timer."),
                  _("Unpause timer _PARAM1_"),
-                 _("Timers and time"),
+
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/unPauseTimer24.png",
                  "res/actions/unPauseTimer.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Timer's name"))
+      .AddParameter("identifier", _("Timer's name"), "sceneTimer")
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
@@ -100,30 +129,43 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsTimeExtension(
                  _("Delete a scene timer"),
                  _("Delete a scene timer from memory."),
                  _("Delete timer _PARAM1_ from memory"),
-                 _("Timers and time"),
+
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/timer24.png",
                  "res/actions/timer.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Timer's name"))
+      .AddParameter("identifier", _("Timer's name"), "sceneTimer")
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
       .AddAction("ChangeTimeScale",
-                 _("Change time scale"),
-                 _("Change the time scale of the game."),
-                 _("Set time scale to _PARAM1_"),
-                 _("Timers and time"),
+                 _("Time scale"),
+                 _("Change the time scale of the scene."),
+                 _("Set the time scale of the scene to _PARAM1_"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/time24.png",
                  "res/actions/time.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .AddParameter("expression",
                     _("Scale (1: Default, 2: 2x faster, 0.5: 2x slower...)"));
 
+  extension
+      .AddAction("Wait",
+                 _("Wait X seconds"),
+                 _("Waits a number of seconds before running "
+                   "the next actions (and sub-events)."),
+                 _("Wait _PARAM0_ seconds"),
+                 "",
+                 "res/timer_black.svg",
+                 "res/timer_black.svg")
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Time to wait in seconds"))
+      .SetHelpPath("/all-features/timers-and-time/wait-action");
+
   extension
       .AddExpression("TimeDelta",
                      _("Time elapsed since the last frame"),
                      _("Time elapsed since the last frame rendered on screen"),
-                     _("Time"),
+                     "",
                      "res/actions/time.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "");
 
@@ -131,7 +173,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsTimeExtension(
       .AddExpression("TempsFrame",
                      _("Time elapsed since the last frame"),
                      _("Time elapsed since the last frame rendered on screen"),
-                     _("Time"),
+                     "",
                      "res/actions/time.png")
       .SetHidden()
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "");
@@ -140,7 +182,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsTimeExtension(
       .AddExpression("ElapsedTime",
                      _("Time elapsed since the last frame"),
                      _("Time elapsed since the last frame rendered on screen"),
-                     _("Time"),
+                     "",
                      "res/actions/time.png")
       .SetHidden()
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "");
@@ -149,16 +191,16 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsTimeExtension(
       .AddExpression("TimerElapsedTime",
                      _("Scene timer value"),
                      _("Value of a scene timer"),
-                     _("Time"),
+                     "",
                      "res/actions/time.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
-      .AddParameter("string", _("Timer's name"));
+      .AddParameter("identifier", _("Timer's name"), "sceneTimer");
 
   extension
       .AddExpression("TimeFromStart",
                      _("Time elapsed since the beginning of the scene"),
                      _("Time elapsed since the beginning of the scene"),
-                     _("Time"),
+                     "",
                      "res/actions/time.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "");
 
@@ -166,7 +208,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsTimeExtension(
       .AddExpression("TempsDebut",
                      _("Time elapsed since the beginning of the scene"),
                      _("Time elapsed since the beginning of the scene"),
-                     _("Time"),
+                     "",
                      "res/actions/time.png")
       .SetHidden()
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "");
@@ -174,25 +216,16 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsTimeExtension(
   extension
       .AddExpression("TimeScale",
                      _("Time scale"),
-                     _("Time scale"),
-                     _("Time"),
+                     _("Returns the time scale of the scene."),
+                     "",
                      "res/actions/time.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "");
 
-  extension
-      .AddExpression("TimeScale",
-                     _("Time scale"),
-                     _("Time scale"),
-                     _("Time"),
-                     "res/actions/time.png")
-      .SetHidden()
-      .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "");
-
   extension
       .AddExpression("Time",
                      _("Current time"),
                      _("Current time"),
-                     _("Time"),
+                     "",
                      "res/actions/time.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .AddParameter(
@@ -203,8 +236,6 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsTimeExtension(
             "timestamp\""),
           "[\"hour\", \"min\", \"sec\", \"mon\", \"year\", \"wday\", \"mday\", "
           "\"yday\", \"timestamp\"]");
-
-#endif
 }
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/VariablesExtension.cpp

@@ -14,55 +14,74 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsVariablesExtension(
   extension
       .SetExtensionInformation(
           "BuiltinVariables",
-          _("Variable features"),
-          _("Built-in extension allowing to manipulate variables"),
+          _("Variables"),
+          "Actions, conditions and expressions to handle variables, from "
+          "simple variables like the player score, the number of remaining "
+          "lives to complex variables containing arbitrary data like an "
+          "inventory or the result of a web request.",
           "Florian Rival",
           "Open source (MIT License)")
       .SetExtensionHelpPath("/all-features/variables");
+  extension.AddInstructionOrExpressionGroupMetadata(_("Variables"))
+      .SetIcon("res/conditions/var24.png");
 
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   extension
       .AddCondition("VarScene",
-                    _("Value of a scene variable"),
-                    _("Compare the value of a scene variable."),
-                    _("the scene variable _PARAM0_"),
-                    _("Variables"),
+                    _("Number variable"),
+                    _("Compare the number value of a scene variable."),
+                    _("The number of scene variable _PARAM0_"),
+                    _("Scene variables"),
                     "res/conditions/var24.png",
                     "res/conditions/var.png")
       .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Variable"))
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("number");
+      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters(
+          "number", ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions());
 
   extension
       .AddCondition("VarSceneTxt",
-                    _("Text of a scene variable"),
-                    _("Compare the text of a scene variable."),
-                    _("the text of scene variable _PARAM0_"),
-                    _("Variables"),
+                    _("Text variable"),
+                    _("Compare the text (string) of a scene variable."),
+                    _("The text of scene variable _PARAM0_"),
+                    _("Scene variables"),
                     "res/conditions/var24.png",
                     "res/conditions/var.png")
       .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Variable"))
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("string");
+      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters(
+          "string", ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions());
 
   extension
       .AddCondition(
-          "VariableChildExists",
-          _("Child existence"),
-          _("Check if the specified child of the scene variable exists."),
-          _("Child _PARAM1_ of scene variable _PARAM0_ exists"),
-          _("Variables/Structures"),
+          "SceneVariableAsBoolean",
+          _("Boolean variable"),
+          _("Compare the boolean value of a scene variable."),
+          _("The boolean value of scene variable _PARAM0_ is _PARAM1_"),
+          _("Scene variables"),
           "res/conditions/var24.png",
           "res/conditions/var.png")
       .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Variable"))
+      .AddParameter("trueorfalse", _("Check if the value is"))
+      .SetDefaultValue("true");
+
+  extension
+      .AddCondition("VariableChildExists",
+                    _("Child existence"),
+                    _("Check if the specified child of the scene structure "
+                      "variable exists."),
+                    _("Child _PARAM1_ of scene variable _PARAM0_ exists"),
+                    _("Scene variables/Arrays and structures"),
+                    "res/conditions/var24.png",
+                    "res/conditions/var.png")
+      .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Variable"))
       .AddParameter("string", _("Name of the child"))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
       .AddCondition("GlobalVariableChildExists",
                     _("Child existence"),
-                    _("Check if the specified child of the global "
+                    _("Check if the specified child of the global structure "
                       "variable exists."),
                     _("Child _PARAM1_ of global variable _PARAM0_ exists"),
-                    _("Variables/Global variables/Structures"),
+                    _("Global variables/Arrays and structures"),
                     "res/conditions/var24.png",
                     "res/conditions/var.png")
       .AddParameter("globalvar", _("Variable"))
@@ -71,195 +90,505 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsVariablesExtension(
 
   extension
       .AddCondition("VarSceneDef",
-                    _("Test if a scene variable is defined"),
-                    _("Test if the scene variable exists."),
-                    _("Scene variable _PARAM0_ is defined"),
-                    _("Variables"),
+                    "Variable defined",
+                    "Test if the scene variable exists.",
+                    "Scene variable _PARAM0_ is defined",
+                    _("Scene variables"),
                     "res/conditions/var24.png",
                     "res/conditions/var.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .AddParameter("string", _("Variable"))
-      .SetHidden();
+      .SetHidden();  // Deprecated.
 
   extension
       .AddCondition("VarGlobal",
-                    _("Value of a global variable"),
-                    _("Compare the value of a global variable."),
+                    _("Number variable"),
+                    _("Compare the number value of a global variable."),
                     _("the global variable _PARAM0_"),
-                    _("Variables/Global variables"),
+                    _("Global variables"),
                     "res/conditions/var24.png",
                     "res/conditions/var.png")
       .AddParameter("globalvar", _("Variable"))
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters(
+          "number", ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  extension
+      .AddCondition("VarGlobalTxt",
+                    _("Text variable"),
+                    _("Compare the text (string) of a global variable."),
+                    _("the text of the global variable _PARAM0_"),
+                    _("Global variables"),
+                    "res/conditions/var24.png",
+                    "res/conditions/var.png")
+      .AddParameter("globalvar", _("Variable"))
+      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters(
+          "string", ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
       .AddCondition(
-          "VarGlobalTxt",
-          _("Text of a global variable"),
-          _("Compare the text of a global variable."),
-          _("the text of the global variable _PARAM0_"),
-          _("Variables/Global variables"),
+          "GlobalVariableAsBoolean",
+          _("Boolean variable"),
+          _("Compare the boolean value of a global variable."),
+          _("The boolean value of global variable _PARAM0_ is _PARAM1_"),
+          _("Global variables"),
           "res/conditions/var24.png",
           "res/conditions/var.png")
       .AddParameter("globalvar", _("Variable"))
-      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters("string")
-      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+      .AddParameter("trueorfalse", _("Check if the value is"))
+      .SetDefaultValue("true");
 
   extension
       .AddCondition("VarGlobalDef",
-                    _("Test if a global variable is defined"),
-                    _("Test if a global variable exists"),
-                    _("Global variable _PARAM0_ is defined"),
-                    _("Variables/Global variables"),
+                    "Variable defined",
+                    "Test if a global variable exists.",
+                    "Global variable _PARAM0_ is defined",
+                    _("Global variables"),
                     "res/conditions/var24.png",
                     "res/conditions/var.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
       .AddParameter("string", _("Variable"))
       .MarkAsAdvanced()
-      .SetHidden();
+      .SetHidden();  // Deprecated.
 
   extension
       .AddAction("ModVarScene",
-                 _("Value of a scene variable"),
-                 _("Modify the value of a scene variable."),
+                 _("Change number variable"),
+                 _("Modify the number value of a scene variable."),
                  _("the scene variable _PARAM0_"),
-                 _("Variables"),
+                 _("Scene variables"),
                  "res/actions/var24.png",
                  "res/actions/var.png")
       .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Variable"))
-      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("number");
+      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("number",
+                                     ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions());
 
   extension
       .AddAction("ModVarSceneTxt",
-                 _("String of a scene variable"),
-                 _("Modify the text of a scene variable."),
+                 _("Change text variable"),
+                 _("Modify the text (string) of a scene variable."),
                  _("the text of scene variable _PARAM0_"),
-                 _("Variables"),
+                 _("Scene variables"),
                  "res/actions/var24.png",
                  "res/actions/var.png")
       .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Variable"))
-      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("string");
+      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("string",
+                                     ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions());
+
+  extension
+      .AddAction(
+          "SetSceneVariableAsBoolean",
+          _("Change boolean variable"),
+          _("Modify the boolean value of a scene variable."),
+          _("Set the boolean value of scene variable _PARAM0_ to _PARAM1_"),
+          _("Scene variables"),
+          "res/conditions/var24.png",
+          "res/conditions/var.png")
+      .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Variable"))
+      .AddParameter("trueorfalse", _("New Value:"));
+
+  extension
+      .AddAction("ToggleSceneVariableAsBoolean",
+                 _("Toggle boolean variable"),
+                 _("Toggle the boolean value of a scene variable.") + "\n" +
+                     _("If it was true, it will become false, and if it was "
+                       "false it will become true."),
+                 _("Toggle the boolean value of scene variable _PARAM0_"),
+                 _("Scene variables"),
+                 "res/conditions/var24.png",
+                 "res/conditions/var.png")
+      .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Variable"));
 
   extension
       .AddAction("ModVarGlobal",
-                 _("Value of a global variable"),
-                 _("Modify the value of a global variable"),
+                 _("Change number variable"),
+                 _("Modify the number value of a global variable."),
                  _("the global variable _PARAM0_"),
-                 _("Variables/Global variables"),
+                 _("Global variables"),
                  "res/actions/var24.png",
                  "res/actions/var.png")
       .AddParameter("globalvar", _("Variable"))
-      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("number")
+      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("number",
+                                     ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  extension
+      .AddAction("ModVarGlobalTxt",
+                 _("Change text variable"),
+                 _("Modify the text (string) of a global variable."),
+                 _("the text of global variable _PARAM0_"),
+                 _("Global variables"),
+                 "res/actions/var24.png",
+                 "res/actions/var.png")
+      .AddParameter("globalvar", _("Variable"))
+      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("string",
+                                     ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
       .AddAction(
-          "ModVarGlobalTxt",
-          _("String of a global variable"),
-          _("Modify the text of a global variable."),
-          _("the text of global variable _PARAM0_"),
-          _("Variables/Global variables"),
-          "res/actions/var24.png",
-          "res/actions/var.png")
+          "SetGlobalVariableAsBoolean",
+          _("Change boolean variable"),
+          _("Modify the boolean value of a global variable."),
+          _("Set the boolean value of global variable _PARAM0_ to _PARAM1_"),
+          _("Global variables"),
+          "res/conditions/var24.png",
+          "res/conditions/var.png")
       .AddParameter("globalvar", _("Variable"))
-      .UseStandardOperatorParameters("string")
-      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+      .AddParameter("trueorfalse", _("New Value:"));
 
   extension
-      .AddAction("VariableRemoveChild",
-                 _("Remove a child"),
-                 _("Remove a child from a scene variable."),
-                 _("Remove child _PARAM1_ from scene variable _PARAM0_"),
-                 _("Variables/Structure"),
-                 "res/actions/var24.png",
-                 "res/actions/var.png")
-      .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Variable"))
+      .AddAction("ToggleGlobalVariableAsBoolean",
+                 _("Toggle boolean variable"),
+                 _("Toggle the boolean value of a global variable.") + "\n" +
+                     _("If it was true, it will become false, and if it was "
+                       "false it will become true."),
+                 _("Toggle the boolean value of global variable _PARAM0_"),
+                 _("Global variables"),
+                 "res/conditions/var24.png",
+                 "res/conditions/var.png")
+      .AddParameter("globalvar", _("Variable"));
+
+  extension
+      .AddAction(
+          "VariableRemoveChild",
+          _("Remove a child"),
+          _("Remove a child from a scene structure variable."),
+          _("Remove child _PARAM1_ from scene structure variable _PARAM0_"),
+          _("Scene variables/Arrays and structures"),
+          "res/actions/var24.png",
+          "res/actions/var.png")
+      .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Structure variable"))
       .AddParameter("string", _("Child's name"))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
-      .AddAction("GlobalVariableRemoveChild",
-                 _("Remove a child"),
-                 _("Remove a child from a global variable."),
-                 _("Remove child _PARAM1_ from global variable _PARAM0_"),
-                 _("Variables/Global variables/Structure"),
-                 "res/actions/var24.png",
-                 "res/actions/var.png")
-      .AddParameter("globalvar", _("Variable"))
+      .AddAction(
+          "GlobalVariableRemoveChild",
+          _("Remove a child"),
+          _("Remove a child from a global structure variable."),
+          _("Remove child _PARAM1_ from global structure variable _PARAM0_"),
+          _("Global variables/Arrays and structures"),
+          "res/actions/var24.png",
+          "res/actions/var.png")
+      .AddParameter("globalvar", _("Structure variable"))
       .AddParameter("string", _("Child's name"))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
       .AddAction("VariableClearChildren",
-                 _("Clear scene variable"),
-                 _("Remove all the children from the scene variable."),
+                 _("Clear children"),
+                 _("Remove all the children from the scene structure or array "
+                   "variable."),
                  _("Clear children from scene variable _PARAM0_"),
-                 _("Variables/Structure"),
+                 _("Scene variables/Arrays and structures"),
                  "res/actions/var24.png",
                  "res/actions/var.png")
-      .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Variable"))
+      .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Structure or array variable"))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
       .AddAction("GlobalVariableClearChildren",
-                 _("Clear global variable"),
-                 _("Remove all the children from the global variable."),
+                 _("Clear children"),
+                 _("Remove all the children from the global structure or array "
+                   "variable."),
                  _("Clear children from global variable _PARAM0_"),
-                 _("Variables/Global variables/Structure"),
+                 _("Global variables/Arrays and structures"),
                  "res/actions/var24.png",
                  "res/actions/var.png")
-      .AddParameter("globalvar", _("Variable"))
+      .AddParameter("globalvar", _("Structure or array variable"))
       .MarkAsAdvanced();
 
   extension
-      .AddExpression("GlobalVariableChildCount",
-                     _("Number of children of a global variable"),
-                     _("Get the number of children of a global variable"),
-                     _("Variables"),
+      .AddAction("SceneVariablePush",
+                 _("Add existing variable"),
+                 _("Adds an existing variable at the end of a scene array "
+                   "variable."),
+                 _("Add variable _PARAM1_ to array variable _PARAM0_"),
+                 _("Scene variables/Arrays and structures"),
+                 "res/actions/var24.png",
+                 "res/actions/var.png")
+      .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Array variable"))
+      .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Scene variable with the content to add"))
+      .SetParameterLongDescription(
+          _("The content of the variable will *be copied* and added at the "
+            "end of the array."))
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  extension
+      .AddAction(
+          "SceneVariablePushString",
+          _("Add text variable"),
+          _("Adds a text (string) at the end of a scene array variable."),
+          _("Add text _PARAM1_ to array variable _PARAM0_"),
+          _("Scene variables/Arrays and structures"),
+          "res/actions/var24.png",
+          "res/actions/var.png")
+      .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Array variable"))
+      .AddParameter("string", _("Text to add"))
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  extension
+      .AddAction("SceneVariablePushNumber",
+                 _("Add number variable"),
+                 _("Adds a number at the end of a scene array variable."),
+                 _("Add number _PARAM1_ to array variable _PARAM0_"),
+                 _("Scene variables/Arrays and structures"),
+                 "res/actions/var24.png",
+                 "res/actions/var.png")
+      .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Array variable"))
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Number to add"))
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  extension
+      .AddAction("SceneVariablePushBool",
+                 _("Add boolean variable"),
+                 _("Adds a boolean at the end of a scene array variable."),
+                 _("Add boolean _PARAM1_ to array variable _PARAM0_"),
+                 _("Scene variables/Arrays and structures"),
+                 "res/actions/var24.png",
+                 "res/actions/var.png")
+      .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Array variable"))
+      .AddParameter("trueorfalse", _("Boolean to add"))
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  extension
+      .AddAction("SceneVariableRemoveAt",
+                 _("Remove variable by index"),
+                 _("Removes a variable at the specified index of a scene array "
+                   "variable."),
+                 _("Remove variable at index _PARAM1_ from scene array "
+                   "variable _PARAM0_"),
+                 _("Scene variables/Arrays and structures"),
+                 "res/actions/var24.png",
+                 "res/actions/var.png")
+      .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Array variable"))
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Index to remove"))
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  extension
+      .AddCondition(
+          "SceneVariableChildCount",
+          _("Number of children"),
+          _("Compare the number of children in a scene array variable."),
+          _("The number of children in the array variable _PARAM0_"),
+          _("Scene variables/Arrays and structures"),
+          "res/conditions/var24.png",
+          "res/conditions/var.png")
+      .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Array variable"))
+      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters(
+          "number", ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  extension
+      .AddStrExpression(
+          "SceneVariableFirstString",
+          _("First text child"),
+          _("Get the value of the first element of a scene array variable, if "
+            "it is a text (string)."),
+          _("Scene variables/Arrays and structures"),
+          "res/actions/var.png")
+      .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Array variable"));
+
+  extension
+      .AddExpression(
+          "SceneVariableFirstNumber",
+          _("First number child"),
+          _("Get the value of the first element of a scene array variable, if "
+            "it is a number."),
+          _("Scene variables/Arrays and structures"),
+          "res/actions/var.png")
+      .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Array variable"));
+
+  extension
+      .AddStrExpression(
+          "SceneVariableLastString",
+          _("Last text child"),
+          _("Get the value of the last element of a scene array variable, if "
+            "it is a text (string)."),
+          _("Scene variables/Arrays and structures"),
+          "res/actions/var.png")
+      .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Array variable"));
+
+  extension
+      .AddExpression(
+          "SceneVariableLastNumber",
+          _("Last number child"),
+          _("Get the value of the last element of a scene array variable, if "
+            "it is a number."),
+          _("Scene variables/Arrays and structures"),
+          "res/actions/var.png")
+      .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Array variable"));
+
+  extension
+      .AddAction(
+          "GlobalVariablePush",
+          _("Add existing variable"),
+          _("Adds an existing variable at the end of a global array variable."),
+          _("Add variable _PARAM1_ to array variable _PARAM0_"),
+          _("Global variables/Arrays and structures"),
+          "res/actions/var24.png",
+          "res/actions/var.png")
+      .AddParameter("globalvar", _("Array variable"))
+      .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Scene variable with the content to add"))
+      .SetParameterLongDescription(
+          _("The content of the variable will *be copied* and added at the "
+            "end of the array."))
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  extension
+      .AddAction("GlobalVariableRemoveAt",
+                 _("Remove variable by index"),
+                 _("Removes a variable at the specified index of a global "
+                   "array variable."),
+                 _("Remove variable at index _PARAM1_ from global array "
+                   "variable _PARAM0_"),
+                 _("Global variables/Arrays and structures"),
+                 "res/actions/var24.png",
+                 "res/actions/var.png")
+      .AddParameter("globalvar", _("Array variable"))
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Index to remove"))
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  extension
+      .AddAction(
+          "GlobalVariablePushString",
+          _("Add text variable"),
+          _("Adds a text (string) at the end of a global array variable."),
+          _("Add text _PARAM1_ to array variable _PARAM0_"),
+          _("Global variables/Arrays and structures"),
+          "res/actions/var24.png",
+          "res/actions/var.png")
+      .AddParameter("globalvar", _("Array variable"))
+      .AddParameter("string", _("Text to add"))
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  extension
+      .AddAction("GlobalVariablePushNumber",
+                 _("Add number variable"),
+                 _("Adds a number at the end of a global array variable."),
+                 _("Add number _PARAM1_ to array variable _PARAM0_"),
+                 _("Global variables/Arrays and structures"),
+                 "res/actions/var24.png",
+                 "res/actions/var.png")
+      .AddParameter("globalvar", _("Array variable"))
+      .AddParameter("expression", _("Number to add"))
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  extension
+      .AddAction("GlobalVariablePushBool",
+                 _("Add boolean variable"),
+                 _("Adds a boolean at the end of a global array variable."),
+                 _("Add boolean _PARAM1_ to array variable _PARAM0_"),
+                 _("Global variables/Arrays and structures"),
+                 "res/actions/var24.png",
+                 "res/actions/var.png")
+      .AddParameter("globalvar", _("Array variable"))
+      .AddParameter("trueorfalse", _("Boolean to add"))
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  extension
+      .AddCondition(
+          "GlobalVariableChildCount",
+          _("Number of children"),
+          _("Compare the number of children in a global array variable."),
+          _("The number of children of the array variable _PARAM0_"),
+          _("Global variables/Arrays and structures"),
+          "res/conditions/var24.png",
+          "res/conditions/var.png")
+      .AddParameter("globalvar", _("Array variable"))
+      .UseStandardRelationalOperatorParameters(
+          "number", ParameterOptions::MakeNewOptions())
+      .MarkAsAdvanced();
+
+  extension
+      .AddStrExpression("GlobalVariableFirstString",
+                        _("First text child"),
+                        _("Value of the first element of a global array "
+                          "variable, if it is a text (string) variable."),
+                        _("Global variables/Arrays and structures"),
+                        "res/actions/var.png")
+      .AddParameter("globalvar", _("Array variable"));
+
+  extension
+      .AddExpression("GlobalVariableFirstNumber",
+                     _("First number child"),
+                     _("Value of the first element of a global array "
+                       "variable, if it is a number variable"),
+                     _("Global variables/Arrays and structures"),
                      "res/actions/var.png")
-      .AddParameter("globalvar", _("Variable"));
+      .AddParameter("globalvar", _("Array variable"));
+
+  extension
+      .AddStrExpression(
+          "GlobalVariableLastString",
+          _("Last text child"),
+          _("Value of the last element of a global array variable, if "
+            "it is a text (string) variable."),
+          _("Global variables/Arrays and structures"),
+          "res/actions/var.png")
+      .AddParameter("globalvar", _("Array variable"));
+
+  extension
+      .AddExpression(
+          "GlobalVariableLastNumber",
+          _("Last number child"),
+          _("Value of the last element of a global array variable, if "
+            "it is a number variable"),
+          _("Global variables/Arrays and structures"),
+          "res/actions/var.png")
+      .AddParameter("globalvar", _("Array variable"));
+
+  extension
+      .AddExpression("GlobalVariableChildCount",
+                     _("Number of children"),
+                     _("Number of children in a global array or "
+                       "structure variable"),
+                     _("Global variables/Arrays and structures"),
+                     "res/actions/var.png")
+      .AddParameter("globalvar", _("Array or structure variable"));
 
   extension
       .AddExpression("VariableChildCount",
-                     _("Number of children of a scene variable"),
-                     _("Get the number of children of a scene variable"),
-                     _("Variables"),
+                     _("Number of children"),
+                     _("Number of children in a scene array or "
+                       "structure variable"),
+                     _("Scene variables/Arrays and structures"),
                      "res/actions/var.png")
-      .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Variable"));
+      .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Array or structure variable"));
 
   extension
       .AddExpression("Variable",
-                     _("Value of a scene variable"),
-                     _("Value of a scene variable"),
-                     _("Variables"),
+                     _("Number variable"),
+                     _("Number value of a scene variable"),
+                     _("Scene variables"),
                      "res/actions/var.png")
       .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Variable"));
 
   extension
       .AddStrExpression("VariableString",
+                        _("Text variable"),
                         _("Text of a scene variable"),
-                        _("Text of a scene variable"),
-                        _("Variables"),
+                        _("Scene variables"),
                         "res/actions/var.png")
       .AddParameter("scenevar", _("Variable"));
 
   extension
       .AddExpression("GlobalVariable",
-                     _("Value of a global variable"),
-                     _("Value of a global variable"),
-                     _("Variables"),
+                     _("Number variable"),
+                     _("Number value of a global variable"),
+                     _("Global variables"),
                      "res/actions/var.png")
       .AddParameter("globalvar", _("Name of the global variable"));
 
   extension
       .AddStrExpression("GlobalVariableString",
+                        _("Text variable"),
                         _("Text of a global variable"),
-                        _("Text of a global variable"),
-                        _("Variables"),
+                        _("Global variables"),
                         "res/actions/var.png")
       .AddParameter("globalvar", _("Variable"));
-#endif
 }
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Builtin/WindowExtension.cpp

@@ -12,22 +12,28 @@ namespace gd {
 void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsWindowExtension(
     gd::PlatformExtension& extension) {
   extension
-      .SetExtensionInformation("BuiltinWindow",
-                               _("Window features"),
-                               _("Built-in extension allowing to manipulate "
-                                 "the game window and canvas"),
-                               "Florian Rival",
-                               "Open source (MIT License)")
+      .SetExtensionInformation(
+          "BuiltinWindow",
+          _("Game window and resolution"),
+          "Provides actions and conditions to manipulate the game window. "
+          "Depending on the platform on which the game is running, not all of "
+          "these features can be applied.",
+          "Florian Rival",
+          "Open source (MIT License)")
+      .SetCategory("User interface")
       .SetExtensionHelpPath("/all-features/window");
+  extension
+      .AddInstructionOrExpressionGroupMetadata(
+          _("Game window and resolution"))
+      .SetIcon("res/actions/window24.png");
 
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   extension
       .AddAction(
           "SetFullScreen",
           _("De/activate fullscreen"),
           _("This action activates or deactivates fullscreen."),
           _("Activate fullscreen: _PARAM1_ (keep aspect ratio: _PARAM2_)"),
-          _("Game's window and resolution"),
+          "",
           "res/actions/fullscreen24.png",
           "res/actions/fullscreen.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
@@ -39,24 +45,23 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsWindowExtension(
       .SetDefaultValue("yes");
 
   extension
-      .AddCondition(
-          "IsFullScreen",
-          _("Fullscreen activated?"),
-          _("Check if the game is currently in fullscreen."),
-          _("The game is in fullscreen"),
-          _("Game's window and resolution"),
-          "res/actions/fullscreen24.png",
-          "res/actions/fullscreen.png")
+      .AddCondition("IsFullScreen",
+                    _("Fullscreen activated?"),
+                    _("Check if the game is currently in fullscreen."),
+                    _("The game is in fullscreen"),
+                    "",
+                    "res/actions/fullscreen24.png",
+                    "res/actions/fullscreen.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "");
 
   extension
       .AddAction("SetWindowMargins",
-                 _("Change the window's margins"),
+                 _("Window's margins"),
                  _("This action changes the margins, in pixels, between the "
                    "game frame and the window borders."),
                  _("Set margins of game window to "
                    "_PARAM1_;_PARAM2_;_PARAM3_;_PARAM4_"),
-                 _("Game's window and resolution"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/window24.png",
                  "res/actions/window.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
@@ -67,12 +72,12 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsWindowExtension(
 
   extension
       .AddAction("SetGameResolutionSize",
-                 _("Change the resolution of the game"),
+                 _("Game resolution"),
                  _("Changes the resolution of the game, effectively changing "
                    "the game area size. This won't change the size of the "
                    "window in which the game is running."),
                  _("Set game resolution to _PARAM1_x_PARAM2_"),
-                 _("Game's window and resolution"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/window24.png",
                  "res/actions/window.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
@@ -89,7 +94,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsWindowExtension(
             "window size. Game resolution can still be updated."),
           _("Set game window size to _PARAM1_x_PARAM2_ (also update game "
             "resolution: _PARAM3_)"),
-          _("Game's window and resolution"),
+          "",
           "res/actions/window24.png",
           "res/actions/window.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
@@ -106,19 +111,19 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsWindowExtension(
                    "only works on Windows, macOS and Linux (not when the game "
                    "is executed in a web-browser or on iOS/Android)."),
                  _("Center the game window"),
-                 _("Game's window and resolution"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/window24.png",
                  "res/actions/window.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "");
 
   extension
       .AddAction("SetGameResolutionResizeMode",
-                 _("Change the game resolution resize mode"),
+                 _("Game resolution resize mode"),
                  _("Set if the width or the height of the game resolution "
                    "should be changed to fit the game window - or if the game "
                    "resolution should not be updated automatically."),
                  _("Set game resolution resize mode to _PARAM1_"),
-                 _("Game's window and resolution"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/window24.png",
                  "res/actions/window.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
@@ -139,7 +144,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsWindowExtension(
                    "be the case if the game resolution resize mode is "
                    "configured to adapt the width or the height of the game."),
                  _("Automatically adapt the game resolution: _PARAM1_"),
-                 _("Game's window and resolution"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/window24.png",
                  "res/actions/window.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
@@ -149,10 +154,10 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsWindowExtension(
 
   extension
       .AddAction("SetWindowIcon",
-                 _("Change the window's icon"),
+                 _("Window's icon"),
                  _("This action changes the icon of the game's window."),
                  _("Use _PARAM1_ as the icon for the game's window."),
-                 _("Game's window and resolution"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/window24.png",
                  "res/actions/window.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
@@ -160,10 +165,10 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsWindowExtension(
 
   extension
       .AddAction("SetWindowTitle",
-                 _("Change the window's title"),
+                 _("Window's title"),
                  _("This action changes the title of the game's window."),
                  _("Change window title to _PARAM1_"),
-                 _("Game's window and resolution"),
+                 "",
                  "res/actions/window24.png",
                  "res/actions/window.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "")
@@ -174,7 +179,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsWindowExtension(
           "SceneWindowWidth",
           _("Width of the scene window"),
           _("Width of the scene window (or scene canvas for HTML5 games)"),
-          _("Screen"),
+          "",
           "res/window.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "");
 
@@ -183,7 +188,7 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsWindowExtension(
           "SceneWindowHeight",
           _("Height of the scene window"),
           _("Height of the scene window (or scene canvas for HTML5 games)"),
-          _("Screen"),
+          "",
           "res/window.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "");
 
@@ -191,30 +196,29 @@ void GD_CORE_API BuiltinExtensionsImplementer::ImplementsWindowExtension(
       "ScreenWidth",
       _("Width of the screen/page"),
       _("Width of the screen (or the page for HTML5 games in browser)"),
-      _("Screen"),
+      "",
       "res/display16.png");
 
   extension.AddExpression(
       "ScreenHeight",
       _("Height of the screen/page"),
       _("Height of the screen (or the page for HTML5 games in browser)"),
-      _("Screen"),
+      "",
       "res/display16.png");
 
   extension.AddExpression("ColorDepth",
                           _("Color depth"),
                           _("Color depth"),
-                          _("Screen"),
+                          "",
                           "res/display16.png");
 
   extension
       .AddStrExpression("WindowTitle",
                         _("Window's title"),
                         _("Window's title"),
-                        _("Screen"),
+                        "",
                         "res/window.png")
       .AddCodeOnlyParameter("currentScene", "");
-#endif
 }
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Metadata/BehaviorMetadata.cpp

@@ -4,18 +4,24 @@
  * reserved. This project is released under the MIT License.
  */
 #include "BehaviorMetadata.h"
+
 #include <iostream>
+
 #include "GDCore/Extensions/Metadata/ExpressionMetadata.h"
 #include "GDCore/Extensions/Metadata/InstructionMetadata.h"
+#include "GDCore/Extensions/Metadata/MultipleInstructionMetadata.h"
 #include "GDCore/Extensions/PlatformExtension.h"
 #include "GDCore/Project/Behavior.h"
 #include "GDCore/Project/BehaviorsSharedData.h"
+#include "GDCore/Tools/Localization.h"
+#include "GDCore/Tools/MakeUnique.h"
+#include "GDCore/Tools/Log.h"
 
 namespace gd {
 
 BehaviorMetadata::BehaviorMetadata(
     const gd::String& extensionNamespace_,
-    const gd::String& name_,
+    const gd::String& nameWithNamespace,
     const gd::String& fullname_,
     const gd::String& defaultName_,
     const gd::String& description_,
@@ -25,21 +31,50 @@ BehaviorMetadata::BehaviorMetadata(
     std::shared_ptr<gd::Behavior> instance_,
     std::shared_ptr<gd::BehaviorsSharedData> sharedDatasInstance_)
     : extensionNamespace(extensionNamespace_),
+      className(className_),
+      iconFilename(icon24x24),
       instance(instance_),
-      sharedDatasInstance(sharedDatasInstance_) {
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
+      sharedDatasInstance(sharedDatasInstance_),
+      isEventBased(false) {
   SetFullName(gd::String(fullname_));
   SetDescription(gd::String(description_));
   SetDefaultName(gd::String(defaultName_));
   SetGroup(group_);
-  className = className_;
-  iconFilename = icon24x24;
-#endif
 
-  if (instance) instance->SetTypeName(name_);
-  if (sharedDatasInstance) sharedDatasInstance->SetTypeName(name_);
+  if (!instance) {
+    gd::LogFatalError(
+        "Trying to create a BehaviorMetadata that has no "
+        "behavior. This will crash - please double check that the "
+        "BehaviorMetadata is valid for: " + nameWithNamespace);
+  }
+
+  if (instance) instance->SetTypeName(nameWithNamespace);
+  if (sharedDatasInstance) sharedDatasInstance->SetTypeName(nameWithNamespace);
 }
 
+BehaviorMetadata::BehaviorMetadata(
+    const gd::String& extensionNamespace,
+    const gd::String& nameWithNamespace,
+    const gd::String& fullname_,
+    const gd::String& defaultName_,
+    const gd::String& description_,
+    const gd::String& group_,
+    const gd::String& icon24x24_): BehaviorMetadata(
+        extensionNamespace,
+        nameWithNamespace,
+        fullname_,
+        defaultName_,
+        description_,
+        group_,
+        icon24x24_,
+        // Class name is the name, actually unused
+        defaultName_,
+        // It is only used to get the name for GetName.
+        gd::make_unique<gd::Behavior>("", nameWithNamespace),
+        nullptr){
+  isEventBased = true;
+};
+
 gd::InstructionMetadata& BehaviorMetadata::AddCondition(
     const gd::String& name,
     const gd::String& fullname,
@@ -48,7 +83,6 @@ gd::InstructionMetadata& BehaviorMetadata::AddCondition(
     const gd::String& group,
     const gd::String& icon,
     const gd::String& smallicon) {
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   gd::String nameWithNamespace =
       extensionNamespace.empty() ? name : extensionNamespace + name;
   conditionsInfos[nameWithNamespace] = InstructionMetadata(extensionNamespace,
@@ -62,7 +96,6 @@ gd::InstructionMetadata& BehaviorMetadata::AddCondition(
                                            .SetHelpPath(GetHelpPath())
                                            .SetIsBehaviorInstruction();
   return conditionsInfos[nameWithNamespace];
-#endif
 }
 
 gd::InstructionMetadata& BehaviorMetadata::AddAction(
@@ -73,7 +106,6 @@ gd::InstructionMetadata& BehaviorMetadata::AddAction(
     const gd::String& group,
     const gd::String& icon,
     const gd::String& smallicon) {
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   gd::String nameWithNamespace =
       extensionNamespace.empty() ? name : extensionNamespace + name;
   actionsInfos[nameWithNamespace] = InstructionMetadata(extensionNamespace,
@@ -87,7 +119,6 @@ gd::InstructionMetadata& BehaviorMetadata::AddAction(
                                         .SetHelpPath(GetHelpPath())
                                         .SetIsBehaviorInstruction();
   return actionsInfos[nameWithNamespace];
-#endif
 }
 
 gd::InstructionMetadata& BehaviorMetadata::AddScopedCondition(
@@ -98,7 +129,6 @@ gd::InstructionMetadata& BehaviorMetadata::AddScopedCondition(
     const gd::String& group,
     const gd::String& icon,
     const gd::String& smallicon) {
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   gd::String nameWithNamespace =
       GetName() + gd::PlatformExtension::GetNamespaceSeparator() + name;
   conditionsInfos[nameWithNamespace] = InstructionMetadata(extensionNamespace,
@@ -112,7 +142,6 @@ gd::InstructionMetadata& BehaviorMetadata::AddScopedCondition(
                                            .SetHelpPath(GetHelpPath())
                                            .SetIsBehaviorInstruction();
   return conditionsInfos[nameWithNamespace];
-#endif
 }
 
 gd::InstructionMetadata& BehaviorMetadata::AddScopedAction(
@@ -123,7 +152,6 @@ gd::InstructionMetadata& BehaviorMetadata::AddScopedAction(
     const gd::String& group,
     const gd::String& icon,
     const gd::String& smallicon) {
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   gd::String nameWithNamespace =
       GetName() + gd::PlatformExtension::GetNamespaceSeparator() + name;
   actionsInfos[nameWithNamespace] = InstructionMetadata(extensionNamespace,
@@ -137,7 +165,6 @@ gd::InstructionMetadata& BehaviorMetadata::AddScopedAction(
                                         .SetHelpPath(GetHelpPath())
                                         .SetIsBehaviorInstruction();
   return actionsInfos[nameWithNamespace];
-#endif
 }
 
 gd::ExpressionMetadata& BehaviorMetadata::AddExpression(
@@ -146,15 +173,17 @@ gd::ExpressionMetadata& BehaviorMetadata::AddExpression(
     const gd::String& description,
     const gd::String& group,
     const gd::String& smallicon) {
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
-  // Be careful, behaviors expression do not have namespace ( not necessary as
-  // we refer to the auomatism name in the expression )
-  expressionsInfos[name] =
-      ExpressionMetadata(
-          extensionNamespace, name, fullname, description, group, smallicon)
-          .SetHelpPath(GetHelpPath());
+  // Be careful, behaviors expression do not have namespace (not necessary as
+  // we refer to the behavior name in the expression).
+  expressionsInfos[name] = ExpressionMetadata("number",
+                                              extensionNamespace,
+                                              name,
+                                              fullname,
+                                              description,
+                                              group,
+                                              smallicon)
+                               .SetHelpPath(GetHelpPath());
   return expressionsInfos[name];
-#endif
 }
 
 gd::ExpressionMetadata& BehaviorMetadata::AddStrExpression(
@@ -163,58 +192,226 @@ gd::ExpressionMetadata& BehaviorMetadata::AddStrExpression(
     const gd::String& description,
     const gd::String& group,
     const gd::String& smallicon) {
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
-  // Be careful, behaviors expression do not have namespace ( not necessary as
-  // we refer to the auomatism name in the expression )
-  strExpressionsInfos[name] =
-      ExpressionMetadata(
-          extensionNamespace, name, fullname, description, group, smallicon)
-          .SetHelpPath(GetHelpPath());
+  // Be careful, behaviors expression do not have namespace (not necessary as
+  // we refer to the behavior name in the expression).
+  strExpressionsInfos[name] = ExpressionMetadata("string",
+                                                 extensionNamespace,
+                                                 name,
+                                                 fullname,
+                                                 description,
+                                                 group,
+                                                 smallicon)
+                                  .SetHelpPath(GetHelpPath());
   return strExpressionsInfos[name];
-#endif
+}
+
+gd::MultipleInstructionMetadata BehaviorMetadata::AddExpressionAndCondition(
+    const gd::String& type,
+    const gd::String& name,
+    const gd::String& fullname,
+    const gd::String& descriptionSubject,
+    const gd::String& sentenceName,
+    const gd::String& group,
+    const gd::String& icon) {
+  gd::String expressionDescriptionTemplate = _("Return <subject>.");
+  auto& expression =
+      type == "number"
+          ? AddExpression(name,
+                          fullname,
+                          expressionDescriptionTemplate.FindAndReplace(
+                              "<subject>", descriptionSubject),
+                          group,
+                          icon)
+          : AddStrExpression(name,
+                             fullname,
+                             expressionDescriptionTemplate.FindAndReplace(
+                                 "<subject>", descriptionSubject),
+                             group,
+                             icon);
+
+  gd::String conditionDescriptionTemplate = _("Compare <subject>.");
+  auto& condition =
+      AddScopedCondition(name,
+                         fullname,
+                         conditionDescriptionTemplate.FindAndReplace(
+                             "<subject>", descriptionSubject),
+                         sentenceName,
+                         group,
+                         icon,
+                         icon);
+
+  return MultipleInstructionMetadata::WithExpressionAndCondition(expression,
+                                                                 condition);
+}
+
+gd::MultipleInstructionMetadata
+BehaviorMetadata::AddExpressionAndConditionAndAction(
+    const gd::String& type,
+    const gd::String& name,
+    const gd::String& fullname,
+    const gd::String& descriptionSubject,
+    const gd::String& sentenceName,
+    const gd::String& group,
+    const gd::String& icon) {
+  if (type != "number" && type != "string" && type != "boolean") {
+    gd::LogError(
+        "Unrecognised type passed to AddExpressionAndConditionAndAction: " +
+        type + ". Verify this type is valid and supported.");
+  }
+
+  gd::String conditionDescriptionTemplate =
+      type == "boolean" ? _("Check if <subject>.") : _("Compare <subject>.");
+  auto& condition =
+      AddScopedCondition(name,
+                         fullname,
+                         conditionDescriptionTemplate.FindAndReplace(
+                             "<subject>", descriptionSubject),
+                         sentenceName,
+                         group,
+                         icon,
+                         icon);
+
+  gd::String actionDescriptionTemplate = type == "boolean"
+                                             ? _("Set (or unset) if <subject>.")
+                                             : _("Change <subject>.");
+  auto& action = AddScopedAction(
+      "Set" + name,
+      fullname,
+      actionDescriptionTemplate.FindAndReplace("<subject>", descriptionSubject),
+      sentenceName,
+      group,
+      icon,
+      icon);
+
+  if (type == "boolean") {
+    return MultipleInstructionMetadata::WithConditionAndAction(condition, action);
+  }
+
+  gd::String expressionDescriptionTemplate = _("Return <subject>.");
+  auto& expression =
+      type == "number"
+          ? AddExpression(name,
+                          fullname,
+                          expressionDescriptionTemplate.FindAndReplace(
+                              "<subject>", descriptionSubject),
+                          group,
+                          icon)
+          : AddStrExpression(name,
+                             fullname,
+                             expressionDescriptionTemplate.FindAndReplace(
+                                 "<subject>", descriptionSubject),
+                             group,
+                             icon);
+
+  return MultipleInstructionMetadata::WithExpressionAndConditionAndAction(
+      expression, condition, action);
+}
+
+gd::InstructionMetadata& BehaviorMetadata::AddDuplicatedAction(
+    const gd::String& newActionName, const gd::String& copiedActionName) {
+  gd::String newNameWithNamespace = extensionNamespace + newActionName;
+  gd::String copiedNameWithNamespace = extensionNamespace + copiedActionName;
+
+  auto copiedAction = actionsInfos.find(copiedNameWithNamespace);
+  if (copiedAction == actionsInfos.end()) {
+    gd::LogWarning("Could not find an action with name " +
+                   copiedNameWithNamespace + " to copy.");
+  } else {
+    actionsInfos[newNameWithNamespace] = copiedAction->second;
+  }
+
+  return actionsInfos[newNameWithNamespace];
+}
+
+gd::InstructionMetadata& BehaviorMetadata::AddDuplicatedCondition(
+    const gd::String& newConditionName, const gd::String& copiedConditionName) {
+  gd::String newNameWithNamespace = extensionNamespace + newConditionName;
+  gd::String copiedNameWithNamespace = extensionNamespace + copiedConditionName;
+
+  auto copiedCondition = conditionsInfos.find(copiedNameWithNamespace);
+  if (copiedCondition == conditionsInfos.end()) {
+    gd::LogWarning("Could not find a condition with name " +
+                   copiedNameWithNamespace + " to copy.");
+  } else {
+    conditionsInfos[newNameWithNamespace] = copiedCondition->second;
+  }
+
+  return conditionsInfos[newNameWithNamespace];
+}
+
+gd::ExpressionMetadata& BehaviorMetadata::AddDuplicatedExpression(
+    const gd::String& newExpressionName,
+    const gd::String& copiedExpressionName) {
+  gd::String newNameWithNamespace = extensionNamespace + newExpressionName;
+  gd::String copiedNameWithNamespace =
+      extensionNamespace + copiedExpressionName;
+
+  auto copiedExpression = expressionsInfos.find(copiedNameWithNamespace);
+  if (copiedExpression == expressionsInfos.end()) {
+    gd::LogWarning("Could not find an expression with name " +
+                   copiedNameWithNamespace + " to copy.");
+  } else {
+    expressionsInfos[newNameWithNamespace] = copiedExpression->second;
+  }
+
+  return expressionsInfos[newNameWithNamespace];
+}
+
+gd::ExpressionMetadata& BehaviorMetadata::AddDuplicatedStrExpression(
+    const gd::String& newExpressionName,
+    const gd::String& copiedExpressionName) {
+  gd::String newNameWithNamespace = extensionNamespace + newExpressionName;
+  gd::String copiedNameWithNamespace =
+      extensionNamespace + copiedExpressionName;
+
+  auto copiedExpression = strExpressionsInfos.find(copiedNameWithNamespace);
+  if (copiedExpression == strExpressionsInfos.end()) {
+    gd::LogWarning("Could not find a string expression with name " +
+                   copiedNameWithNamespace + " to copy.");
+  } else {
+    strExpressionsInfos[newNameWithNamespace] = copiedExpression->second;
+  }
+
+  return strExpressionsInfos[newNameWithNamespace];
 }
 
 BehaviorMetadata& BehaviorMetadata::SetFullName(const gd::String& fullname_) {
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   fullname = fullname_;
-#endif
   return *this;
 }
 BehaviorMetadata& BehaviorMetadata::SetDefaultName(
     const gd::String& defaultName_) {
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   defaultName = defaultName_;
-#endif
   return *this;
 }
 BehaviorMetadata& BehaviorMetadata::SetDescription(
     const gd::String& description_) {
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   description = description_;
-#endif
   return *this;
 }
 BehaviorMetadata& BehaviorMetadata::SetGroup(const gd::String& group_) {
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   group = group_;
-#endif
   return *this;
 }
 BehaviorMetadata& BehaviorMetadata::SetIncludeFile(
     const gd::String& includeFile) {
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   includeFiles.clear();
   includeFiles.push_back(includeFile);
-#endif
   return *this;
 }
 BehaviorMetadata& BehaviorMetadata::AddIncludeFile(
     const gd::String& includeFile) {
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   if (std::find(includeFiles.begin(), includeFiles.end(), includeFile) ==
       includeFiles.end())
     includeFiles.push_back(includeFile);
-#endif
+  return *this;
+}
+
+BehaviorMetadata& BehaviorMetadata::AddRequiredFile(
+    const gd::String& requiredFile) {
+  if (std::find(requiredFiles.begin(), requiredFiles.end(), requiredFile) ==
+      requiredFiles.end())
+    requiredFiles.push_back(requiredFile);
   return *this;
 }
 
@@ -222,4 +419,26 @@ const gd::String& BehaviorMetadata::GetName() const {
   return instance->GetTypeName();
 }
 
+gd::Behavior& BehaviorMetadata::Get() const {
+  if (isEventBased) {
+    gd::LogFatalError("Error: Event-based behaviors don't have blueprint. "
+                      "This method should not never be called.");
+  }
+  if (!instance) {
+    gd::LogFatalError(
+        "Trying to get a behavior from a BehaviorMetadata that has no "
+        "behavior. This will crash - please double check that the "
+        "BehaviorMetadata is valid for: " + className);
+  }
+  return *instance;
+}
+
+gd::BehaviorsSharedData* BehaviorMetadata::GetSharedDataInstance() const { 
+  if (isEventBased) {
+    gd::LogFatalError("Error: Event-based behaviors don't have blueprint. "
+                      "This method should not never be called.");
+  }
+  return sharedDatasInstance.get();
+}
+
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Metadata/BehaviorMetadata.h

@@ -6,12 +6,14 @@
 #ifndef BEHAVIORMETADATA_H
 #define BEHAVIORMETADATA_H
 #include <map>
+
 #include "GDCore/Extensions/Metadata/ExpressionMetadata.h"
 #include "GDCore/Extensions/Metadata/InstructionMetadata.h"
 #include "GDCore/String.h"
 namespace gd {
 class Behavior;
 class BehaviorsSharedData;
+class MultipleInstructionMetadata;
 class InstructionMetadata;
 class ExpressionMetadata;
 }  // namespace gd
@@ -27,7 +29,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API BehaviorMetadata {
  public:
   BehaviorMetadata(
       const gd::String& extensionNamespace,
-      const gd::String& name_,
+      const gd::String& nameWithNamespace,
       const gd::String& fullname_,
       const gd::String& defaultName_,
       const gd::String& description_,
@@ -36,12 +38,28 @@ class GD_CORE_API BehaviorMetadata {
       const gd::String& className_,
       std::shared_ptr<gd::Behavior> instance,
       std::shared_ptr<gd::BehaviorsSharedData> sharedDatasInstance);
+      
+  /**
+   * \brief Construct a behavior metadata, without "blueprint" behavior.
+   * 
+   * \note This is used by events based behaviors.
+   */
+  BehaviorMetadata(
+      const gd::String& extensionNamespace,
+      const gd::String& nameWithNamespace,
+      const gd::String& fullname_,
+      const gd::String& defaultName_,
+      const gd::String& description_,
+      const gd::String& group_,
+      const gd::String& icon24x24_);
+
   BehaviorMetadata(){};
   virtual ~BehaviorMetadata(){};
 
   /**
    * Declare a new condition as being part of the behavior.
-   * \deprecated Prefer using `AddScopedCondition`.
+   * \deprecated Prefer using `AddScopedCondition`, to properly namespace
+   * the condition.
    */
   gd::InstructionMetadata& AddCondition(const gd::String& name_,
                                         const gd::String& fullname_,
@@ -53,7 +71,8 @@ class GD_CORE_API BehaviorMetadata {
 
   /**
    * Declare a new action as being part of the behavior.
-   * \deprecated Prefer using `AddScopedAction`.
+   * \deprecated Prefer using `AddScopedAction`, to properly namespace
+   * the action.
    */
   gd::InstructionMetadata& AddAction(const gd::String& name_,
                                      const gd::String& fullname_,
@@ -67,23 +86,23 @@ class GD_CORE_API BehaviorMetadata {
    * Declare a new condition as being part of the behavior.
    */
   gd::InstructionMetadata& AddScopedCondition(const gd::String& name_,
-                                        const gd::String& fullname_,
-                                        const gd::String& description_,
-                                        const gd::String& sentence_,
-                                        const gd::String& group_,
-                                        const gd::String& icon_,
-                                        const gd::String& smallicon_);
+                                              const gd::String& fullname_,
+                                              const gd::String& description_,
+                                              const gd::String& sentence_,
+                                              const gd::String& group_,
+                                              const gd::String& icon_,
+                                              const gd::String& smallicon_);
 
   /**
    * Declare a new action as being part of the behavior.
    */
   gd::InstructionMetadata& AddScopedAction(const gd::String& name_,
-                                     const gd::String& fullname_,
-                                     const gd::String& description_,
-                                     const gd::String& sentence_,
-                                     const gd::String& group_,
-                                     const gd::String& icon_,
-                                     const gd::String& smallicon_);
+                                           const gd::String& fullname_,
+                                           const gd::String& description_,
+                                           const gd::String& sentence_,
+                                           const gd::String& group_,
+                                           const gd::String& icon_,
+                                           const gd::String& smallicon_);
   /**
    * Declare a new action as being part of the extension.
    */
@@ -102,6 +121,78 @@ class GD_CORE_API BehaviorMetadata {
                                            const gd::String& group_,
                                            const gd::String& smallicon_);
 
+  /**
+   * \brief Declare a new expression and condition as being part of the
+   * behavior.
+   * \note It's recommended to use this function to avoid declaring twice a
+   * similar expression/condition.
+   */
+  gd::MultipleInstructionMetadata AddExpressionAndCondition(
+      const gd::String& type,
+      const gd::String& name,
+      const gd::String& fullname,
+      const gd::String& description,
+      const gd::String& sentenceName,
+      const gd::String& group,
+      const gd::String& icon);
+
+  /**
+   * \brief Declare a new expression, condition and action as being part of the
+   * behavior.
+   * \note The action name is prefixed by "Set" (and the namespace, as the
+   * condition).
+   * \note It's recommended to use this function to avoid declaring 3 times a
+   * similar expression/condition/action.
+   */
+  gd::MultipleInstructionMetadata AddExpressionAndConditionAndAction(
+      const gd::String& type,
+      const gd::String& name,
+      const gd::String& fullname,
+      const gd::String& description,
+      const gd::String& sentenceName,
+      const gd::String& group,
+      const gd::String& icon);
+
+  /**
+   * \brief Create a new action which is the duplicate of the specified one.
+   *
+   * Useful for handling a deprecated action that is just a "copy" of the new
+   * one.
+   */
+  gd::InstructionMetadata& AddDuplicatedAction(
+      const gd::String& newActionName, const gd::String& copiedActionName);
+
+  /**
+   * \brief Create a new condition which is the duplicate of the specified one.
+   *
+   * Useful for handling a deprecated condition that is just a "copy" of the new
+   * one.
+   */
+  gd::InstructionMetadata& AddDuplicatedCondition(
+      const gd::String& newConditionName,
+      const gd::String& copiedConditionName);
+
+  /**
+   * \brief Create a new expression which is the duplicate of the specified one.
+   *
+   * Useful for handling a deprecated expression that is just a "copy" of the
+   * new one.
+   */
+  gd::ExpressionMetadata& AddDuplicatedExpression(
+      const gd::String& newExpressionName,
+      const gd::String& copiedExpressionName);
+
+  /**
+   * \brief Create a new string expression which is the duplicate of the
+   * specified one.
+   *
+   * Useful for handling a deprecated string expression that is just a "copy" of
+   * the new one.
+   */
+  gd::ExpressionMetadata& AddDuplicatedStrExpression(
+      const gd::String& newExpressionName,
+      const gd::String& copiedExpressionName);
+
   BehaviorMetadata& SetFullName(const gd::String& fullname_);
   BehaviorMetadata& SetDefaultName(const gd::String& defaultName_);
   BehaviorMetadata& SetDescription(const gd::String& description_);
@@ -120,12 +211,21 @@ class GD_CORE_API BehaviorMetadata {
   BehaviorMetadata& AddIncludeFile(const gd::String& includeFile);
 
   /**
-   * Get the help path of the behavior, relative to the GDevelop documentation root.
+   * \brief Add a file to the already existing required files.
+   * \note These files are required for the behavior to work,
+   * but they are not executable.
+   */
+  BehaviorMetadata& AddRequiredFile(const gd::String& requiredFile);
+
+  /**
+   * Get the help path of the behavior, relative to the GDevelop documentation
+   * root.
    */
   const gd::String& GetHelpPath() const { return helpPath; }
 
   /**
-   * Set the help path of the behavior, relative to the GDevelop documentation root.
+   * Set the help path of the behavior, relative to the GDevelop documentation
+   * root.
    *
    * The behavior instructions will have this help path set by
    * default, unless you call SetHelpPath on them.
@@ -136,7 +236,6 @@ class GD_CORE_API BehaviorMetadata {
   }
 
   const gd::String& GetName() const;
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   const gd::String& GetFullName() const { return fullname; }
   const gd::String& GetDefaultName() const { return defaultName; }
   const gd::String& GetDescription() const { return description; }
@@ -157,45 +256,84 @@ class GD_CORE_API BehaviorMetadata {
    * \note An empty string means the base object, so any object.
    */
   const gd::String& GetObjectType() const { return objectType; }
-#endif
+
+  /**
+   * Check if the behavior is private - it can't be used outside of its
+   * extension.
+   */
+  bool IsPrivate() const { return isPrivate; }
+
+  /**
+   * Set that the behavior is private - it can't be used outside of its
+   * extension.
+   */
+  BehaviorMetadata &SetPrivate() {
+    isPrivate = true;
+    return *this;
+  }
 
   /**
    * \brief Return the associated gd::Behavior, handling behavior contents.
+   * 
+   * \note Returns a dumb Behavior for events based behaviors as CustomBehavior
+   * are using EventBasedBehavior.
    */
-  gd::Behavior& Get() const { return *instance; }
+  gd::Behavior& Get() const;
 
   /**
    * \brief Return the associated gd::BehaviorsSharedData, handling behavior
    * shared data, if any (nullptr if none).
+   * 
+   * \note Returns nullptr for events based behaviors as they don't declare
+   * shared data yet.
    */
-  gd::BehaviorsSharedData* GetSharedDataInstance() const {
-    return sharedDatasInstance.get();
-  }
+  gd::BehaviorsSharedData* GetSharedDataInstance() const;
+
+  /**
+   * \brief Return a reference to a map containing the names of the actions
+   * (as keys) and the metadata associated with (as values).
+   */
+  std::map<gd::String, gd::InstructionMetadata>& GetAllActions() { return actionsInfos; };
+
+  /**
+   * \see gd::PlatformExtension::GetAllActions
+   */
+  std::map<gd::String, gd::InstructionMetadata>& GetAllConditions() { return conditionsInfos; };
+
+  /**
+   * \see gd::PlatformExtension::GetAllActions
+   */
+  std::map<gd::String, gd::ExpressionMetadata>& GetAllExpressions() { return expressionsInfos; };
+
+  /**
+   * \see gd::PlatformExtension::GetAllActions
+   */
+  std::map<gd::String, gd::ExpressionMetadata>& GetAllStrExpressions() { return strExpressionsInfos; };
 
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   std::map<gd::String, gd::InstructionMetadata> conditionsInfos;
   std::map<gd::String, gd::InstructionMetadata> actionsInfos;
   std::map<gd::String, gd::ExpressionMetadata> expressionsInfos;
   std::map<gd::String, gd::ExpressionMetadata> strExpressionsInfos;
 
   std::vector<gd::String> includeFiles;
+  std::vector<gd::String> requiredFiles;
   gd::String className;
-#endif
+
  private:
   gd::String extensionNamespace;
   gd::String helpPath;
-#if defined(GD_IDE_ONLY)
   gd::String fullname;
   gd::String defaultName;
   gd::String description;
   gd::String group;
   gd::String iconFilename;
   gd::String objectType;
-#endif
+  bool isPrivate = false;
 
   // TODO: Nitpicking: convert these to std::unique_ptr to clarify ownership.
   std::shared_ptr<gd::Behavior> instance;
   std::shared_ptr<gd::BehaviorsSharedData> sharedDatasInstance;
+  bool isEventBased;
 };
 
 }  // namespace gd

Core/GDCore/Extensions/Metadata/DependencyMetadata.h

@@ -19,6 +19,14 @@ namespace gd {
  */
 class GD_CORE_API DependencyMetadata {
  public:
+  /**
+   * Construct a new dependency metadata, though you probably want to call
+   * `AddDependency` on gd::PlatformExtension.
+   *
+   * \see gd::PlatformExtension
+   */
+  DependencyMetadata() : onlyIfSomeExtraSettingsNonEmpty(false){};
+
   /**
    * \brief Sets the name shown to users.
    */
@@ -54,7 +62,7 @@ class GD_CORE_API DependencyMetadata {
   };
 
   /**
-   * \brief Sets the type of dependecy (what will be used to install it)
+   * \brief Sets the type of dependency (what will be used to install it)
    *
    * This can either be "npm" or "cordova" for now.
    */
@@ -77,24 +85,38 @@ class GD_CORE_API DependencyMetadata {
   };
 
   /**
-   * \brief Mark the dependency to be included in the export only if the
-   * specified setting is not empty.
-   *
-   * If this is called for multiple settings, all settings must be fulfilled for
-   * the dependency to be exported.
+   * \brief Mark the dependency to be included in the export only if at least
+   * one of the extra settings is set.
    */
-  DependencyMetadata& OnlyIfExtraSettingIsNonEmpty(
-      const gd::String& settingName) {
-    nonEmptyExtraSettingsForExport.insert(settingName);
+  DependencyMetadata& OnlyIfSomeExtraSettingsNonEmpty() {
+    onlyIfSomeExtraSettingsNonEmpty = true;
     return *this;
   };
 
   /**
-   * \brief Get the list of extra settings that must be fulfilled for the
-   * dependency to be exported.
+   * \brief Check if at least one of the extra settings must be set for the
+   * dependency to be included in the export.
    */
-  const std::set<gd::String>& GetRequiredExtraSettingsForExport() const {
-    return nonEmptyExtraSettingsForExport;
+  bool IsOnlyIfSomeExtraSettingsNonEmpty() const {
+    return onlyIfSomeExtraSettingsNonEmpty;
+  };
+
+  /**
+   * \brief Mark the dependency to be included in the export only if one other
+   * dependency is included in the export.
+   */
+  DependencyMetadata& OnlyIfOtherDependencyIsExported(
+      const gd::String& otherDependency) {
+    onlyIfOtherDependencyIsExported = otherDependency;
+    return *this;
+  };
+
+  /**
+   * \brief Get the name of another dependency that must be exported to have
+   * this one also exported.
+   */
+  const gd::String& GetOtherDependencyThatMustBeExported() const {
+    return onlyIfOtherDependencyIsExported;
   };
 
   const gd::String& GetName() const { return name; };
@@ -111,6 +133,10 @@ class GD_CORE_API DependencyMetadata {
     return extraData;
   }
 
+  void CopyFrom(const DependencyMetadata& dependencyMetadata) {
+    *this = dependencyMetadata;
+  }
+
  private:
   gd::String name;        ///< The name of the dependency.
   gd::String exportName;  ///< The name used to install the package (example:
@@ -120,10 +146,10 @@ class GD_CORE_API DependencyMetadata {
   std::map<gd::String, gd::PropertyDescriptor>
       extraData;  ///< Contains dependency type specific additional parameters
                   ///< for the dependency.
-  std::set<gd::String>
-      nonEmptyExtraSettingsForExport;  ///< The set of extra settings that must
-                                       ///< be non empty for this dependency to
-                                       ///< be included by the exporter.
+  bool onlyIfSomeExtraSettingsNonEmpty;  ///< If true, only use this dependency
+                                         ///< if at least one of the extra
+                                         ///< settings is set.
+  gd::String onlyIfOtherDependencyIsExported;
 };
 }  // namespace gd
 #endif  // DEPENDENCYMETADATA_H